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αἵρεσις: Difference between revisions

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|txtha=(εως, ἡ;<br /><b class="num">1.</b> (from [[αἱρέω]]), [[act]] of [[taking]], [[capture]]: τῆς πόλεως, the [[storming]] of a [[city]]; in [[secular]] authors.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> (from ἁιρέομαι), choosing, [[choice]], [[very]] [[often]] in [[secular]] writings: the Sept. [[that]] [[which]] is [[chosen]], a [[chosen]] [[course]] of [[thought]] and [[action]]; [[hence]] [[one]]'s [[chosen]] [[opinion]], [[tenet]]; according to the context, an [[opinion]] varying from the true [[exposition]] of the Christian [[faith]] (heresy): [[Sophocles]]' Lexicon, [[under]] the [[word]]).<br /><b class="num">4.</b> a [[body]] of men separating [[themselves]] from others and [[following]] [[their]] [[own]] tenets (a [[sect]] or [[party]]): as the Sadducees, [[Diogenes]] Laërtius 1 (13) 18f, others, used of the schools of [[philosophy]]).<br /><b class="num">5.</b> dissensions arising from [[diversity]] of opinions and aims: B. D. American edition [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Sects; Burton, Bampt. Lect. for 1829; Campbell, Diss. on the Gospels, diss. iv., [[part]] iv.)  
|txtha=(εως, ἡ;<br /><b class="num">1.</b> (from [[αἱρέω]]), [[act]] of [[taking]], [[capture]]: τῆς πόλεως, the [[storming]] of a [[city]]; in [[secular]] authors.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> (from ἁιρέομαι), choosing, [[choice]], [[very]] [[often]] in [[secular]] writings: the Sept. [[that]] [[which]] is [[chosen]], a [[chosen]] [[course]] of [[thought]] and [[action]]; [[hence]] [[one]]'s [[chosen]] [[opinion]], [[tenet]]; according to the context, an [[opinion]] varying from the true [[exposition]] of the Christian [[faith]] (heresy): [[Sophocles]]' Lexicon, [[under]] the [[word]]).<br /><b class="num">4.</b> a [[body]] of men separating [[themselves]] from others and [[following]] [[their]] [[own]] tenets (a [[sect]] or [[party]]): as the Sadducees, [[Diogenes]] Laërtius 1 (13) 18f, others, used of the schools of [[philosophy]]).<br /><b class="num">5.</b> dissensions arising from [[diversity]] of opinions and aims: B. D. American edition [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Sects; Burton, Bampt. Lect. for 1829; Campbell, Diss. on the Gospels, diss. iv., [[part]] iv.)  
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|lsmtext='''αἵρεσις:''' -εως, ἡ ([[αἱρέω]]),<br /><b class="num">I. 1.</b> [[άλωση]], [[κατάληψη]], [[ιδίως]] μιας πόλης, σε Ηρόδ. κ.λπ.· ἡ βασιλῆος [[αἵρεσις]], η [[κατάληψη]] από το βασιλιά, στον ίδ.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[σχέδιο]] κατάληψης μιας περιοχής, ενός τόπου, σε Θουκ.<br /><b class="num">II. 1.</b> (<i>αἱρέομαι</i>), [[εκλογή]], [[διαλογή]], [[προτίμηση]]· <i>νέμειν</i>, <i>προτιθέναι</i>, <i>προβάλλειν</i>· [[δίνω]] ή [[προσφέρω]] το [[δικαίωμα]] εκλογής, σε Ηρόδ., Αττ.· [[αἵρεσις]] γίγνεταί τινι, επιτρέπεται σε κάποιον να εκλέξει, σε Θουκ.· <i>αἵρεσιν λαμβάνειν</i>, το να έχει [[κάποιος]] το [[δικαίωμα]] της εκλογής, σε Δημ.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[επιλογή]] ή [[εκλογή]] των αρχόντων, σε Θουκ. κ.λπ.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> [[εκλογή]], προμελετημένο [[σχέδιο]], [[σκοπός]], σε Πλάτ. κ.λπ.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> φιλοσοφική [[αρχή]], [[αίρεση]], [[σχολή]] κ.λπ.· [[ιδίως]] θρησκευτική [[αίρεση]], όπως οι [[Σαδδουκαίοι]] και οι Φαρισαίοι, σε Καινή Διαθήκη<br /><b class="num">5.</b> η θρησκευτική [[αίρεση]] ως [[διδασκαλία]] και [[έτερος]] [[τρόπος]] αντίληψης και διδαχής, σε Εκκλ.
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