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|Definition=α (Ep. η), ον, Cypr. οἶϝος <span class="title">Inscr.Cypr.</span>135.14 H. :—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">alone, lonely</b>, freq. in Hom. and Hes., thrice in Pi., once in A., twice in S. (v. infr.) :—Special usages: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> defined by the addition of other words, οἶ. ἄνευθ' ἄλλων <span class="bibl">Il.22.39</span> ; οἶ .... νόσφιν δεσποίνης <span class="bibl">Od.14.450</span> ; <b class="b3">οὐκ οἶ., ἅμα τῷ γε . .</b> not <b class="b2">alone</b>, but... <span class="bibl">Il.2.822</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.1.331</span>, al. ; οἶ. ἐν ὄρφνᾳ <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>1.71</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">P.</span>1.93</span> ; <b class="b3">οἶ</b>. (prob. cj.) ἐξέβης λαθών <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>22</span> : neut. <b class="b3">οἶον</b> as Adv., γαστέρες οἶον <b class="b2">naught but . .</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>26</span> ; <b class="b3">οἶον μὴ .</b>. <b class="b2">only</b> let not... <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>131</span> (lyr.) ; <b class="b3">οὐ . . οἶον, ἀλλ' . .</b> not <b class="b2">only . .</b>, but... <span class="title">IG</span>3.171<span class="hiitalic">B</span>22. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> strengthd., <b class="b3">εἷς οἶος, μία οἴη</b>, one <b class="b2">alone</b>, one <b class="b2">only</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.4.397</span>, <span class="bibl">18.565</span>, al. ; dual, δύ' οἴω <span class="bibl">24.473</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.14.94</span> : pl., δύ' οἴους <span class="bibl">3.424</span> ; δύ' οἶαι <span class="bibl">16.245</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> sts. c. gen., <b class="b3">οἴη γάρ ῥα θεῶν</b> <b class="b2">alone, the only one</b>, of the gods, <span class="bibl">Il.11.74</span> ; <b class="b3">τῶν οἶος</b> ib.<span class="bibl">693</span> ; οἶος θεῶν <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>93</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> with a Prep., <b class="b3">οἴη ἐν ἀθανάτοισιν</b> <b class="b2">alone among</b> the immortals, <span class="bibl">Il.1.398</span> ; οἶος μετὰ τοῖσι <span class="bibl">Od.3.362</span> : but οἶον ἀπ' ἄλλων <b class="b2">alone from, apart from</b>, <span class="bibl">9.192</span> ; οἶον ἀπ' ἀνθρώπων <span class="bibl">21.364</span> ; <b class="b3">πῶς ἂν . . ἀπὸ σεῖο . . λιποίμην οἶ</b>. ; <span class="bibl">Il. 9.438</span> ; οἶ. Ἀτρειδῶν δίχα <b class="b2">clam Atridis</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>750</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">single in its kind, unique, excellent</b>, ὃς δέ μοι οἶ. ἔην... Ἕκτορα <span class="bibl">Il.24.499</span>. (Cf. OPers. <b class="b2">aiva-</b> 'one': I.-E. <b class="b2">oi-wo-</b>, akin to <b class="b2">oi-no-</b>, v. [[οἴνη]] (B).)</span> | |Definition=α (Ep. η), ον, Cypr. οἶϝος <span class="title">Inscr.Cypr.</span>135.14 H. :—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">alone, lonely</b>, freq. in Hom. and Hes., thrice in Pi., once in A., twice in S. (v. infr.) :—Special usages: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> defined by the addition of other words, οἶ. ἄνευθ' ἄλλων <span class="bibl">Il.22.39</span> ; οἶ .... νόσφιν δεσποίνης <span class="bibl">Od.14.450</span> ; <b class="b3">οὐκ οἶ., ἅμα τῷ γε . .</b> not <b class="b2">alone</b>, but... <span class="bibl">Il.2.822</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.1.331</span>, al. ; οἶ. ἐν ὄρφνᾳ <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>1.71</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">P.</span>1.93</span> ; <b class="b3">οἶ</b>. (prob. cj.) ἐξέβης λαθών <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>22</span> : neut. <b class="b3">οἶον</b> as Adv., γαστέρες οἶον <b class="b2">naught but . .