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δοχμός: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=dochmos | |Transliteration C=dochmos | ||
|Beta Code=doxmo/s | |Beta Code=doxmo/s | ||
|Definition=όν (Delph. ά, όν, v. infr.), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> = [[δόχμιος]] <span class="bibl">1</span>, <b class="b3">δοχμὼ ἀΐσσοντε</b> rushing on [[slantwise]], <span class="bibl">Il.12.148</span>; δοχμοὶ μῆτραι | |Definition=όν (Delph. ά, όν, v. infr.), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> = [[δόχμιος]] <span class="bibl">1</span>, <b class="b3">δοχμὼ ἀΐσσοντε</b> rushing on [[slantwise]], <span class="bibl">Il.12.148</span>; δοχμοὶ μῆτραι [[lying obliquely]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span> 2.141</span>; δ. ἀπὸ προβολῆς κλινθείς <span class="bibl">Theoc.22.120</span>; δ. ἀνακρούων θηρὸς πάτον <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>479</span>; <b class="b3">ἁ ὁδὸς ἁ δοχμά</b> the [[cross]]-road, <span class="title">Klio</span> 16.170 (Delph., ii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> = [[δόχμιος]] 11, <b class="b3">συζυγία</b> Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>283</span>.</span> | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[oblique]] (Il., Delphi IIa);<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">δόχμιος</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Ar.), also in metr. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[oblique]] (Il., Delphi IIa);<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">δόχμιος</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Ar.), also in metr. [[versus dochmius]] (Choerob.) with <b class="b3">δοχμιακός</b>, <b class="b3">δοχμικός</b>, <b class="b3">δοχμαικός</b>, <b class="b3">δοχμιάζω</b> (sch.). - <b class="b3">δόχμη</b> or <b class="b3">δοχμή</b> <b class="b2">breadth of a hand</b> from [[oblique]]. Denomin. <b class="b3">δοχμόομαι</b> (<b class="b3">δοχμωθείς</b>) <b class="b2">go obliquely, slantwise, turn on one side</b> (Hes., h. Merc.), aor. act. a. med. <b class="b3">δοχμῶσαι</b>, <b class="b3">-ώσασθαι</b> (Nonn.). - <b class="b3">δοχμαλόν χαμαίζηλον</b>, <b class="b3">ταπεινόν</b> H. after <b class="b3">χθαμαλός</b>.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [222] <b class="b2">*dh₃ghmo-</b> [[oblique]]<br />Etymology: Old word, identical with Skt. <b class="b2">jihmá-</b> [[oblique]]. From <b class="b2">*dh₃ghmo-</b>; in <b class="b2">jihmá-</b> the <b class="b2">j-</b> from <b class="b2">d-</b> must have been assimilated to the velar (PIIr. <b class="b2">*žižhmá-</b> < <b class="b2">*dižhmá-</b>), s. Schmidt l.c., Schwyzer 302g; s. also Mayrhofer EWAia s. <b class="b2">jihmáḥ</b>. | ||
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