γλυφίς: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ίδος, ἡ, in early writers always pl. [[γλυφίδες]] (but sg., opp. [[ἀκίς]], of the [[constellation]] [[Sagitta]], <span class="bibl">Hipparch.2.5.12</span>), <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[notched end]] of the [[arrow]], ἕλκε δ' ὁμοῦ γλυφίδας τε λαβὼν καὶ νεῦρα <span class="bibl">Il. 4.122</span>; ἕλκεν νευρὴν γλυφίδας τε <span class="bibl">Od.21.419</span>; γλυφίδες μέσσῃ ἐγκάτθετο νευρῇ <span class="bibl">A.R.3.282</span>; but perhaps of [[notch]]es or [[groove]]s for the [[finger]]s, παρὰ τὰς γλυφίδας περιειλίξαντες καὶ πτερώδαντες τὸ βυβλίον <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.128</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Aen.Tact.31.26</span>; <b class="b3">τόξων πτερωταὶ γλυφίδες</b>, poet. for the [[arrow]] itself, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>274</span>, cf. <span class="title">AP</span>5.57 (Arch., sg.): also in plural, [[notches in the arrow-head]], <span class="bibl">Paul.Aeg.6.88</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[pen]]-[[knife]], AP6.62 (Phil.), <span class="bibl">64</span> (Paul. Sil., pl.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[chisel]], <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>5.5.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> in Architecture, [[capital]]s of [[column]]s, θριγκὸς… λαΐνεος χαλκέῃσιν ἐπὶ γλυφίδεσσιν ἀρήρει <span class="bibl">A.R.3.218</span>, cf. Sch. adloc., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>235.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> in plural, = [[θαλάμαι]], Hsch.</span>

Albanian: thadër, daltë; Arabic: إِزْمِيل‎; Armenian: դուր; Belarusian: долата, зубі́ла, стамеска; Bulgarian: длето; Catalan: cisell; Chechen: урс; Chinese Cantonese: 鑿; Mandarin: 鑿子, 凿子; Czech: dláto, sekáč, majzlík; Danish: mejsel, stemmejern; Dargwa: уршури; Dutch: [[beitel]]; Esperanto: ĉizilo; Estonian: peitel; Ewe: pɛ; Finnish: taltta; French: [[ciseau]], [[burin]]; Friulian: cesel; Galician: cicel, escoupro, formón, trincha; Georgian: საჭრისი, სატეხი; German: [[Meißel]], [[Stemmeisen]], [[Beitel]], [[Stechbeitel]]; Greek: [[σκαρπέλο]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀκίς]], [[ἀκίσκλη]], [[ἀκίσκλος]], [[γλαρίς]], [[γλυπτήρ]], [[γλύφανος]], [[γλυφεῖον]], [[γλυφίς]], [[ἐγκοπεύς]], [[κολαπτήρ]], [[κοπεύς]], [[λαξευτήριον]], [[λατομίς]], [[ξοΐς]], [[ξυστήρ]], [[σμίλη]], [[τύκος]]; Gujarati: છીણી; Hebrew: אִזְמֵל‎; Hindi: छेनी; Hungarian: véső; Icelandic: sporjárn; Ido: cizelo; Igbo: mma-mkpa; Inari Sami: hugimbor; Irish: gearrthóir; Italian: [[scalpello]], [[cesello]]; Japanese: 鑿; Javanese: pahat; Kazakh: тескіш; Khmer: ពន្លាក; Korean: 끌; Kyrgyz: кескич; Latin: [[scalprum]], [[caelum]]; Latvian: kalts; Lingala: sizó; Lithuanian: káltas; Macedonian: длето; Malay: pahat; Maltese: furmatur, skarpell; Maori: whao; Mongolian: цүүц; Nepali: छिनो, राँबो, रामो; Northern Sotho: pêtlô; Norwegian Bokmål: meisel; Nynorsk: meitel, meisel; Occitan: cisèl; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: длато; Glagolitic: ⰴⰾⰰⱅⱁ; Old English: heardhēawa; Old Javanese: pahat; Persian: اسکنه‎; Plautdietsch: Beitel; Polish: dłuto, przecinak; Portuguese: [[cinzel]]; Romanian: daltă; Russian: [[долото]], [[зубило]], [[стамеска]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: длето, длијето; Roman: dleto, dlijeto; Slovak: dláto, majzlík, majzel; Slovene: dleto; Spanish: [[formón]], [[cincel]], [[escoplo]], [[piqueta]], [[zapapico]]; Swahili: patasi; Swedish: mejsel, stämjärn; Tagalog: pait, paningkal; Telugu: శానం; Thai: สิ่ว; Tibetan: འབུག, གཟོང; Turkish: keski, makas, iskarpela; Turkmen: isgene; Ukrainian: долото, зубило, стамеска; Vietnamese: cái đục; Vilamovian: bǡsuł; Walloon: cizea; Welsh: cŷn, gaing; Yup'ik: cupilaq