3,277,759
edits
γαμέω: Difference between revisions
From LSJ
1a
(1) |
(1a) |
||
| Line 42: | Line 42: | ||
{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[marry]] (Il.)<br />Other forms: Pres., fut. <b class="b3">γαμέω</b> (<b class="b3">γαμῶ</b>), aor. <b class="b3">γῆμαι</b>, perf. <b class="b3">γεγάμηκα</b>, <b class="b3">-ημαι</b> (Att.); late <b class="b3">γαμήσω</b>, <b class="b3">ἐγάμησα</b>, <b class="b3">ἐγαμήθην</b>; isolated fut. <b class="b3">γαμέσσεται Ι</b> 394 <b class="b2">give in marriage</b> (Aristarch reads <b class="b3">γε μάσσεται</b>).<br />Derivatives: Backformation <b class="b3">γάμος</b> m. [[wedding]] (Il.). - From <b class="b3">γαμέω γαμετή</b> [[wife]] (Hes.); from <b class="b3">γάμος</b>: <b class="b3">γαμέτης</b> [[husband]] (A.). - <b class="b3">γαμήλιος</b> [[nuptial]] (A.) with the months name <b class="b3">Γαμηλιών</b> (Arist.). <b class="b2">l-</b>Suffix also in <b class="b3">γάμελα</b> n. pl. [[weddings]] offering' (Delphi Va) and <b class="b3">Γαμέλιος</b> months name (Dodona). Desider. <b class="b3">γαμησείω</b> (Alciphr.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [369] <b class="b2">*g(e)mH-</b> [[marry]]<br />Etymology: No cognate verb outside Greek. Connection with <b class="b3">γέντο</b>, <b class="b3">ὕγγεμος</b> = <b class="b3">συλλαβή</b>, <b class="b3">γέμω</b> by Hermann Gött. Nachr. 1934, 61, Kretschmer Glotta 26, 65, E. Maaß RhM 77, 1; opposed by Wahrmann Glotta 19, 214) is uncertain. Prob. connected with [[γαμβρός]] (s.v.). | |etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[marry]] (Il.)<br />Other forms: Pres., fut. <b class="b3">γαμέω</b> (<b class="b3">γαμῶ</b>), aor. <b class="b3">γῆμαι</b>, perf. <b class="b3">γεγάμηκα</b>, <b class="b3">-ημαι</b> (Att.); late <b class="b3">γαμήσω</b>, <b class="b3">ἐγάμησα</b>, <b class="b3">ἐγαμήθην</b>; isolated fut. <b class="b3">γαμέσσεται Ι</b> 394 <b class="b2">give in marriage</b> (Aristarch reads <b class="b3">γε μάσσεται</b>).<br />Derivatives: Backformation <b class="b3">γάμος</b> m. [[wedding]] (Il.). - From <b class="b3">γαμέω γαμετή</b> [[wife]] (Hes.); from <b class="b3">γάμος</b>: <b class="b3">γαμέτης</b> [[husband]] (A.). - <b class="b3">γαμήλιος</b> [[nuptial]] (A.) with the months name <b class="b3">Γαμηλιών</b> (Arist.). <b class="b2">l-</b>Suffix also in <b class="b3">γάμελα</b> n. pl. [[weddings]] offering' (Delphi Va) and <b class="b3">Γαμέλιος</b> months name (Dodona). Desider. <b class="b3">γαμησείω</b> (Alciphr.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [369] <b class="b2">*g(e)mH-</b> [[marry]]<br />Etymology: No cognate verb outside Greek. Connection with <b class="b3">γέντο</b>, <b class="b3">ὕγγεμος</b> = <b class="b3">συλλαβή</b>, <b class="b3">γέμω</b> by Hermann Gött. Nachr. 1934, 61, Kretschmer Glotta 26, 65, E. Maaß RhM 77, 1; opposed by Wahrmann Glotta 19, 214) is uncertain. Prob. connected with [[γαμβρός]] (s.v.). | ||
}} | |||
{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[[γάμος]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to [[marry]], i. e. to [[take]] to [[wife]], Lat. ducere, of the man, Hom., etc.; ἔγημε θυγατρῶν married one of his daughters, Il.:—c. acc. cogn., γάμον γαμεῖν, Aesch., Eur.:— ἐκ κακοῦ, ἐξ ἀγαθοῦ γῆμαι to [[marry]] a [[wife]] of [[mean]] or [[noble]] [[stock]], Theogn.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> Mid. to [[give]] [[oneself]] or one's [[child]] in [[marriage]]:<br /><b class="num">1.</b> of the [[woman]], to [[give]] herself in [[marriage]], i. e. to get married, to wed, Lat. nubere, c. dat., Od., Hdt.; [[γήμασθαι]] εἰς . . to [[marry]] [[into]] a [[family]], Eur.:—[[ironically]] of a henpecked [[husband]], [[κεῖνος]] οὐκ ἔγημεν ἀλλ' ἐγήματο Anacr.; (cf. Martial, uxori nubere [[nolo]] meae); so [[Medea]] speaks [[contemptuously]] of [[Jason]], as if she were the [[husband]], γαμοῦσα σέ Eur.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> of the parents, to get [[their]] children married, or [[betroth]] them, to get a [[wife]] for the son, [[Πηλεύς]] μοι γυναῖκα γαμέσσεται Il. | |||
}} | }} | ||
