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ἐπίρροθος: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=epirrothos | |Transliteration C=epirrothos | ||
|Beta Code=e)pi/rroqos | |Beta Code=e)pi/rroqos | ||
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> | |Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[coming to the rescue]]; as Subst., [[helper]], τοίη οἱ ἐ. ἦεν Ἀθήνη <span class="bibl">Il.4.390</span>; θεὰ... μοι ἐ. ἐλθὲ ποδοῖιν <span class="bibl">23.770</span>; μακραὶ ἐπίρροθοι εὐφρόναι εἰσίν <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>560</span>; ἐπίρροθοι ἄμμι πέλεσθε <span class="bibl">A.R.2.1193</span>: also as Adj., <b class="b3">μῆτις</b>, <b class="b3">πύργος ἐ</b>., ib.<span class="bibl">1068</span>, <span class="bibl">4.1045</span>: c. gen., <b class="b2">giving aid against</b>, <b class="b3">νύκτερον τέλος</b> <b class="b3"> . . ἀλγέων ἐ</b>. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>368</span> (lyr.); cf. [[ἐπιτάρροθος]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span>. [<b class="b3">ὁδὸς] λείη καὶ</b> <b class="b3">ἐ</b>. [[easy]] (?), <span class="title">AP</span>7.50 (Archim.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span>. <b class="b3">ἐ. κακά</b> reproaches [[bandied]] <b class="b2">backwards and forwards, abusive</b> language, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>413</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span>. <b class="b3">δώμαθ'</b> <b class="b3"> . . ἐ</b>. <b class="b2">full of fault-finding</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span>583.10</span>.</span> | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m. and f.,<br />Meaning: [[helper]], [[helping]] (Δ 390, Ψ770; Hes. Op. 560; <b class="b2">abusive language</b> (S. Ant. 413, Fr. 583, 10), as adjunct of <b class="b3">ὁδός</b> = | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m. and f.,<br />Meaning: [[helper]], [[helping]] (Δ 390, Ψ770; Hes. Op. 560; <b class="b2">abusive language</b> (S. Ant. 413, Fr. 583, 10), as adjunct of <b class="b3">ὁδός</b> = [[where the cars rage]] (AP 7, 50).<br />Other forms: as adj. also <b class="b3">-ον</b> n.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἐπιρροθέω</b> <b class="b2">shout in answer, rage against</b> (Trag., D. H.). Not to be separated from <b class="b3">ῥόθος</b> [[noise]], <b class="b3">ῥοθέω</b> [[rage]]; in the epic [[come with noise to somebody]] = [[with noise coming to help]], vgl. Brugmann BphW 39, 136ff.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Acc. to Schwyzer Glotta 12, 15f. <b class="b3">ἐπίρροθος</b> [[helper]] in Hom. wrong for usual [[ἐπιτάρροθος]], s. v. | ||
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