Mardonius
Φίλος με βλάπτων (λυπῶν) οὐδὲν ἐχθροῦ διαφέρει → Laedens amicus distat inimico nihil → Ein Freund, der schadet, ist ganz gelich mir einem Feind
English > Greek (Woodhouse)
Μαρδόνιος, ὁ.
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
Mardŏnĭus: ii, m., = Μαρδόνιος,
I a son-in-law of Darius, and general of the Persians, defeated by Pausanias at Platæa, Nep. Paus. 1, 2; Just. 2, 13, 1; Curt. 4, 1, 12.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
Mardŏnĭus,¹⁴ ĭī, m. (Μαρδόνιος), général des Perses, vaincu par Pausanias : Nep. Paus. 1, 2 ; Curt. 4, 1, 11.
Latin > German (Georges)
Mardonius, iī, m. (Μαρδόνιος), Schwiegersohn des Darius Hystaspis, Feldherr der Perser im Kriege gegen die Griechen, von Pausanias bei Platää (479 v. Chr.) besiegt, Nep. Paus. 1, 2. Curt. 4, 1 (2), 11. Iustin . 2, 13. § 1 u. 4.
Wikipedia EN
Mardonius (Ancient Greek: Μαρδόνιος Mardonios, Old Persian: 𐎶𐎼𐎯𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎹, Marduniya, literally: "the mild one"; died 479 BC) was a leading Persian military commander during the Persian Wars with Greece in the early 5th century BC who died at the Battle of Plataea. The Indoeuropean root "mild" is found in the gaulic tribe name MELDI "the mild ones" and in Slavic (Russian MOLODOi = young).
