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κισσός: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=kissos | |Transliteration C=kissos | ||
|Beta Code=kisso/s | |Beta Code=kisso/s | ||
|Definition=Att. κιττός, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[ivy]], [[Hedera Helix]], of three kinds, two [[climbing]] ( | |Definition=Att. κιττός, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[ivy]], [[Hedera Helix]], of three kinds, two [[climbing]] ([[μέλας]] and [[λευκός]]), and one [[creeping]] (also called [[ἕλιξ]]), <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span> 3.18.6</span>, cf. Dsc.2.179, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Bacch.</span>40</span>; ἀτενής <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>826</span> (lyr.); κισσοῦ στέφανος <span class="title">OGl</span>49.7 (Egypt, iii B.C.); sacred to Dionysus, κισσῷ… στεφανωθεὶς Διόνυσον θεραπεύει <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>81</span> (lyr.); κύκλῳ δὲ περί σε κ. εὐπέταλος ἕλικι θάλλει <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>999</span>: hence [[οἴνωψ]] (or [[οἰνωπός]]) <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>674</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> = [[κιρσός]] (Achaean), Hsch.</span> | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[ivy]], [[Hedera helix]] (IA.)<br />Other forms: Att. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[ivy]], [[Hedera helix]] (IA.)<br />Other forms: Att. [[κιττός]]<br />Compounds: Often as 1. member, e. g. <b class="b3">κισσο-φόρος</b> [[having ivy]] (Pi., Ar.); also as 2. member, e. g. <b class="b3">κατά-κισσος</b> [[crowned with ivy]] (Anacreont.).<br />Derivatives: Diminut. [[κισσίον]] = [[ἀσκληπιάς]] (Ps.-Dsc.); [[κίσσινος]] [[of ivy]] (Pi., E.), [[κισσήεις]] <b class="b2">id.</b> (Nic., Nonn.; on the formation Schwyzer 527), [[κισσώδης]] [[envelopped with ivy]] (Nonn.); [[κισσεύς]] surname of Apollon (A. Fr. 341; Boßhardt Die Nom. auf <b class="b3">-ευς</b> 43f.); [[κισσών]] [[forest with ivy]] (Hdn. Gr.), [[κίσσαρος]] = [[κισσός]] (Gloss.). Denomin. verb [[κισσόω]], <b class="b3">-ττ-</b> [[crown with ivy]] (E., Alciphr.) with [[κίττωσις]] (Attica).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Foreign word of unknown origin (cf. Güntert Labyrinth 22, Bertoldi Studi etr. 10, 26 n. 2). Wrong IE. explanations in Bq and W.-Hofmann s. [[hedera]]. Pre-Greek, Fur. 256 w. n. 36 on <b class="b3">-αρος</b>. | ||
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