ἀπαντάω: Difference between revisions

ἀπαντάω (view source)

Revision as of 19:39, 2 August 2017

2,263 bytes added , 2 August 2017

13_7_2

Spiros

Bureaucrats, Interface administrators, Administrators

3,273,735

edits

@@ Line 9: / Line 9: @@
 |Beta Code=a)panta/w
 |Definition=impf. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> ἀπήντων <span class="bibl">Th.4.127</span>, Dor. 3sg. ἀπάντη <span class="bibl">Bion<span class="title">Fr.</span>9.7</span>: fut. ἀπαντήσω <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.Al.</span>1432b35</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.4.26.5</span>, etc.; but better -ήσομαι <span class="bibl">Th.4.77</span>, <span class="bibl">7.2</span> and <span class="bibl">80</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>1.6.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.2.32</span>, etc.: aor. ἀπήντησα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1392</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.20</span>: pf. ἀπήντηκα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>420</span>, <span class="bibl">D.18.15</span>:—the Med., used in act. sense by <span class="bibl">Polyaen.1.21.1</span> (impf.), al., is censured by <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Lex.</span>25</span>; so also pf. ἀπήντημαι <span class="bibl">Plb.2.37.6</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.6.88</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">I</span> mostly of persons, <b class="b2">move from</b> a place <b class="b2">to meet</b> a person, and generally, <b class="b2">meet, encounter</b>, τινί <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.9</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>772</span>, etc.; ἐξ ἐναντίας ἀ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>893e</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ταῖς ὁμοίαις φύσεσι</b> <b class="b2">encounter, fall in with</b> them, <span class="bibl">D.60.20</span>: abs., ὁ ἀεὶ ἀπαντῶν <b class="b2">any one that meets you, any chance person</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">R.</span>563c</span>; οἱ ἀπαντῶντες <span class="bibl">D.36.45</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.78</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">87</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> freq. with a Prep., <b class="b3">ἀ. τινὶ εἰς τόπον</b> <b class="b2">come</b> or <b class="b2">go</b> to a place <b class="b2">to meet</b> him, <b class="b2">meet</b> him at a place, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.75</span>; ἐς τωὐτό <span class="bibl">6.84</span>; ἐπὶ Τριποδίσκον <span class="bibl">Th.4.70</span>; <b class="b3">τὸν μὲν ἐς τὰς Σίφας ἀ., τὸν δ' ἐπὶ τὸ Δήλιον</b> ib.<span class="bibl">89</span>: without dat. pers., <b class="b2">present oneself</b> at a place, <span class="bibl">Id.7.1</span>; εἰς Κύζικον <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>1.3.13</span>; ἀ. ἐνθάδε <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>13</span>; δεῦρο πάλιν ἀ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>210d</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">c</span> c. dat. loci, <b class="b2">light upon, come to</b>, τόπῳ <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Ge.</span>28.11</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> freq. in hostile sense, <b class="b2">meet</b> in battle, <b class="b3">ἀ. δορί</b> (dat. pers. being omitted) <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1392</span>; ὅπλοις <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HF</span>542</span>; τοῖς βαρβάροις Μαραθῶνάδε <span class="bibl">And.1.107</span>; ἀ. Ἀθηναίοις ἐς Τάραντα <span class="bibl">Th.6.34</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.20</span>, <span class="bibl">3.95</span>; ἀ. πρός τινα <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.86</span>,90; generally, <b class="b2">resist, oppose</b> in any way, νομοθέτῃ ἀ. λέγων . . <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>684d</span>; <b class="b3">διὰ λόγων νουθετικῶν ἀ</b>. prob. ib.<span class="bibl">740e</span>; ἀ. τραχέως πρὸς τὰς τῶν πλησιαζόντων ὀργάς <span class="bibl">Isoc.1.31</span>; ἀ. τοῖς εἰρημένοις <b class="b2">rejoin, reply</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.11.30</span>; τοῖς θορύβοις Arist.<span class="title">Rh.Al.</span> l.c.; πρὸς ἕκαστον <span class="bibl">D.21.24</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> abs., <b class="b2">present oneself</b> in arms, <b class="b2">attend the muster</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>782</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">c</span> <b class="b2">face, meet</b>, αἰκίαις καὶ θανάτοις Hecat.Abd. ap. <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">Ap.