ῥοφέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>264</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>906</span>, etc.; also ῥοφάνω (ῥῠφ-), <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Morb.</span>2.12</span>, <span class="bibl">19</span>, etc.; ῥοφάω, <span class="title">PMag.Lond.</span>121.182 (<b class="b3">ῥοφωμένην</b> together with <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> ῥοφοῦντι <span class="bibl">Colot. <span class="title">in Ly.</span>7</span> [col. <span class="bibl">9</span>]), Sch. T <span class="bibl">Il.5.126</span>:—fut. ῥοφήσομαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>814</span>; whence Elmsl. alters <b class="b3">ῥοφήσεις</b> into <b class="b3">-ήσει</b> in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ach.</span>278</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eq.</span>360</span> (ἐκ-), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span> 716</span>: aor. ἐρρόφησα <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.</span>2.42</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Eq.</span>51</span>, (ἐπεκ-) ib.<span class="bibl">701</span>, (ἀπ-) <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.3.10</span>:—Pass., aor. part. ῥοφηθείς <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>389</span>:—a form ῥῠφέω (Ion. acc. to Phot.) occurs in <span class="bibl">Hippon. 132</span>; aor. ῥυφῆσαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>450</span>; Med. ῥυφήσασθαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>7.11</span>:—<b class="b2">sup greedily up, gulp down</b>, ἀπὸ ζῶντος ῥ. ἐρυθρὸν . . πελανόν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>264</span>(lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>812</span>,<span class="bibl">814</span>, etc.; τινος <b class="b2">some of</b> a thing, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Lex.</span>5</span>; ῥοφοῦντα πίνειν ὥσπερ βοῦν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.5.32</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>51</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">V.</span>906</span>,<span class="bibl">982</span>; of Charybdis, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>356b15</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">drain dry, empty</b>, τρύβλιον <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Ach.</span>278</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eq.</span>905</span>; so <b class="b3">ῥ. ἀρτηρίας</b>, of the poison on the robe of Heracles, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1055</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">live on slops</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ξηρὸν σιτίον</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">VM</span>6</span>. (Cf. Lat. <b class="b2">sorbeo</b>, Lith. <b class="b2">srebiù</b> 'sip', etc.)</span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0849.png Seite 849]] <b class="b2">schlürfen</b>, schlucken; ἀπὸ ζῶντος ῥοφεῖν ἐρυθρὸν ἐκ μελέων πέλανον, Aesch. Eum. 254; Soph. sagt von dem Gifte des Gewandes der Deianira ἐκ μὲν ἐσχάτας βέβρωκε σάρκας, πνεύμονός τ' ἀρτηρίας ῥοφεῖ ξυνοικοῦν, Trach. 1055; Ar. Ach. 266 u. öfter; fut. ῥοφήσομαι, Vesp. 814 u. sp. D., wie Nic. Al. 388; ῥοφοῦντα [[πιεῖν]] ὥςπερ βοῦν, Xen. An. 4, 5, 22; ausschlürfen, ᾠόν, Ephipp. bei Ath. II, 58 a. Nebenformen sind ῥοφάω, [[ῥοφάνω]], [[ῥομφάνω]], auch [[ῥυμφάνω]], verwandt [[ῥοιζέω]].