ἔστε

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οἱ τότε ἤρχοντο εἰς τὴν νῆσον → they were then coming to the island

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Full diacritics: ἔστε Medium diacritics: ἔστε Low diacritics: έστε Capitals: ΕΣΤΕ
Transliteration A: éste Transliteration B: este Transliteration C: este Beta Code: e)/ste

English (LSJ)

Dor. ἕστε EM382.8, v.l. in Theoc.5.22, al., cf. Eust.161 fin. (written εστε in IG14.352ii60 (Halaesa)); Locr.ἔντε ib.9(1).334.15 ; Delph. hέντε Schwyzer 323 B44 (also εἴστε, v. infr.); Boeot. ἔττε IG7.3054.7 (Lebad.): from ἐνς (= εἰς) with suffix -τε as in ὅ-τε, and so εἴστε SIG241.69 (Delph., iv B. C.). (

   A ἔσκε Archil.14, AP7.727 (Theaet.) may be f.l.). —Found in post-Homeric Ep., Ion., Trag., X., POxy. 2120.7 (iii A. D.), etc. (it is f.l. in Pl.Smp.211c).    I CONJUNCTION, = ἕως :    1 up to the time that, until,    a with aor. ind., of actual occurrence in past time, ἄτερ γνώμης τὸ πᾶν ἔπρασσον ἔ. δή σφιν ἀντολὰς ἐγὼ ἄστρων ἔδειξα A.Pr.457. cf. S.Ant.415,Aj.1031,El.753 ; ἔ. περ A.R.2.85 ; παίουσι τὸν Σωτηρίδαν ἔστε ἠνάγκασαν πορεύεσθαι X. An.3.4.49, cf. 2.5.30.    b with aor. subj. and ἄν, of future time, after primary tenses, ἐγὼ δὲ τὴν παροῦσαν ἀντλήσω τύχην ἔστ' ἂν Διὸς φρόνημα λωφήσῃ χόλου A.Pr.378, cf. 697, Eu.449 ; τῇδε μενέομεν ἔστ' ἂν καὶ τελευτήσωμεν Hdt.7.141, cf. 158 ; περιμένετε ἔστ' ἂν ἐγὼ ἔλθω X.An.5.1.4 ; ἔντε, ἕντε κ' ἀποτείσῃ, IG9(1).334.15, Schwyzer323 B44 (v/iv B. C.) ; ἕστε κε indef., until such time as.., Theoc.5.22 ; χιμάρῳ δὲ καλὸν κρέας ἕστε κ' ἀμέλξῃς Id.1.6, cf.6.32 ; also after historical tenses, ἐδέοντο Εὐρυβιάδεω προσμεῖναι ἔστ' ἂν αὐτοὶ τέκνα τε καὶ τοὺς οἰκέτας ὑπεκθέωνται Hdt.8.4, cf. X.HG3.1.15, An.4.5.28 : retained in orat. obliq., αὐτὸς ἔφη παραμενεῖν ἔστ' ἂν τοὺς βότρυς ποιήσωσι γλεῦκος Longus 4.5: ἄν omitted, ἀρήγετ' ἔστ' ἐγὼ μόλω S.Aj.1183 ; cf. ἄν (A) B.1.2.    c with aor. opt. after historical tenses (representing ἔστ' ἄν with subj.), ἐπιμεῖναι ἐκέλευσαν ἔστε βουλεύσαιντο X.An.5.5.2 ; ἀνέμενεν αὐτοὺς ἔστ' ἐμφάγοιέν τι he always waited until.., Id.Cyr.8.1.44 ; in orat. obliq., ὅτι..δέοιτο ἂν αὐτοῦ μένειν ἔστε σὺ ἀπέλθοις ib.5.3.13.    d with aor. inf., in orat. obliq. and the like for opt., ἔστε αὐτὴν νέμεσθαι Κρῆτας, = ἔστε αὐτὴν νέμοιντο Κρῆτες, Hdt.7.171; freq. in later writers, ἔστε Δαρεῖον γνῶναι, = ἔστε Δαρεῖος γνοίη, Arr.An.2.1.3 ; ἔστε παρελθεῖν ib.4.7.1, cf. Ael.NA2.11 ; for ἔστ' ἄν with subj., Arr.Cyn.2.4,25.2,31.5.    e with impf. ind., ἔστ' ἀφίκανεν A.R.4.849.    2 so long as, while,    a with impf. ind. of actual occurrence in past time, ἔστε μὲν..ἔπινον, ἡδὺ τέως ἐδόκει Thgn.959 ; ἔστε μὲν αἱ σπονδαὶ ἦσαν, οὔποτε ἐπαυόμην X.An.3.1.19, cf. Mem.1.2.18, Arr.An.2.11.6.    b with pres. subj. and ἄν, of future time, ἔστ' ἂν ἀοιδάων ᾖ γένος Ἑλλαδικῶν Xenoph.6.4; οὐ μὲν δὴ λήξω ἔστ' ἂν..λεύσσω.. τόδ' ἦμαρ S.El.105 (anap.), cf. E.Alc.337 ; ἔστ' ἄνπερ ἐπιδεικνύηται X.Eq.11.9 ; ἔστ' ἂν ἔκδημος (sc. ) χθονὸς Θησεύς, ἄπειμι E.Hipp. 659 : so with pf. subj., = pres., ὑμῖν Λακεδαιμόνιοι ἐπαγγέλλονται γυναῖκας ἐπιθρέψειν, ἔστ' ἂν ὁ πόλεμος ὅδε συνεστήκῃ Hdt.8.142 ; of present time, Emp.42.2.    c with pres. opt. after historical tenses (representing ἔστ' ἄν with subj.), ἐδόκει τοῖς στρατηγοῖς βέλτιον εἶναι τὸν πόλεμον ἀκήρυκτον εἶναι, ἔστ' ἐν τῇ πολεμίᾳ εἶεν X.An.3.3.5 ; τοσοῦτον χρόνον ζῆν ἔστε νικῴη.. ib.1.9.11.    d with aor. subj. and ἄν, ἔστ' ἂν πολεμίους δείσωσι κελευόμενα πάντα ποιοῦσι Id.Mem.3.5.6.    II ADV. even to,    a of Space, up to, βόθροι ἐγίγνοντο μεγάλοι ἔστε ἐπὶ τὸ δάπεδον Id.An.4.5.6, cf. 4.8.8, Arr.An.1.28.3 ; ἕστ' ἐπὶ πᾶχυν Theoc.7.67.    b of Time, ἔστε ἐπὶ κνέφας Arr.An. 7.25.2 ; ἕστε ἐς.., κατὰ.., IG14.352 ii 60, i65 (Halaesa); εἴστε εἰς Θεύχαριν ἄρχοντα SIG241.69 (Delph., iv B. C.) ; ἔστε πρὸς τὸ ἐφηβικόν Luc.Nav.3.    III PREPOSITION, c. acc..    a of Space, up to, ἔστε τὸν ὅρον, ἔστε καὶ τὰν φάραγγα, Schwyzer289.166,169 (ii B. C.) ; παρατείνει ἔστε τὴν θάλασσαν Arr.Ind.2.2 (<ἐπί> Hercher).    b of Time, until, up to, ἔ. καὶ τὸν νῦν χρόνον Schwyzer289.113; ἔ. καὶ τὰν τριακάδα τοῦ Ἀλσείου SIG1023.25 (Cos, iii/ii B. C.).