θέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=(A), Ep. also θείω, <span class="bibl">Il.6.507</span>, <span class="bibl">10.437</span> (in Att. the syllables εο, εου, εω are not contr.); Ep. subj. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> θέῃσι <span class="bibl">22.23</span>; 3sg. impf. ἔθει <span class="bibl">Od.12.407</span> and later, ἔθεε <span class="bibl">Il.1.483</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.43</span> (and in later Prose, <span class="bibl">D.S.16.94</span>); Ep. θέε <span class="bibl">Il.20.275</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>224</span>; Ion. impf. θέεσκον <span class="bibl">Il.20.229</span>: fut. θεύσομαι <span class="bibl">23.623</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>485</span>,<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Av.</span>205</span>, (ὑπο-) <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>2.84</span>, (ἀντι-) <span class="bibl">Hdt. 5.22</span>, (μετα-) <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>6.22</span>; θεύσω Lyc.1119: aor. 1 <b class="b3">ἔθευσα</b> (δι-) <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.345.35</span>, part. θεύσας <span class="title">IGRom.</span>4.1740 (Cyme):—the other tenses are supplied by <b class="b3">τρέχω</b> and <b class="b3">Δρέμω</b> : (<b class="b3">θεϝ-</b>, Skt. <b class="b2">dhávate</b>):— <b class="b2">run</b>, <b class="b3">ποσί, πόδεσσι</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.8.247</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.23.623</span>; βῆ δὲ θέειν <span class="bibl">17.698</span>; θέῃσι τιταινόμενος πεδίοιο <span class="bibl">22.23</span>; <b class="b3">ποῖθεῖς</b>; <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>854</span>; <b class="b3">θᾶττον θανάτου θεῖ [ἡ πονηρία</b>] <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>39b</span>; ὁ βραδέως θέων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Hp.Mi.</span>373d</span>; of horses, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cra.</span> 423a</span>; ἐν Ὀλυμπίᾳ θεόντων ἵππων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>822b</span>: in part. with another Verb, <b class="b3">ἦλθε θέων, ἦλθε θέουσα</b>, came <b class="b2">running</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.6.54</span>,<span class="bibl">394</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἷξε θέων</b>, of a person on ship-board, <span class="bibl">Od.3.288</span>; <b class="b3">θέων Αἴαντα κάλεσσον</b> <b class="b2">run and</b> call him, <span class="bibl">Il.12.343</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">περὶ τρίποδος γὰρ ἔμελλον θεύσεσθαι</b> <b class="b2">to run</b> for a tripod, <span class="bibl">11.701</span>: metaph. (cf. τρέχω <span class="bibl">11.2</span>), <b class="b3">περὶ ψυχῆς θέον Ἕκτορος</b> they <b class="b2">were running</b> for Hector's life, <span class="bibl">22.161</span>; θ. περὶ ὑμέων αὐτῶν <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.140</span>.<b class="b3">ά; θ. &lt;τον&gt; περὶ τοῦ παντὸς δρόμον</b> ib.<span class="bibl">74</span>; περὶ γυναικῶν καὶ παίδων <span class="bibl">Paus.6.18.3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> metaph., θ. ἐς νόσους <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>691c</span>; θ. ἐγγύτατα ὀλέθρου <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>417b</span>; θεῖν παρὰ τὸν ἔσχατον κίνδυνον <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Fab.</span>26</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> of other kinds of motion, as, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> of birds, θεύσονται δρόμῳ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>205</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of things, <b class="b2">run</b>; of ships, ἡ δ' ἔθεεν κατὰ κῦμα <span class="bibl">Il.1.483</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.2.29</span>; of a potter's wheel, <span class="bibl">Il.18.601</span>; of a <b class="b2">rolling</b> stone, <span class="bibl">13.141</span>; of a quoit, <b class="b3">ῥίμφα θέων ἀπὸ χειρός</b> <b class="b2">flying</b> lightly... <span class="bibl">Od.8.193</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> metaph., δύναμις θαυμαστὴ ἐκεῖ θεῖ <span class="bibl">Plot.2.9.8</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">6.5.11</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> of things not actually in motion, [φλὲψ] ἀνὰ νῶτα θέουσα διαμπερές <span class="bibl">Il.13.547</span>; ἄντυξ ἣ πυμάτη θέεν ἀσπίδος <span class="bibl">6.118</span>; ἀμφὶ δέ μιν κίβισις θέε <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>224</span>; γραμμῆς περὶ [σημεῖον] θεούσης <span class="bibl">Plot.6.5.11</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> c. acc. loci, <b class="b2">run over</b>, τὰ ὄρη <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>4.6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.17</span>; μέσσα θέων πελάγευς <span class="title">AP</span>7.273 (Leon.), cf. <span class="bibl">10.23</span> (Autom.); πλωτῶν γένος ὑγρὰ θεόντων <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>3.183</span>.—The simple Verb is used in Trag. only by <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>1217</span>.</span><br /><span class="bld">θέω</span> (B), <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">shine, gleam</b>, ὀδόντων λευκὰ θεόντων <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>146</span> (<b class="b3">λευκαθεόντων</b> cj. Wackernagel); <b class="b3">ὕλῃ χλωρὰ θεούσῃ</b> cj. in <span class="bibl">Theoc.25.158</span>; ποίην . . χλωρὰ θέουσαν <span class="title">IG</span>14.1389ii 24; cf. [[θοός]] (B), <b class="b3">Λευκαθέα, λευκαθίζω</b>.</span>