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λήκυθος: Difference between revisions
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|elrutext='''λήκῠθος:''' ἡ<b class="num">1)</b> флакон (для масла, благовоний и т. п.) Hom., Arph. etc.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> (лат. [[ampulla]]) напыщенность, высокопарность речи Cic. | |elrutext='''λήκῠθος:''' ἡ<b class="num">1)</b> флакон (для масла, благовоний и т. п.) Hom., Arph. etc.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> (лат. [[ampulla]]) напыщенность, высокопарность речи Cic. | ||
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: f. (on the gender Schwyzer-Debrunner 34 n. 2)<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">oil-, parfumbottle with handle</b> (Od.), also metaph. rhetorical bombast' (Cic., Plin.; = Lat. [[ampulla]]).<br />Dialectal forms: Epid. <b class="b3">λάκυθος</b> (IVa)<br />Compounds: Few compp., e.g. <b class="b3">αὑτο-λήκυθος</b> <b class="b2">who carries (for poverty) his own oilcasket</b> = <b class="b2">poor man, beggar</b> (Att.).<br />Derivatives: Diminutivum <b class="b3">ληκύθιον</b> (Att.), <b class="b3">ληκυθιάδες ἐνώτια ποιά</b> (H.), <b class="b3">ληκυτίαι</b> pl. = <b class="b3">λήκυθοι</b> (pap.). - Denomin. verb <b class="b3">ληκυθίζω</b> <b class="b2">give a dump, hollow sound (as from a bottle with a small neck), speak deep in the throat</b> (Call., Str., Phryn., Poll.) with <b class="b3">ληκυθ-ιστής</b> <b class="b2">who recited with hollow voice, κοιλόφωνος</b>(S. Fr. 1063, H.), <b class="b3">-ισμός</b> <b class="b2">hollow, dump speaking</b> (Plu.); also as backformation <b class="b3">λήκυθος τὸ μεταξὺ τοῦ λαυκανίου καὶ αὑχένος ἠχῶδες</b> (Clearch.); cf. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 35 n. 12, Bill ClassPhil. 36, 46ff.; extensive Quincey Class Quart. 43, 32ff. with diff. interpretation and discussion.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Cultural word (cf. Schwyzer 61, Hermann Glotta 13, 152); also GN <b class="b3">Λήκυθος</b> (Macedonia). Wrong IE etymologies in Bq and v. Blumenthal Gnomon 10, 526. Connection with OCS [[lakъtь]], Russ. <b class="b2">lákotь</b> [[pot]] is doubtful, s. Vasmer Wb. s. v. (see Machek Studia in hon. Acad. d. Dečev 50). On <b class="b3">λήκυθος</b> in gen. L. J. Elferink, Lekythos. Archäologische, sprachliche und religionsgeschichtliche Untersuchungen. Amsterdam 1934 (in linguistical aspects contestable). - Fur. 121 connects <b class="b3">λάγυνος</b>, <b class="b3">λάγιον</b> [[beaker]], [[vase]]. | |||
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