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κράνος: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=kranos | |Transliteration C=kranos | ||
|Beta Code=kra/nos | |Beta Code=kra/nos | ||
|Definition=(A) [<b class="b3">ᾰ], εος, τό</b>, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[helmet]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.171</span>, <span class="bibl">4.180</span>, al., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>385</span>, <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">El.</span>470</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>584</span>, <span class="bibl">1103</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.1.51</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12.278.49, Plu.2. 789d, <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>2.53b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., τὸ δὲ τοῦδε κ. ὁ κοινὸς ἀήρ <span class="bibl">Aret. <span class="title">SD</span>2.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[ship's ram]], <span class="bibl">Tim. <span class="title">Pers.</span>21</span>. (The ᾰ shows that it is akin to | |Definition=(A) [<b class="b3">ᾰ], εος, τό</b>, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[helmet]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.171</span>, <span class="bibl">4.180</span>, al., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>385</span>, <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">El.</span>470</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>584</span>, <span class="bibl">1103</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.1.51</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12.278.49, Plu.2. 789d, <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>2.53b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., τὸ δὲ τοῦδε κ. ὁ κοινὸς ἀήρ <span class="bibl">Aret. <span class="title">SD</span>2.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[ship's ram]], <span class="bibl">Tim. <span class="title">Pers.</span>21</span>. (The ᾰ shows that it is akin to [[κρᾰναός]] ([[hard]]), rather than to [[κρᾱνίον]].)</span><br /><span class="bld">κράνος</span> (B) [<b class="b3">ᾰ], ου, ἡ</b>, later form for [[κράνον]], <span class="title">Gp.</span>7.35.1. <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">rod of cherry-wood</b>, PTeb.39.31 (ii B. C.); <b class="b3">χιτῶνί καὶ κράνῳ καὶ πιλίῳ</b> ib.230 (ii B. C.) (here perh. = [[κράνος]] A).</span> | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[helmet]] (IA.; s. Trümpy Fachausdrücke 45 f.).<br />Compounds: As 1. member in <b class="b3">κρανο-ποιέω</b>, <b class="b3">-ποιΐα</b>, <b class="b3">-ποιός</b> [[forge helmets]] (Ar.).<br />Derivatives: Dimin. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[helmet]] (IA.; s. Trümpy Fachausdrücke 45 f.).<br />Compounds: As 1. member in <b class="b3">κρανο-ποιέω</b>, <b class="b3">-ποιΐα</b>, <b class="b3">-ποιός</b> [[forge helmets]] (Ar.).<br />Derivatives: Dimin. [[κρανίδιον]] (Att. inscr.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Several explanations. [[κράνος]] has been connected with the group of [[κάρα]], [[κέρας]] (Bq s. [[κραίνω]]). Others (Curtius, L. Meyer, Prellwitz) suggested connection with [[κάρυον]], [[κραναός]] (s. vv.) etc. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
