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βιός: Difference between revisions

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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''βιός:''' ὁ редко лук (оружие) (β. ἠδὴ [[φαρέτρη]] Hom.).
|elrutext='''βιός:''' ὁ редко лук (оружие) (β. ἠδὴ [[φαρέτρη]] Hom.).
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{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[bow]], also [[bowstring]] (Trümpy Fachausdrücke 66f.; Il.).<br />Other forms: rare after Homer, replaced by <b class="b3">τόξον</b>.<br />Derivatives: None<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [431] <b class="b2">*gʷieh₂-</b>\/<b class="b2">gʷih₂-</b> [[string]]<br />Etymology: To Skt. <b class="b2">j(i)yā́</b>, Av. <b class="b2">ǰyā</b> [[bowstring]]. Schindler, Wuzelnomen 20 assumes a root noun <b class="b2">*gʷieh₂-</b>, with the Gr. word from <b class="b2">*gʷih₂-o-</b> <b class="b2">provided with a bowstring (this depends on the question whether bowstring</b> is found in Greek); Schwyzer -Debr. 2,32 n. 4 starts from a fem. o-stem (rather doubtful). Further to Lith. <b class="b2">gijà</b> [[thread]], OCS. <b class="b2">ži-ca</b> <b class="b2">string.</b>
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