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ward: Difference between revisions

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{{Woodhouse1
{{Woodhouse1
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_962.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_962.jpg}}]]'''v. trans.'''
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_962.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_962.jpg}}]]
===verb transitive===


<b class="b2">Defend</b>: P. and V. ἀμύνειν (dat.).
[[defend]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀμύνειν]] (dat.).


<b class="b2">Guard</b>: P. and V. φυλάσσειν, φρουρεῖν; see [[guard]].
[[guard]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[φυλάσσειν]], [[φρουρεῖν]]; see [[guard]].


<b class="b2">Ward off</b>: P. and V. ἀμύνειν (τί τινι), ἀπέχειν (τί τινος), ἀπείργειν (τι), V. ἀρκεῖν (τί τινι), ἀρήγειν (τί τινι), Ar. and P. ἀπαμύνειν (τι).
[[ward off]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀμύνειν]] (τί [[τινι]]), [[ἀπέχειν]] (τί [[τινος]]), [[ἀπείργειν]] (τι), [[verse|V.]] [[ἀρκεῖν]] (τί [[τινι]]), [[ἀρήγειν]] (τί [[τινι]]), [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἀπαμύνειν]] (τι).


<b class="b2">To ward off the foeman's spear from the mother who bore him</b>: V. εἴργειν τεκούσῃ μητρὶ πολέμιον [[δόρυ]] (Aesch., ''Theb.'' 416).
[[to ward off the foeman's spear from the mother who bore him]]: [[verse|V.]] [[εἴργειν τεκούσῃ μητρὶ πολέμιον δόρυ]] ([[Aeschylus|Aesch.]], ''[[Seven Against Thebes]]'' 416).


<b class="b2">Ward off from oneself</b>: P. and V. ἀμύνεσθαι (acc.), V. ἐξαμύνεσθαι (acc.), ἀλέξεσθαι (acc.) (also Xen. but rare P.).
[[ward off from oneself]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀμύνεσθαι]] (acc.), [[verse|V.]] [[ἐξαμύνεσθαι]] (acc.), [[ἀλέξεσθαι]] (acc.) (also [[Xenophon|Xen.]] but rare [[prose|P.]]).


<b class="b2">Warding off the darts</b>: V. φρουρούμενος βέλεμνα (Eur., ''And.'' 1135).
[[warding off the darts]]: [[verse|V.]] [[φρουρούμενος βέλεμνα]] ([[Euripides|Eur.]], ''[[Andromache]]'' 1135).


<b class="b2">He held his arms before him and warded off the blows</b>: V. προὔτεινε τεύχη κἀφυλάσσετʼ ἐμβολάς (Eur., ''And.'' 1130).
[[he held his arms before him and warded off the blows]]: [[verse|V.]] [[προὔτεινε τεύχη κἀφυλάσσετ' ἐμβολάς]] ([[Euripides|Eur.]], ''[[Andromache]]'' 1130).


<b class="b2">Avert</b>: P. and V. ἀποτρέπειν, ἀποστρέφειν, ἀπωθεῖν; see [[avert]].
[[avert]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀποτρέπειν]], [[ἀποστρέφειν]], [[ἀπωθεῖν]]; see [[avert]].


<b class="b2">Repel</b>: P. and V. ἀπελαύνειν, διωθεῖσθαι, ἀπωθεῖν; see [[repel]].
[[repel]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀπελαύνειν]], [[διωθεῖσθαι]], [[ἀπωθεῖν]]; see [[repel]].


'''subs.'''
===substantive===


<b class="b2">Protection</b>: P. and V. [[φυλακή]], ἡ.
[[protection]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[φυλακή]], ἡ.


<b class="b2">Confinement</b>: P. [[φυλακή]], ἡ; see [[guard]].
[[confinement]]: [[prose|P.]] [[φυλακή]], ἡ; see [[guard]].


<b class="b2">Put in ward</b>: P. εἰς φυλακὴν ποιεῖσθαι.
[[put in ward]]: [[prose|P.]] [[εἰς φυλακὴν ποιεῖσθαι]].


<b class="b2">Watch</b>: P. and V. [[φυλακή]], ἡ, [[φρουρά]], ἡ, V. [[φρούρημα]], τό; see [[watch]].
[[watch]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[φυλακή]], ἡ, [[φρουρά]], ἡ, [[verse|V.]] [[φρούρημα]], τό; see [[watch]].


<b class="b2">Division of a town</b>: P. [[κώμη]], ἡ; see [[quarter]].
[[division of a town]]: [[prose|P.]] [[κώμη]], ἡ; see [[quarter]].


<b class="b2">One left without parents</b>: use adj., P. and V. ὄρφανος, ὁ or ἡ.
[[one left without parents]]: use adj., [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὄρφανος]], ὁ or ἡ.


<b class="b2">Be a ward</b>, v.: use P. ἐπιτροπεύεσθαι.
[[be a ward]], v.: use [[prose|P.]] [[ἐπιτροπεύεσθαι]].
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