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σκαριφάομαι: Difference between revisions
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|lstext='''σκᾰρῑφάομαι''': ἀποθ.· ([[σκάριφος]])· ξέων ἐπιπολαίως [[σχηματίζω]] [[σχεδίασμα]], [[σχεδιάζω]] ἐλαφρῶς, [[πράττω]] τι ἐπιπολαίως ἢ [[μετὰ]] ῥαθυμίας, Σχόλ. εἰς Ἀριστ. Βατρ. 1545 (1497)· οὕτω σκᾰρῑφεύω, [[αὐτόθι]]· πρβλ. [[διασκαριφάομαι]]. Ἐντεῦθεν Λατ. scarificare - Καθ’ Ἡσύχ.: «σκαριφᾶσθαι· ξύειν, σκάπτειν, γράφειν». | |lstext='''σκᾰρῑφάομαι''': ἀποθ.· ([[σκάριφος]])· ξέων ἐπιπολαίως [[σχηματίζω]] [[σχεδίασμα]], [[σχεδιάζω]] ἐλαφρῶς, [[πράττω]] τι ἐπιπολαίως ἢ [[μετὰ]] ῥαθυμίας, Σχόλ. εἰς Ἀριστ. Βατρ. 1545 (1497)· οὕτω σκᾰρῑφεύω, [[αὐτόθι]]· πρβλ. [[διασκαριφάομαι]]. Ἐντεῦθεν Λατ. scarificare - Καθ’ Ἡσύχ.: «σκαριφᾶσθαι· ξύειν, σκάπτειν, γράφειν». | ||
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">to tear up the surface of a body, to scratch, to make an outline</b> (H., sch. on Ar. Ra. 1497).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">σκαριφ-ησμοί</b> m. pl. approx. [[scribblings]], [[quibbles]] (Ar. Ra. 1497), <b class="b3">-ήματα</b> n. pl. <b class="b2">id.</b> (sch. Ar. Nu. 630, Phot.); also <b class="b3">-εύω</b> with <b class="b3">-εύματα</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (sch., Suid.). To this, prob. as backformation, <b class="b3">σκάριφος</b> (<b class="b3">-ον</b>) m. (n.) <b class="b2">outline, sketch, slate-pencil</b> (H., sch., EM; after sch. also = <b class="b3">κάρφος</b>, <b class="b3">φρύγανον</b> through false association).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [946] <b class="b2">*skribʰ-</b> [[scratch]]<br />Etymology: Popular iterativ-intensive, except for the formation nearly identical with Lat. [[scribō]] (from where [[schreiben]] etc.); beside it with <b class="b2">-p-</b> Latv. [[skrīpât]] <b class="b2">scratch, scribble, write down,</b> with loss of the <b class="b2">s-</b> Germ., e.g. OWNo. [[hrīfa]] [[scratch]], [[tear]]; unclear MIr. <b class="b2">scrīp(a)id</b> [[scratches]]. The inlaut. <b class="b3">-α-</b> can be unproblemat. explained as secondary propvowel (Schwyzer 644 n. 2); in any case not old ablaut. Further forms with rich lit. and usual root analysis in WP. 2, 585f., Pok. 946 f., W.-Hofmann s. [[scrībō]]. | |||
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