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ὀρφώς: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=(<b class="b3">-ῶς</b>), <b class="b3">-ώ</b>, <b class="b3">-ών Meaning: name of <b class="b2">a large seafish of the genus of perches</b>, <b class="b2">Serranus gigas</b> [aansluiten] or <b class="b2">Polyprion cermum</b> (com., Arist.).<br />Other forms: secondary <b class="b3">ὀρφός</b> or <b class="b3">ὄρφος</b> (Arist.; after Hdn. Gr. 1, 224 <b class="b3">ὄρφος κοινῶς</b>, <b class="b3">ὀρφῶς δε Ἀττικῶς</b>).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ὀρφ-ίσκος</b> m. = <b class="b3">κίχλη</b> as a fish name (Pancrat. Ep. ap. Ath.), <b class="b3">-ακίνης</b> m. <b class="b2">young ὀρφώς</b> (Dorio ap. Ath.), from <b class="b3">*ὄρφαξ</b> (cf. <b class="b3">δέλφαξ</b> a.o.) with <b class="b3">ινη-</b>suffix as <b class="b3">δελφακ-ίνη</b>, <b class="b3">ἐλαφ-ίνης</b> a.o.), <b class="b3">-εύς</b> m. = <b class="b3">ὀρφώς</b> (Marc. Sid., Alex.) with allusion to the PN (Bosshardt 94). -- Details in Thompson Fishes s.v. and Strömberg Fischnamen 21 f.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Formation like the fishnames <b class="b3">λαγώς</b>, <b class="b3">-ός</b> (prop. comp.?), <b class="b3">ἀχαρνώς</b> a. o. Often referring to the colour connected with <b class="b3">ὄρφνη</b> (s. Strömberg l.c.), but in detail unclear. Improbable supposition (for <b class="b3">*ὀρφνο-φος</b> v.t. ?) in WP. 2, 367. Other etymologies by Sütterlin IF 29, 126 (s. Bq and WP. l.c.) and Specht Ursprung 267 (Swed. [[sarv]] [[roach]], Lat. [[sorbus]] [[sorbtree]]?). By Bechtel Namenst. 32 without semantic argumentation connected with <b class="b3">ὀρφός</b> in <b class="b3">ὀρφο-βόται</b> (s. <b class="b3">ὀρφανός</b>); or because of its isolated way of life (by Arist. described as <b class="b3">μονήρης</b>) ? -- Lat. LW [loanword] [[orphus]], NHG [[Orf]]. | |etymtx=(<b class="b3">-ῶς</b>), <b class="b3">-ώ</b>, <b class="b3">-ών Meaning: name of <b class="b2">a large seafish of the genus of perches</b>, <b class="b2">Serranus gigas</b> [aansluiten] or <b class="b2">Polyprion cermum</b> (com., Arist.).<br />Other forms: secondary <b class="b3">ὀρφός</b> or <b class="b3">ὄρφος</b> (Arist.; after Hdn. Gr. 1, 224 <b class="b3">ὄρφος κοινῶς</b>, <b class="b3">ὀρφῶς δε Ἀττικῶς</b>).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ὀρφ-ίσκος</b> m. = <b class="b3">κίχλη</b> as a fish name (Pancrat. Ep. ap. Ath.), <b class="b3">-ακίνης</b> m. <b class="b2">young ὀρφώς</b> (Dorio ap. Ath.), from <b class="b3">*ὄρφαξ</b> (cf. <b class="b3">δέλφαξ</b> a.o.) with <b class="b3">ινη-</b>suffix as <b class="b3">δελφακ-ίνη</b>, <b class="b3">ἐλαφ-ίνης</b> a.o.), <b class="b3">-εύς</b> m. = <b class="b3">ὀρφώς</b> (Marc. Sid., Alex.) with allusion to the PN (Bosshardt 94). -- Details in Thompson Fishes s.v. and Strömberg Fischnamen 21 f.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Formation like the fishnames <b class="b3">λαγώς</b>, <b class="b3">-ός</b> (prop. comp.?), <b class="b3">ἀχαρνώς</b> a. o. Often referring to the colour connected with <b class="b3">ὄρφνη</b> (s. Strömberg l.c.), but in detail unclear. Improbable supposition (for <b class="b3">*ὀρφνο-φος</b> v.t. ?) in WP. 2, 367. Other etymologies by Sütterlin IF 29, 126 (s. Bq and WP. l.c.) and Specht Ursprung 267 (Swed. [[sarv]] [[roach]], Lat. [[sorbus]] [[sorbtree]]?). By Bechtel Namenst. 32 without semantic argumentation connected with <b class="b3">ὀρφός</b> in <b class="b3">ὀρφο-βόται</b> (s. <b class="b3">ὀρφανός</b>); or because of its isolated way of life (by Arist. described as <b class="b3">μονήρης</b>) ? -- Lat. LW [loanword] [[orphus]], NHG [[Orf]]. | ||
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|ftr='''ὀρφώς''': (-ῶς), -ώ, -ών usw. (Kom., Arist. u.a.),<br />{orphṓs}<br />'''Forms''': sekundär [[ὀρφός]] od. [[ὄρφος]] (Arist. u.a.; nach Hdn. Gr. 1, 224 [[ὄρφος]] [[κοινῶς]], ὀρφῶς δὲ Ἀττικῶς)<br />'''Meaning''': N. eines großen Meerfisches des Barschgeschlechts, [[Serranus gigas]] od. [[Polyprion cermum]].<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[ὀρφίσκος]] m. = [[κίχλη]] als Fischart (Pankrat. Ep. ap. Ath.), -ακίνης m. [[junger [[ὀρφώς]] (Dorio ap. Ath.), von *ὄρφαξ (vgl. [[δέλφαξ]] u.a.) mit ινη-Suffix wie [[δελφακίνη]], [[ἐλαφίνης]] u.a.), -εύς m. = [[ὀρφώς]] (Marc. Sid., Alex.) mit Anspielung auf den PN (Bosshardt 94). — Einzelheiten bei Thompson Fishe s.v. und Strömberg Fischnamen 21 f.<br />'''Etymology''' : Bildung wie die Fischnamen [[λαγώς]], -ός (eig. Komp.), [[ἀχαρνώς]] u. a. Oft mit Beziehung auf die Farbe zu [[ὄρφνη]] gestellt (s. Strömberg a.a.O.), aber im einzelnen unklar. Unwahrscheinliche Vermutung (für *ὀρφνοφος o. d. ?) bei WP. 2, 367 (m.Lit.). Andere Etymologien von Sütterlin IF 29, 126 (s. Bq und WP. a.O.) und Specht Ursprung 267 (schwed. ''sarv'' [[Rotauge]], lat. ''sorbus'' [[Sperberbaum]]?). Von Bechtel Namenst. 32 ohne semantische Begründung zu [[ὀρφός]] in ὀρφοβόται (s. [[ὀρφανός]]) gezogen; ob wegen seiner isolierten Lebensweise (von Arist. als [[μονήρης]] beschrieben) ? — Lat. LW ''orphus'', nhd. ''Orf''.<br />'''Page''' 2,432 | |||
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