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|mdlsjtxt=[[before]] a vowel or metri grat. -φῐν, [[though]] may also be elided]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> as adv. of Place, [[aloof]], [[apart]], [[afar]], [[away]], Hom.; ν. [[ἰδών]] having looked aside, Od.; [[νόσφιν]] ἀπό [[aloof]] from, Il.; [[νόσφιν]] ἤ…, like πλὴν ἤ… , [[besides]], [[except]], Theocr.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> as prep. [[aloof]] or [[away]] from, far from, Hom., Hes.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> without, [[forsaken]] or [[unaided]] by, Hom., Aesch.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> of [[mind]] or [[disposition]], [[νόσφιν]] Ἀχαιῶν βουλεύειν [[apart]] from the Achaians, i. e. of a [[different]] way of [[thinking]], Il.; ν. Δήμητρος, Lat. [[clam]] Cerere, without her [[knowledge]], Hhymn.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> [[beside]], [[except]], [[νόσφι]] Ποσειδάωνος Od.; νόσφ' Ὠκεανοῖο Il. | |mdlsjtxt=[[before]] a vowel or metri grat. -φῐν, [[though]] may also be elided]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> as adv. of Place, [[aloof]], [[apart]], [[afar]], [[away]], Hom.; ν. [[ἰδών]] having looked aside, Od.; [[νόσφιν]] ἀπό [[aloof]] from, Il.; [[νόσφιν]] ἤ…, like πλὴν ἤ… , [[besides]], [[except]], Theocr.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> as prep. [[aloof]] or [[away]] from, far from, Hom., Hes.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> without, [[forsaken]] or [[unaided]] by, Hom., Aesch.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> of [[mind]] or [[disposition]], [[νόσφιν]] Ἀχαιῶν βουλεύειν [[apart]] from the Achaians, i. e. of a [[different]] way of [[thinking]], Il.; ν. Δήμητρος, Lat. [[clam]] Cerere, without her [[knowledge]], Hhymn.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> [[beside]], [[except]], [[νόσφι]] Ποσειδάωνος Od.; νόσφ' Ὠκεανοῖο Il. | ||
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|ftr='''νόσφι''': {nósphi(n)}<br />'''Grammar''': Adv. u. Präp.<br />'''Meaning''': ‘abseits, fern (von), ohne, außer’ (ep. lyr. seit Il.; zum Gebrauch Schwyzer-Debrunner 540).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[νοσφίδιος]] [[abseits gelegen]], [[heimlich]] (Hes. ''Fr''. 187; Chantraine Form. 39, Schwyzer 467), [[νοσφιδόν]] Adv. [[insgeheim]] (Eust.); [[νοσφίζομαι]] (seit Β 81 = Ω 222), νοσφίσ(σ)ασθαι, νοσφισθῆναι (seit Od.), Fut. νοσφίσ(σ)ομαι (A. R. u.a.), auch Akt. [[νοσφίζω]] usw. (''h''. ''Cer''., Pi. u.a.), vereinzelt m. Präfix, bes. ἀπο-, [[sich abwenden]], [[sich entfernen]], [[für sich entwenden]], Akt. [[abwenden]], [[entfernen]]; νόσφισμα n. [[Entwendung]] (Pap.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Ohne überzeugende Etymologie. Nach Curtius (mit Pauli) zu [[νῶτον]] [[Rücken]] (s.d.); zustimmend Schulze KZ 29, 263 A. 1 (= Kl. Schr. 375 A. 2) und Schwyzer 362, der urspr. *νοτσ-φι ansetzt. Persson IF 2, 204 vergleicht lit. ''nuõ'' ‘von — weg’, lett. ''nùo'' ‘von — aus’, die aber wohl anders einzureihen sind, s. Fraenkel s.v., auch WP. 1, 59 und Pok. 40.<br />'''Page''' 2,324 | |||
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