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κισσός: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=kissos | |Transliteration C=kissos | ||
|Beta Code=kisso/s | |Beta Code=kisso/s | ||
|Definition=Att. κιττός, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> | |Definition=Att. κιττός, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[ivy]], [[Hedera Helix]], of three kinds, two [[climbing]] (<b class="b3">μέλας</b> and <b class="b3">λευκός</b>), and one [[creeping]] (also called <b class="b3">ἕλιξ</b>), <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span> 3.18.6</span>, cf. Dsc.2.179, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Bacch.</span>40</span>; ἀτενής <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>826</span> (lyr.); κισσοῦ στέφανος <span class="title">OGl</span>49.7 (Egypt, iii B.C.); sacred to Dionysus, κισσῷ… στεφανωθεὶς Διόνυσον θεραπεύει <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>81</span> (lyr.); κύκλῳ δὲ περί σε κ. εὐπέταλος ἕλικι θάλλει <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>999</span>: hence <b class="b3">οἴνωψ</b> (or <b class="b3">οἰνωπός</b>) <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>674</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> = [[κιρσός]] (Achaean), Hsch.</span> | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[ivy]], [[Hedera helix]] (IA.)<br />Other forms: Att. <b class="b3">κιττός</b><br />Compounds: Often as 1. member, e. g. <b class="b3">κισσο-φόρος</b> <b class="b2">having ivy</b> (Pi., Ar.); also as 2. member, e. g. <b class="b3">κατά-κισσος</b> <b class="b2">crowned with ivy</b> (Anacreont.).<br />Derivatives: Diminut. <b class="b3">κισσίον</b> = <b class="b3">ἀσκληπιάς</b> (Ps.-Dsc.); <b class="b3">κίσσινος</b> <b class="b2">of ivy</b> (Pi., E.), <b class="b3">κισσήεις</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Nic., Nonn.; on the formation Schwyzer 527), <b class="b3">κισσώδης</b> <b class="b2">envelopped with ivy</b> (Nonn.); <b class="b3">κισσεύς</b> surname of Apollon (A. Fr. 341; Boßhardt Die Nom. auf <b class="b3">-ευς</b> 43f.); <b class="b3">κισσών</b> <b class="b2">forest with ivy</b> (Hdn. Gr.), <b class="b3">κίσσαρος</b> = <b class="b3">κισσός</b> (Gloss.). Denomin. verb <b class="b3">κισσόω</b>, <b class="b3">-ττ-</b> <b class="b2">crown with ivy</b> (E., Alciphr.) with <b class="b3">κίττωσις</b> (Attica).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Foreign word of unknown origin (cf. Güntert Labyrinth 22, Bertoldi Studi etr. 10, 26 n. 2). Wrong IE. explanations in Bq and W.-Hofmann s. [[hedera]]. Pre-Greek, Fur. 256 w. n. 36 on <b class="b3">-αρος</b>. | ||
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