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μινυρίζω: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=minyrizo
|Transliteration C=minyrizo
|Beta Code=minuri/zw
|Beta Code=minuri/zw
|Definition=mostly pres. and impf.: aor. 1, Plu.2.56f: (μινυρός):— <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">complain in a low tone, whimper, whine</b>, μή μοι… παρεζόμενος μινύριζε <span class="bibl">Il.5.889</span>; περὶ δὲ δμῳαὶ μινύριζον <span class="bibl">Od.4.719</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">sing in a low tone, warble, hum</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>1414</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>411a</span>; μ. μέλη <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>219</span>; opp. <b class="b3">λεληκέναι</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>618b31</span>; of the voice of the <b class="b3">ὑπάετος</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">619a3</span>.</span>
|Definition=mostly pres. and impf.: aor. 1, Plu.2.56f: (μινυρός):— <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">complain in a low tone, whimper, whine</b>, μή μοι… παρεζόμενος μινύριζε <span class="bibl">Il.5.889</span>; περὶ δὲ δμῳαὶ μινύριζον <span class="bibl">Od.4.719</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">sing in a low tone, warble, hum</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>1414</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>411a</span>; μ. μέλη <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>219</span>; opp. [[λεληκέναι]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>618b31</span>; of the voice of the [[ὑπάετος]], ib.<span class="bibl">619a3</span>.</span>
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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">whimper, whine, complain (in a low tone)</b> (E 889, δ 719), <b class="b2">sing in a low tone, wharble, hum</b> (Ar., Pl., Arist.), aor. <b class="b3">μινυρίσαι</b> (Plu.)<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">μινύρισμα</b> [[twittering]] (Theoc., S. E.), <b class="b3">-ισμός</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (sch.), <b class="b3">-ίστρια</b> f. [[twittering]] (<b class="b3">ἀηδών</b>, verse inscr.); unclear <b class="b3">μινυρίγματα</b> pl. (Philox. 2, 28). -- <b class="b3">μινύρομαι</b> [[sing in a low tone]], [[twitter]] (A., S., Ar., Call.), <b class="b3">μινυρός</b> [[whimpering]], [[whining]] (A., Phryn. Com.), [[twittering]] (Theoc.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Expressive and onomatop. words, resembling <b class="b3">κινυρίζω</b> : <b class="b3">κινύρομαι</b> : <b class="b3">κινυρός</b> with which they were amalgamated in a way that can no longer be established; s. the lit. on <b class="b3">κινυρός</b>, also Güntert Reimwortbildungen 150f., Schwyzer 725 a. 735. Acc. to Leumann, Hom. Wörter 244 our series is the oldest. A remarkable similarity shows Lat. [[minurriō]], <b class="b2">-īre</b> [[twitter]] (Suet.); if not directly loaned from Greek, literarily influenced. -- Resembling reduplicated formations are <b class="b3">μιμιχμός τοῦ ἵππου φωνή</b> and <b class="b3">μιμάξασα χρεμετίσασα</b>, <b class="b3">φωνήσασα</b> H. (cf. Grošelj Živa Ant. 4, 173); from other languages e.g. Skt. <b class="b2">mímāti</b> [[bleat]], [[roar]], [[cry]], OCS [[mъmati]] (<b class="b2">mьm-</b>) [[stammer]]. WP. 2, 243, Pok. 711, W.-Hofmann s. [[mintriō]], Mayrhofer s. <b class="b2">mímāti</b>2. -- Cf. <b class="b3">μύρομαι</b>. - I have no further evidence for a variation <b class="b3">κ</b>\/<b class="b3">μ</b> as proposed by Fur. 388. Still, Pre-Greek origin is possible.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">whimper, whine, complain (in a low tone)</b> (E 889, δ 719), <b class="b2">sing in a low tone, wharble, hum</b> (Ar., Pl., Arist.), aor. [[μινυρίσαι]] (Plu.)<br />Derivatives: [[μινύρισμα]] [[twittering]] (Theoc., S. E.), <b class="b3">-ισμός</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (sch.), <b class="b3">-ίστρια</b> f. [[twittering]] ([[ἀηδών]], verse inscr.); unclear [[μινυρίγματα]] pl. (Philox. 2, 28). -- [[μινύρομαι]] [[sing in a low tone]], [[twitter]] (A., S., Ar., Call.), [[μινυρός]] [[whimpering]], [[whining]] (A., Phryn. Com.), [[twittering]] (Theoc.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Expressive and onomatop. words, resembling [[κινυρίζω]] : [[κινύρομαι]] : [[κινυρός]] with which they were amalgamated in a way that can no longer be established; s. the lit. on [[κινυρός]], also Güntert Reimwortbildungen 150f., Schwyzer 725 a. 735. Acc. to Leumann, Hom. Wörter 244 our series is the oldest. A remarkable similarity shows Lat. [[minurriō]], <b class="b2">-īre</b> [[twitter]] (Suet.); if not directly loaned from Greek, literarily influenced. -- Resembling reduplicated formations are <b class="b3">μιμιχμός τοῦ ἵππου φωνή</b> and <b class="b3">μιμάξασα χρεμετίσασα</b>, [[φωνήσασα]] H. (cf. Grošelj Živa Ant. 4, 173); from other languages e.g. Skt. <b class="b2">mímāti</b> [[bleat]], [[roar]], [[cry]], OCS [[mъmati]] (<b class="b2">mьm-</b>) [[stammer]]. WP. 2, 243, Pok. 711, W.-Hofmann s. [[mintriō]], Mayrhofer s. <b class="b2">mímāti</b>2. -- Cf. [[μύρομαι]]. - I have no further evidence for a variation [[κ]]\/[[μ]] as proposed by Fur. 388. Still, Pre-Greek origin is possible.
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