</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>26</span> ; <b class="b3">οἶον μὴ .</b>. <b class="b2">only</b> let not... <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>131</span> (lyr.) ; <b class="b3">οὐ . . οἶον, ἀλλ' . .</b> not <b class="b2">only . .</b>, but... <span class="title">IG</span>3.171<span class="hiitalic">B</span>22. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> strengthd., <b class="b3">εἷς οἶος, μία οἴη</b>, one <b class="b2">alone</b>, one <b class="b2">only</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.4.397</span>, <span class="bibl">18.565</span>, al. ; dual, δύ' οἴω <span class="bibl">24.473</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.14.94</span> : pl., δύ' οἴους <span class="bibl">3.424</span> ; δύ' οἶαι <span class="bibl">16.245</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> sts. c. gen., <b class="b3">οἴη γάρ ῥα θεῶν</b> <b class="b2">alone, the only one</b>, of the gods, <span class="bibl">Il.11.74</span> ; <b class="b3">τῶν οἶος</b> ib.<span class="bibl">693</span> ; οἶος θεῶν <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>93</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> with a Prep., <b class="b3">οἴη ἐν ἀθανάτοισιν</b> <b class="b2">alone among</b> the immortals, <span class="bibl">Il.1.398</span> ; οἶος μετὰ τοῖσι <span class="bibl">Od.3.362</span> : but οἶον ἀπ' ἄλλων <b class="b2">alone from, apart from</b>, <span class="bibl">9.192</span> ; οἶον ἀπ' ἀνθρώπων <span class="bibl">21.364</span> ; <b class="b3">πῶς ἂν . . ἀπὸ σεῖο . . λιποίμην οἶ</b>. ; <span class="bibl">Il. 9.438</span> ; οἶ. Ἀτρειδῶν δίχα <b class="b2">clam Atridis</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>750</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">single in its kind, unique, excellent</b>, ὃς δέ μοι οἶ. ἔην... Ἕκτορα <span class="bibl">Il.24.499</span>. (Cf. OPers. <b class="b2">aiva-</b> 'one': I.-E. <b class="b2">oi-wo-</b>, akin to <b class="b2">oi-no-</b>, v. [[οἴνη]] (B).)</span> | ||
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|lstext='''οἶος''': -η, -ον, ὡς τὸ [[μόνος]] ΙΙ, «μονάχος», [[ἑπομένως]], [[κατάμονος]], [[μονήρης]], ἂν καὶ [[συχνάκις]] δύναται νὰ ἑρμηνευθῇ μόνον δι’ ἐπιρρήμ. «μόνον», συχνὸν παρ’ Ὁμήρ. καὶ Ἡσ.· τρὶς παρὰ Πινδ., [[ἅπαξ]] παρ’ Αἰσχύλῳ, καὶ δὶς παρὰ Σοφ. (ἴδε κατωτ.), πρβλ. Elmsl. εἰς Εὐρ. [[Ἡρακλ]]. 743· [[ὡσαύτως]] εὕρηται ἔν τισι μεθ’ Ὅμηρον συνθέτοις, οἰοβώτης, [[οἰόζωνος]], [[οἰονόμος]], [[οἰόφρων]]. - Ἰδιαίτεραι χρήσεις: 1) ἐνισχυομένης τῆς ἐννοίας καὶ προσδιοριζομένης δι’ ἄλλων λέξεων, [[οἶος]] ἄνευθ’ ἄλλων Ἰλ. Χ. 39· [[οἶος]] ..., νόσφιν δεσποίνης Ὀδ. Ξ. 450· - μετ’ ἀρνήσ., οὐκ [[οἶος]], ἅμα τῷγε ..., συχνὸν παρ’ Ὁμήρ.· [[οἶος]] ἐν ὄρφνᾳ Πινδ. Ο. 1. 115· [[οἶος]] ἐξέβης λαθὼν Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 23· - οὐδ., οἶον, ὡς ἐπίρρ., οἶον, μηδέ τις [[ἄλλος]] ἅμα ... ἴτω Ἰλ. Ω. 148· γαστέρες οἶον, μόνον γαστέρες, Ἡσ. Θ. 26· οἶον μὴ .., Λατ. modo ne ..., μόνον νὰ μή..., Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 131. 2) ἐπιτεταμένον: εἶς [[οἶος]], μία οἴη, [[συχν]]. παρ’ Ὁμήρ., ὡς τὸ εἶς [[μόνος]]· [[ὡσαύτως]] ἐν τῷ δυϊκῷ, δύο οἴω Ἰλ. Ω. 473, Ὀδ. Ξ. 94· καὶ ἐν τῷ πληθ., δύο οἴους, δύο οἶαι Γ. 424. 3) [[ἐνίοτε]] [[μετὰ]] γεν., οἴη γάρ ῥα θεῶν, μόνη, ἡ μόνη μεταξὺ τῶν θεῶν, Ἰλ. Λ. 74· τῶν [[οἶος]] [[αὐτόθι]] 693· [[οἶος]] θεῶν Πινδ. Ἀποσπ. 93. 4) [[μετὰ]] προθ., οἴη ἐν ἀθανάτοισιν, μόνη μεταξὺ τῶν λοιπῶν θεαινῶν, Ἰλ. Α. 398· [[οἶος]] [[μετὰ]] τοῖσι Ὀδ. Γ. 362· [[ἀλλά]], [[οἶος]] ἀπ’ ἄλλων, χωριστά, [[χωρίς]], Ὀδ. Ι. 192· [[οἶος]] ἀπ’ ἀνθρώπων Φ. 364· πῶς ἂν .. ἀπὸ [[σεῖο]] ... λιποίμην [[οἶος]]; Ἰλ. Ι. 438· [[οὕτως]], [[οἶος]] Ἀτρειδῶν [[δίχα]], clam Atridis, Σοφ. Αἴ. 750. ΙΙ. ὡς τὸ [[μόνος]] ΙΙΙ, [[μόνος]] εἰς τὸ [[εἶδος]] του, [[μοναδικός]], ὃς δέ μοι [[οἶος]] ἦν ..., Ἕκτορα Ἰλ. Ω. 499. (Συγγενὲς τῷ ἴος, ἴα, = εἷς, μία· [[ὡσαύτως]] τῷ Λατ. unus, πρβλ. [[οἴνη]]). - Ἴδε περὶ τῶν συνθέτων ἐκ τοῦ [[οἶος]] Κόντου Φιλολ. Ποικίλα ἐν Ἀθηνᾶς τόμ. Α΄, σ. 110 κἑξ. | |||
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