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οἴσω: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=-ομαι<br />Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">I will bear, bring</b>(Il.)<br />Other forms: Dor. <b class="b3">οἰσῶ</b>, <b class="b3">-εῖται</b> (Ar., Theoc., Archim.), pass. <b class="b3">οἰσθήσομαι</b> (E., D., Arist.), aor. inf. <b class="b3">οἶσαι</b> (Ph. 1, 116), <b class="b3">ἀν-οῖσαι</b> (Hdt. 1, 157; <b class="b3">-ῶσαι</b> codd.). Subj. <b class="b3">ἐπ-οίσΕ</b> (Arc.), <b class="b3">οἴσωμεν κομίσωμεν</b> H.; verbal adj. <b class="b3">οἰστός</b> [[bearable]] (Th.) mostly w. prefix, e.g. <b class="b3">δύσ-</b> οἴσω <b class="b2">hard to bear</b> (Hp., trag.), <b class="b3">ἀν-ύπ-</b> οἴσω [[unbearable]] (Timae., D.H.).<br />Compounds: Often w. prefix, e.g. <b class="b3">ἀν-</b>, <b class="b3">ἀπ-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐπ-</b>, <b class="b3">συν-</b>; cf. Meillet Festschrift Kretschmer 140 f. -- As 1, element perh. in <b class="b3">οἰσο-φάγος</b> [[esophagus]] (s. v.), perh. also in <b class="b3">Οἰσε-ζέα</b> (Lesb. fieldname), cf. Schwyzer 442 a. 445.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: But for a few isolated aoristforms (s. above) and <b class="b3">οἰστός οἴσω</b> is limited to the fut. (on <b class="b3">οἶσε</b>, <b class="b3">οἰσέμεν(αι</b>) a.o. Schwyzer 788 w. n. 2, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 417f.) and completes the durative present <b class="b3">φέρειν</b> and the momentary-confective aorist <b class="b3">ἐνεγκεῖν</b>. As stem must because of <b class="b3">οἰσ-τός οἰσ-</b> be assumed; the PN addused by Bechtel Namenst. 8f. Boeot. <b class="b3">Ἀνεμ-οίτας</b>, after B. <b class="b2">who brings the wind</b> (?), can as little as the other names in <b class="b3">-οίτης</b>, <b class="b3">-οιτος</b> (Hist. PN 346) be taken as prooof for <b class="b3">οἰ-</b>. -- No etymology; the connection with <b class="b3">εἰ-</b> [[go]] (Prellwitz; s. Bq, WP. 1, 103, W.-Hofmann s. 1. [[eō]]) does not convince. | |etymtx=-ομαι<br />Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">I will bear, bring</b>(Il.)<br />Other forms: Dor. <b class="b3">οἰσῶ</b>, <b class="b3">-εῖται</b> (Ar., Theoc., Archim.), pass. <b class="b3">οἰσθήσομαι</b> (E., D., Arist.), aor. inf. <b class="b3">οἶσαι</b> (Ph. 1, 116), <b class="b3">ἀν-οῖσαι</b> (Hdt. 1, 157; <b class="b3">-ῶσαι</b> codd.). Subj. <b class="b3">ἐπ-οίσΕ</b> (Arc.), <b class="b3">οἴσωμεν κομίσωμεν</b> H.; verbal adj. <b class="b3">οἰστός</b> [[bearable]] (Th.) mostly w. prefix, e.g. <b class="b3">δύσ-</b> οἴσω <b class="b2">hard to bear</b> (Hp., trag.), <b class="b3">ἀν-ύπ-</b> οἴσω [[unbearable]] (Timae., D.H.).<br />Compounds: Often w. prefix, e.g. <b class="b3">ἀν-</b>, <b class="b3">ἀπ-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐπ-</b>, <b class="b3">συν-</b>; cf. Meillet Festschrift Kretschmer 140 f. -- As 1, element perh. in <b class="b3">οἰσο-φάγος</b> [[esophagus]] (s. v.), perh. also in <b class="b3">Οἰσε-ζέα</b> (Lesb. fieldname), cf. Schwyzer 442 a. 445.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: But for a few isolated aoristforms (s. above) and <b class="b3">οἰστός οἴσω</b> is limited to the fut. (on <b class="b3">οἶσε</b>, <b class="b3">οἰσέμεν(αι</b>) a.o. Schwyzer 788 w. n. 2, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 417f.) and completes the durative present <b class="b3">φέρειν</b> and the momentary-confective aorist <b class="b3">ἐνεγκεῖν</b>. As stem must because of <b class="b3">οἰσ-τός οἰσ-</b> be assumed; the PN addused by Bechtel Namenst. 8f. Boeot. <b class="b3">Ἀνεμ-οίτας</b>, after B. <b class="b2">who brings the wind</b> (?), can as little as the other names in <b class="b3">-οίτης</b>, <b class="b3">-οιτος</b> (Hist. PN 346) be taken as prooof for <b class="b3">οἰ-</b>. -- No etymology; the connection with <b class="b3">εἰ-</b> [[go]] (Prellwitz; s. Bq, WP. 1, 103, W.-Hofmann s. 1. [[eō]]) does not convince. | ||
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|ftr='''οἴσω''': -ομαι (seit Il.),<br />{oísō}<br />'''Forms''': dor. οἰσῶ, -εῖται (Ar., Theok., Arehim.), Pass. οἰσθήσομαι (E., D., Arist. u.a.), Aor. Inf. οἶσαι (Ph. 1, 116), [[ἀνοῖσαι]] (Hdt. 1, 157; -ῶσαι codd.). Konj. ἐποίσΕ (ark.), οἴσωμεν· κομίσωμεν H.; Verbaladj. [[οἰστός]] [[tragbar]], [[erträglich]] (Th. u.a.),<br />'''Grammar''': v.<br />'''Meaning''': [[ich werde tragen]], [[bringen]],<br />'''Composita''' : oft m. Präfix, z.B. ἀν-, ἀπ-, ἐπ-, συν-,meist m. Präfix, z.B. δύσ- ~ [[schwer zu ertragen]] (Hp., Trag. u.a.), ἀνύπ- ~ [[unerträglich]] (Timae., D.H. u.a.); vgl. Meillet Festschrift Kretsehmer 140 f. — Als Vorderglied wahrscheinlich in [[οἰσοφάγος]] [[Speiseröhre]] (s. d.), wohl auch in Οἰσεζέα (lesb. Flurname), vgl. Schwyzer 442 u. 445.<br />'''Etymology''' : Bis auf sehr vereinzelte Aoristformen (s. ob.) und [[οἰστός]] ist [[οἴσω]] auf das Fut. beschränkt (zu [[οἶσε]], [[οἰσέμεν]](αι) u.a. Schwyzer 788 m. A. 2, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 417f.) und tritt dem durativen Präsens φέρειν und dem momentankonfektiven Aorist [[ἐνεγκεῖν]] ergänzend an die Seite. Als Stamm ist wegen [[οἰστός]] am ehesten οἰσ- anzusetzen; der von Bechtel Namenst. 8f. angeführte böot. PN Ἀνεμοίτας, nach B. "der den Wind bringt" (?), kann ebensowenig wie die übrigen Namen auf -οίτης, -οιτος (Hist. PN 346) als Beweis für οἰ- gelten. — Ohne Etymologie; die Anknupfung an εἰ- [[gehen]] (Prellwitz; s. Bq, WP. 1, 103, W.-Hofmann s. 1. ''eō'') überzeugt nicht.<br />'''Page''' 2,370 | |||
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