ὑπόλογος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[held accountable]] or [[held liable]], Tab.Heracl.1.138, dub. in <span class="bibl">Lys.30.15</span>. Adv. [[ὑπολόγως]] = [[responsibly]], [[as a responsible person]], ὀμνύω <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>87.14</span> (iv A. D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[reckoned to one's account]], either to one's credit or against one, <b class="b3">οὐδέν σοι ὑ. τίθεμαι ἐάν</b> . . <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>349c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.36.48</span>; οὐδὲ ἀδίκως τούτοις φημὶ ἂν εἶναι ὑ. τὴν ἐκείνων φυγήν <span class="bibl">Lys. 28.13</span>; μηδὲν τὴν ἡμετέραν ἡλικίαν ὑ. ποιούμενος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">La.</span>189b</span>.</span><br />ὁ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[a taking into account]], [[reckoning]], [[account]], μηδένα ὑ. ποιεῖσθαί τινος <span class="bibl">D. 25.66</span>; ἐν ὑπολόγῳ τὰς προκλήσεις ποιεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">Lys.4.18</span>; <b class="b3">οὐχ ὑ. ποιεῖσθαί τινί τινος</b> to give him no [[credit for]]... <span class="bibl">Din.1.14</span>; εἰς ὑ. λαμβάνειν τι <span class="bibl">Ath.4.145f</span>; οὐδεὶς ὑ. γίγνεταί τινι <span class="bibl">Din.<span class="title">Fr.</span>6.12</span>; <b class="b3">μὴ ἔστω ὑπόλογος τῇ πόλει τοῦτο τὸ ἀργύριον</b> the city shall not take [[credit for]] this money, <span class="title">IG</span>12(7).67 <span class="title">B</span>14 (Amorgos, iv/iii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[deduction]], <b class="b3">μηθένα ὑπόλογον ποιούμενος ἀβρόχου</b> taking no [[account of]], i. e. making no [[deduction]] for . ., PHib.1.85.24 (iii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[what is deducted]], in gen. sg. [[ὑπολόγου]], [[subtract]], [[minus]], Wilcken <span class="title">Chr.</span>385.36 (iii B. C.); <b class="b3">ἀπὸ τῆς ἀναφερομένης . . ἐν ὑπολόγῳ γῆς</b>, i. e. unproductive land, the rent which it ought to have produced being [[deduct]]ed from the [[general]] [[revenue]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>10.4</span>, al. (ii B. C.); <b class="b3">ὑπόλογος κουρεῖ</b> [[deduction]] for barber, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span> 176.219</span> (iii B. C.), cf. <span class="bibl">320.6</span> (iii B. C.); <b class="b3">ἀνυπόλογα παντὸς ὑπολόγου</b> free from any [[deduction]], ib.<span class="bibl">371.7</span> (iii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> the converse of [[πρόλογος]], the [[consequent]] in a [[ratio]] in which the former [[number]] is the [[small]]er, as <span class="bibl">5</span> in <span class="bibl">3</span>/<span class="bibl">5</span>, <span class="bibl">Nicom.<span class="title">Ar.</span>1.19</span>, <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>374</span>; but simply the [[second-named term in a ratio]], <span class="bibl">Mich. <span class="title">in EN</span>16.14</span>.</span>

|btext=ος, ον :<br />ce qu'on prend en considération (charge, grief, <i>ou au contr.</i> circonstance atténuante).<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ὑπό]], [[λόγος]].