</span>1.22</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> freq. as a law-term, <b class="b2">meet in open court</b>, τῷ καλεσαμένῳ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>937a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.39.3</span>, etc.: without dat. pers., <b class="b3">ἀ. πρὸς τὴν δίκην</b> <b class="b2">present oneself</b> at the trial, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>936e</span>; <b class="b3">πρὸς ἣν [δίκην] οὐκ ἀπήντα</b> <b class="b2">did</b> not <b class="b2">appear to defend</b> his cause, <span class="bibl">D.21.90</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. πρὸς τὸν διαιτητήν</b>, etc., <b class="b2">come before</b> him, <span class="bibl">Id.40.11</span>, etc.; εἰς ἡμέραν τὴν συγκειμένην ἀ. εἰς τὸ Ἡφαιστεῖον <span class="bibl">33.18</span>; ἐπὶ τὰ ἱερά <span class="bibl">42.7</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπὶ τὴν δίαιταν</b> Test. ap. eund.<span class="bibl">21.93</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ἐπὶ τοῖς ἀλλοτρίοις ἀγῶσι</b> <b class="b2">to be present at</b> other people's suits, <b class="b2">meddle with</b> them, <span class="bibl">D.21.205</span>: abs., <b class="b2">appear in court</b>, <span class="bibl">40.16</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b3">ἀ. εἰς .</b>. <b class="b2">enter into</b> a thing, <b class="b2">attempt</b> it, εἰς τὸν ἀγῶνα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>830a</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. εἰς τὴν τίμησιν</b> <b class="b2">come to</b> the question of rating, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.198</span>; ἀ. εἰς τὰς χρείας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1158a8</span>; ἀ. πρὸς τὰς μαθήσεις <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>144b</span>; <b class="b3">πρὸς τὴν ἐρώτησιν, τὸ πρόβλημα</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Metaph.</span>1036a14</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span>213b3</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. πρὸς τὴν τροφήν</b> <b class="b2">go to seek</b> it, Id. <b class="b2">de.An</b>. <span class="bibl">421b12</span>; ἀ. ἐπί . . <b class="b2">have recourse to .</b>., <span class="bibl">D.21.151</span>, <span class="bibl">24.193</span>, etc.; ἐπὶ ταύτας τὰς οἰκίας ἀ. οἱ τραγῳδοποιοί <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Po.</span>1454a12</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> of things, <b class="b2">come upon</b> one, <b class="b2">meet</b> or <b class="b2">happen to</b> one, ἀ. δάκρυά μοι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>940</span>, cf. Bion l. c.; τοῖς πρὸς ὑμᾶς ζῶσι τοσαύτην κωφότητα . . παρ' ὑμῶν ἀπαντᾶν <span class="bibl">D.19.226</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπὶ τῶ κεφαλαίῳ τῶν πραγμάτων ἀ. [ἡ ῥᾳθυμία]</b> 'comes home to roost', <span class="bibl">10.7</span>; ἀ. αὐτῷ κραυγὴ παρὰ τῶν δικαστῶν <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.163</span>; μή τίς σοι ἐναντίος λόγος ἀ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>101a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.H.4.33</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> abs., <b class="b2">happen, occur, turn out</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>420</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ep.</span>358e</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span> 1302a6</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Top.</span>160a23</span>, al.; τούτων ἀπαντώντων <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.142</span>:—Pass., <span class="bibl">Plb. 2.7.4</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Herc.</span>1251.9.</span>
+}}
+{{pape
+|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0278.png Seite 278]] fut. ἀπαντήσομαι z. B. Xen. Hell. 1, 6, 3; Thuc. 4, 77; ἀπαντήσω Eur. Suppl. 772; Diod. Sic. 18, 15 u. Sp.; begegnen, freundlich u. feindlich, τινί, von Her. 8, 9 an bei Thuc., Plat., der auch noch ἐξ ἐναντίας hinzusetzt, Tim. 68 a, u. Folgden häufig; τινά, erst Sp., wie Plut.; App. B. C. 5, 45. Wie Thuc. 2, 20, αὐτῷ εἰς Ἑλευσῖνα οὐκ ἀπήντησαν, wird oft nur der Ort bezeichnet, wo man sich mit Einem treffen will, so daß es nur die Bdtg hinkommen zu haben scheint; εἰς τωὐτό Her. 6, 84; ἐπὶ τόπον 2, 75; Thuc. 4, 70; εἰς στοάν, δεῦρο, Plat. Theaet. 210 d; πρὸς τὸ [[διαβούλιον]] Pol. 20, 10. So auch bei Personen, bes. im feindlichen Sinne, [[πρός]] τινα Lys. 2, 24; Isocr. 4, 86; εἴς τινα Lys. 2, 30; πρὸς τὴν δίκην, sich stellen vor Gericht, Plat. Legg. XI, 936 e; εἰς ἀγῶνα VIII, 830 a; oft bei Dem., z. B. ἐπὶ τὴν δίαιταν, sich vor den Schiedsrichter stellen, 21, 93; πρὸς τὸν διαιτητήν 40, 11; πρὸς τοὺς θεσμοθέτας 22, 21; absol. in derselben Bdtg, 40, 16; ἐπὶ τὴν συγκειμένην ἡμέραν, εἰς τὸ [[Ἡφαιστεῖον]], zum Termin, 33, 18; ἐπὶ τὸ [[ὀμόσαι]] 33, 14; im Reden worauf kommen, ἐπί τι Dem. Mid. 41; 24, 193. – Bes. auch mit Worten begegnen, antworten, [[πρός]] τι u. τινί, Pol. u. Plut.; – [[πρός]] τι, sich an etwas machen, z. B. πρὸς τὰς μαθήσεις Plat. Theaet. 144 b; hindern, Eur. Hipp. 1329. – Intr., wie Strab. VI, 3, 4 ἡ [[κακοπραγία]] ἀπαντῆσαι λέγεται αὐτῷ, so wohl im Allgem. widerfahren, sich begeben, als auch gelingen; oft bei Pol. u. Sp., z. B. ὑπὸῬωμαίων αὐτοῖς Pol. 32, 7, der auch das pass. so braucht, [[εἰκότως]] αὐτοῖς ἀπηντήθη 2, 7; ἀπηντῆσθαι ὑπὸ τῆς τύχης 2, 37; τιμαὶ ἀπηντήθησαν αὐτοῖς παρὰ τῶν Ἀχαιῶν 17, 6; ἀπαντώμενος wird Luc. Lexiph. 25 getadelt.
 }}