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ἅπαξ: Difference between revisions
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adv.<br />Meaning: [[once]] (Od.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [787] <b class="b2">*peh₂ǵ-</b> <b class="b2">make solid</b><br />Etymology: From <b class="b3">ἁ</b> < <b class="b2">*sm̥-</b> [[one]] (cf. <b class="b3">εἷς</b>) and <b class="b3">-παξ</b>, to <b class="b3">πήγνυμι</b> (cf. <b class="b3">ὀδάξ</b>, <b class="b3">λάξ</b>, <b class="b3">ἀναμίξ</b> etc.), with adverbial <b class="b3">-ς</b>. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: adv.<br />Meaning: [[once]] (Od.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [787] <b class="b2">*peh₂ǵ-</b> <b class="b2">make solid</b><br />Etymology: From <b class="b3">ἁ</b> < <b class="b2">*sm̥-</b> [[one]] (cf. <b class="b3">εἷς</b>) and <b class="b3">-παξ</b>, to <b class="b3">πήγνυμι</b> (cf. <b class="b3">ὀδάξ</b>, <b class="b3">λάξ</b>, <b class="b3">ἀναμίξ</b> etc.), with adverbial <b class="b3">-ς</b>. | ||
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{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[α <i>copulat.</i>, and [[root]] παγ, [[πήγνυμι]], cf. lat. [[simplex]].]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[once]], [[once]] only, [[once]] for all, like Lat. [[semel]], Od., Hdt., [[attic]]<br /><b class="num">2.</b> c. gen., ἅπ. τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ [[once]] in the [[year]], Hdt.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> without any [[notion]] of [[number]], [[after]] [[εἴπερ]], ἤν, [[ἐπεί]], ὡς, [[ὅταν]], like Lat. ut [[semel]], [[εἴπερ]] ἐσπείσω γ' [[ἅπαξ]] if [[once]] you [[have]] made a [[treaty]], Ar.; ὡς [[ἅπαξ]] ἤρξατο [[once]] he had begun, Xen. | |||
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