Anonymous

Ask at the forum if you have an Ancient or Modern Greek query!

beat: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

beat (view source)

Revision as of 08:49, 20 May 2020

279 bytes added ,  20 May 2020
m
Woodhouse1 replacement
mNo edit summary
m (Woodhouse1 replacement)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Woodhouse1
{{Woodhouse1
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_67.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_67.jpg}}]]'''v. trans.'''
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_67.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_67.jpg}}]]
===verb transitive===


<b class="b2">Strike</b>: P. and V. κρούειν, τύπτειν, κόπτειν, συγκόπτειν (Eur., ''Cycl.'' 228), πατάξαι (1st aor. of πατάσσειν), Ar. and V. παίειν (rare P.) <b class="b2"></b>, θείνειν, ἀράσσειν.
[[strike]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κρούειν]], [[τύπτειν]], [[κόπτειν]], [[συγκόπτειν]] ([[Euripides|Eur.]], ''[[Cyclops]]'' 228), [[πατάξαι]] (1st aor. of [[πατάσσειν]]), [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[παίειν]] (rare [[prose|P.]]), [[θείνειν]], [[ἀράσσειν]].


<b class="b2">Be beaten</b>: use also P. and V. πληγῆναι, 2nd aor. pass. of πλήσσειν, Ar. and P. πληγὰς [[λαμβάνω|λαμβάνειν]].
[[be beaten]]: use also [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πληγῆναι]], 2nd aor. pass. of [[πλήσσειν]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[πληγὰς λαμβάνειν]].


<b class="b2">Strike noisily</b>: P. and V. κροτεῖν.
[[strike noisily]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κροτεῖν]].


<b class="b2">Flog</b>: Ar. and P. μαστιγοῦν.
[[flog]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[μαστιγοῦν]].


<b class="b2">Beat to death</b>: P. ἀποτυμπανίζειν.
[[beat to death]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἀποτυμπανίζειν]].


<b class="b2">Beat metal</b>: P. συγκροτεῖν.
[[beat metal]]: [[prose|P.]] [[συγκροτεῖν]].


<b class="b2">Conquer</b>: P. and V. νικᾶν, χειροῦσθαι.
[[conquer]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[νικᾶν]], [[χειροῦσθαι]].


<b class="b2">Excel</b>: P. and V. ὑπερβάλλειν, κρατεῖν (gen.).
[[excel]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὑπερβάλλειν]], [[κρατεῖν]] (gen.).


V. intrans. <b class="b2">Of the pulse, etc</b>: P. σφύζειν, P. and V. πηδᾶν.
===verb intransitive===


<b class="b2">Of the heart</b>: V. ὀρχεῖσθαι.
of the [[pulse]], etc.: [[prose|P.]] [[σφύζειν]], [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πηδᾶν]].


<b class="b2">Beat the breast</b>: P. and V. κόπτεσθαι (absol.).
of the [[heart]]: [[verse|V.]] [[ὀρχεῖσθαι]].


<b class="b2">Beat off</b>: P. and V. ἀπωθεῖν or mid., ἀμύνεσθαι. P. ἀποκρούεσθαι, ἐκκρούειν; see [[repulse]].
[[beat the breast]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κόπτεσθαι]] (absol.).


<b class="b2">Beat a retreat</b>: see [[retreat]].
[[beat off]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀπωθεῖν]] or mid., [[ἀμύνεσθαι]]. [[prose|P.]] [[ἀποκρούεσθαι]], [[ἐκκρούειν]]; see [[repulse]].


<b class="b2">Beat up, procure</b>: P. παρασκευάζεσθαι.
[[beat a retreat]]: see [[retreat]].


<b class="b2">Beat upon</b>: see [[strike]].
[[beat up]], [[procure]]: [[prose|P.]] [[παρασκευάζεσθαι]].


<b class="b2">The breath of the horses beat upon them</b>: V. εἰσέβαλλον ἱππικαί πνοαί (Soph., ''El.'' 719).
[[beat upon]]: see [[strike]].


'''subs.'''
[[the breath of the horses beat upon them]]: [[verse|V.]] [[εἰσέβαλλον ἱππικαί πνοαί]] ([[Sophocles|Soph.]], ''[[Electra]]'' 719).


<b class="b2">Noise of the foot, etc.</b>: P. and V. [[κρότος]], ὁ.
===substantive===


<b class="b2">Of the heart</b>: V. [[πήδημα]], τό. P. [[πήδησις]], ἡ.
[[noise of the foot]], etc.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κρότος]], ὁ.


<b class="b2">Rhythmic motion</b>: V. [[πίτυλος]], ὁ.
of the [[heart]]: [[verse|V.]] [[πήδημα]], τό. [[prose|P.]] [[πήδησις]], ἡ.


<b class="b2">With beat of plashing oar</b>: V. κωπῆς ῥοθιάδος συνεμβολῇ (Aesch., ''Pers.'' 396).
[[rhythmic motion]]: [[verse|V.]] [[πίτυλος]], ὁ.
 
[[with beat of plashing oar]]: [[verse|V.]] [[κωπῆς ῥοθιάδος συνεμβολῇ]] ([[Aeschylus|Aesch.]], ''[[Persae]]'' 396).
}}
}}
Retrieved from "https://lsj.gr/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/1720862"