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κιννάβαρι: Difference between revisions

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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''κιννάβᾰρι:''' εως (νᾰ) τό киноварь, сернистая ртуть Arst.
|elrutext='''κιννάβᾰρι:''' εως (νᾰ) τό киноварь, сернистая ртуть Arst.
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{{etym
|etymtx=-εως<br />Grammatical information: n. (Arist., Thphr. usw.), also <b class="b3">-ις</b> m. (Anaxandr. 14, Ps.-Dsk. 3, 14 3)<br />Meaning: [[cinnabar]] (Arist., Thphr. usw.), also <b class="b3">-ις</b> m. (Anaxandr. 14, Ps.-Dsc. 3, 14 3) serpent's blood' (painter's colour); also as plant-name = <b class="b3">ἐρυθρόδανον</b> (Ps.-Dsc.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">κινναβάριον</b> name of <b class="b2">an ointment for the eye</b> (Gal.), <b class="b3">-άρινος</b> [[cinnabarred]], [[vermillion]] (Arist.), <b class="b3">-αρίζω</b> <b class="b2">be cinnabarred</b> (Dsc.).<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] orient.X<br />Etymology: Foreign word of unknown oriental source; cf. Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 701f. From Greek Lat. [[cinnabaris]] with MHG [[zinober]] etc. - A remarkable side-form is <b class="b3">τιγγάβαρι</b> (Diocl. Com. 9, 10, Theognost. Kan. 120, H.) with <b class="b3">τιγγαβάρινος</b> (Dam. Isid. 203), with ki- > ḱi- > tsi-?.
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