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|mdlsjtxt=σφᾰρᾰγέομαι, only in pres. and imperf.] [from [[σφάραγος]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> Dep., to [[burst]] with a [[noise]], to [[crackle]], [[sputter]], ῥίζαι σφαραγεῦντο the roots of his eye crackled or hissed ([[when]] [[Ulysses]] [[burnt]] them with the hot [[stake]]), Od.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> to be [[full]] [[even]] to bursting, Od. | |mdlsjtxt=σφᾰρᾰγέομαι, only in pres. and imperf.] [from [[σφάραγος]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> Dep., to [[burst]] with a [[noise]], to [[crackle]], [[sputter]], ῥίζαι σφαραγεῦντο the roots of his eye crackled or hissed ([[when]] [[Ulysses]] [[burnt]] them with the hot [[stake]]), Od.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> to be [[full]] [[even]] to bursting, Od. | ||
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|ftr='''σφαραγέομαι''': {spharagéomai}<br />'''Forms''': nur Ipf. σφαραγεῦντο; auch [[σφαραγίζω]] in ἐσφαράγιζον ‘regten (unter Getöse) auf’ (Hes. ''Th''. 706), -ίζει· βροντᾷ, ταράττει, ψοφεῖ H.;<br />'''Grammar''': v.<br />'''Meaning''': [[knisterten]], [[zischten]] (ι 390), [[strotzten]], [[waren zum Platzen voll]] (ι 440)<br />'''Derivative''': [[σφάραγος]] = [[ψόφος]] H., sonst nur als Hinterglied, z.B. [[ἐρι-]] ~ [[mit lautem Getöse]] (''h''. ''Merc''. u.a.), βαρυ- ~ [[mit dumpfem Getöse]] (Pi.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Altererbtes Schallwort (zur Bildung vgl. [[σμαραγέω]]) mit nahen Verwandten in aind. ''sphū́rjati'', -''áyati'' [[prasseln]], [[knattern]], [[dröhnen]], balt., z.B. lit. ''sprag''-''ù'', ''ė́ti'' [[prasseln]], [[krachen]], germ., z.B. ags. ''sprecan'', ahd. ''sprehhan'' [[sprechen]] usw.; daneben im Sinn von ‘(mit Knall) bersten, platzen’ aind. ''sphū́rjati'' [[hervorbrechen]], balt., z.B. lit. ''spróg''-''stu'', -''ti'' [[platzen]], [[hersten]], [[knospen]], wozu noch [[σπαργάω]]; s. d. m. Lit. u. weiteren Formen. Nach Hiersche Ten. aspiratae 198ff. sollen [[σφαραγέομαι]], (ἐρι) -[[σφάραγος]] alte Entstellungen von [[σμαραγέω]], (ἐρι)-[[σμάραγος]] bzw. [[σπαργέω]], -άω sein(?). — Vgl. [[σφραγίς]].<br />'''Page''' 2,828 | |||
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