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δέλεαρ: Difference between revisions

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|etymtx=-ατος<br />Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[decoy]] (Ion.-Att.).<br />Other forms: Pl. also <b class="b3">δέλευρα</b> (s. below); pl. <b class="b3">δείλατα</b>.<br />Derivatives: Denomin. <b class="b3">δελεάζω</b> [[entice]] (Ion.-Att.) with <b class="b3">δελέασμα</b> (Ar.), <b class="b3">δελεασμάτιον</b> (Philox.), <b class="b3">δελεασμός</b> (Arist.) and the instr. names <b class="b3">δελεάστρα</b> [[baited trap]] (Cratin.), <b class="b3">δελέαστρον</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Nicoph.); with <b class="b3">δελαστρεύς</b> <b class="b2">fisher with baited trap</b> (Nic.; for <b class="b3">*δελεα-</b> metri causa, s. Boßhardt Die Nomina auf <b class="b3">-ευς</b> 68). - With the same meaning <b class="b3">δείλατα</b> pl. (Call. Fr. 458), <b class="b3">δελήτιον</b> (Sophr.; <b class="b3">δελῆτι δελέατι</b> H.), <b class="b3">δέλετρον</b> (Numen. ap. Ath., Opp.; after the instr. names in <b class="b3">-τρον</b>), <b class="b3">δέλος</b> (PMagPar. 1, 939, Eust.; innov. after the neutres in <b class="b3">-ος</b>).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: The plural <b class="b3">δέλευρα</b> (Ath.) suggests for <b class="b3">δέλεαρ</b> an original <b class="b2">r-n-</b>stem <b class="b3">*δέλε-Ϝαρ</b>; cf. <b class="b3">ἄλευρα</b> : <b class="b3">*ἄλε-Ϝαρ</b>. Twosyllabic <b class="b3">δελε-</b> also in <b class="b3">δελήτιον</b> < <b class="b3">*δελεάτιον</b> and in new <b class="b3">δέλετρον</b> (s. Chantr. Form. 332f.). Deviant only late <b class="b3">δείλατα</b>, which may derive from <b class="b3">*δέλ-Ϝατα</b>. Beside twosyll. <b class="b3">δελε-</b> we have <b class="b3">βλη-</b> in <b class="b3">βλῆρ</b> (Alc.), from <b class="b3">*βλῆ-(Ϝ)αρ</b>? or <b class="b3">*βλέ-(Ϝ)αρ</b>?; s. [[βλέτυες]]. -- One might suppose that <b class="b3">δέλεαρ</b> und <b class="b3">βλῆρ</b> originated frim dissimilation from <b class="b3">*δέρεαρ</b> and <b class="b3">*βρῆρ</b>, and connect [[βιβρώσκω]] (s. v.) and OHG [[querdar]] [[bait]]. One has also tried to connect <b class="b3">δέλεαρ</b> and <b class="b3">βλῆρ</b> with initial Labiovelar <b class="b2">gu-</b> with Arm. [[klanem]], aor. [[ekul]] [[devour]], with Russ. <b class="b2">gɫotátь</b> [[swallow]], Lat. [[gula]], [[gluttio]] [[devour]]. However, the word may well be non-IE; see the words cited.
|etymtx=-ατος<br />Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[decoy]] (Ion.-Att.).<br />Other forms: Pl. also <b class="b3">δέλευρα</b> (s. below); pl. <b class="b3">δείλατα</b>.<br />Derivatives: Denomin. <b class="b3">δελεάζω</b> [[entice]] (Ion.-Att.) with <b class="b3">δελέασμα</b> (Ar.), <b class="b3">δελεασμάτιον</b> (Philox.), <b class="b3">δελεασμός</b> (Arist.) and the instr. names <b class="b3">δελεάστρα</b> [[baited trap]] (Cratin.), <b class="b3">δελέαστρον</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Nicoph.); with <b class="b3">δελαστρεύς</b> [[fisher with baited trap]] (Nic.; for <b class="b3">*δελεα-</b> metri causa, s. Boßhardt Die Nomina auf <b class="b3">-ευς</b> 68). - With the same meaning <b class="b3">δείλατα</b> pl. (Call. Fr. 458), <b class="b3">δελήτιον</b> (Sophr.; <b class="b3">δελῆτι δελέατι</b> H.), <b class="b3">δέλετρον</b> (Numen. ap. Ath., Opp.; after the instr. names in <b class="b3">-τρον</b>), <b class="b3">δέλος</b> (PMagPar. 1, 939, Eust.; innov. after the neutres in <b class="b3">-ος</b>).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: The plural <b class="b3">δέλευρα</b> (Ath.) suggests for <b class="b3">δέλεαρ</b> an original <b class="b2">r-n-</b>stem <b class="b3">*δέλε-Ϝαρ</b>; cf. <b class="b3">ἄλευρα</b> : <b class="b3">*ἄλε-Ϝαρ</b>. Twosyllabic <b class="b3">δελε-</b> also in <b class="b3">δελήτιον</b> < <b class="b3">*δελεάτιον</b> and in new <b class="b3">δέλετρον</b> (s. Chantr. Form. 332f.). Deviant only late <b class="b3">δείλατα</b>, which may derive from <b class="b3">*δέλ-Ϝατα</b>. Beside twosyll. <b class="b3">δελε-</b> we have <b class="b3">βλη-</b> in <b class="b3">βλῆρ</b> (Alc.), from <b class="b3">*βλῆ-(Ϝ)αρ</b>? or <b class="b3">*βλέ-(Ϝ)αρ</b>?; s. [[βλέτυες]]. -- One might suppose that <b class="b3">δέλεαρ</b> und <b class="b3">βλῆρ</b> originated frim dissimilation from <b class="b3">*δέρεαρ</b> and <b class="b3">*βρῆρ</b>, and connect [[βιβρώσκω]] (s. v.) and OHG [[querdar]] [[bait]]. One has also tried to connect <b class="b3">δέλεαρ</b> and <b class="b3">βλῆρ</b> with initial Labiovelar <b class="b2">gu-</b> with Arm. [[klanem]], aor. [[ekul]] [[devour]], with Russ. <b class="b2">gɫotátь</b> [[swallow]], Lat. [[gula]], [[gluttio]] [[devour]]. However, the word may well be non-IE; see the words cited.
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