τὸ ὅλον τόδε ποσαπλάσιον τοῦδε γίγνεται → how many times greater is this whole sum than that one
clāvŭlus: i, m. dim. clavus.I A small nail, a tack, Cato, R. R. 21, 3; Varr. R. R. 2, 9, 15.—*II A small swelling (cf. clavus, II. B.), Marc. Emp. 33.