σκολιός: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ά, όν, <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[curved]], [[bent]] (opp. <b class="b3">ὀρθός, εὐθύς</b>), σ. σίδηρος <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.86</span>; σ. σκίπωνι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>65</span> (anap.); of rivers and paths, [[winding]], ποταμός <span class="bibl">Hdt. 1.185</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.29</span>; Μαίανδρος σ. εἰς ὑπερβολήν <span class="bibl">Str.12.8.15</span>; <b class="b3">οἶμος, ἀτραπός</b>, etc., <span class="bibl">A.R.4.1541</span>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>478</span>, etc.; ῥηγμῖνες <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>367b14</span>; λαβύρινθος <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Del.</span>311</span>; πλέγμα ἕλικος <span class="title">AP</span>7.24 (Simon.); πλοκαμῖδες <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>14.182</span>; [[twisted]], [[tangled]], βάτος <span class="title">AP</span>7.315 (Zenod. or Rhian.), cf. <span class="bibl">11.33</span> (Phil.); <b class="b3">ἐς τὸ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>37</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[bent sideways]], δουλείη κεφαλή, σκολιή <span class="bibl">Thgn.536</span>; γένυες <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>203</span>; <b class="b3">ἵππος σ</b>. [[crooked made]] or [[going askew]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>253d</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> metaph., [[crooked]], i.e. [[unjust]], [[unrighteous]], θέμιστες <span class="bibl">Il.16.387</span>; <b class="b3">μῦθοι, δίκαι</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>194</span>,<span class="bibl">221</span>; <b class="b3">αἰ σκολιὰν</b> (sc. [[ῥήτραν]]) <b class="b3"> ὁ δᾶμος ἕλοιτο</b>, Spartan law ap. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Lyc.</span>6</span>; λόγος <span class="bibl">Thgn.1147</span>; ἀπάται <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>213</span>; πατέων ὁδοῖς σκολιαῖς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">P.</span>2.85</span>; [[riddling]], [[obscure]], ῥημάτια Luc.Bis Acc.16; <b class="b3">τὸ σ. τῆς εἰσόδου</b> (into true science) <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.250.23</span>: rarely of men, <b class="b3">ἰθύνει σκολιόν</b> makes [[the crooked one]] straight, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>7</span>; σ. καὶ φοβερός Plu.2.551f: with Verbs, <b class="b3">σκολιὰ φρονεῖν</b>, opp. <b class="b3">εὐθὺς ἔμμεν</b>, <span class="title">Scol.</span>16; σ. πράττειν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span> 173a</span>; <b class="b3">τυφλὰ καὶ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>506c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Grg.</span>525a</span>; <b class="b3">σκολιά, τά</b>, [[indirect methods]], <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>13.39.2</span>. Adv. σκολιῶς <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>258</span>,<span class="bibl">262</span>; σ. ἔχοντος τοῦ χρησμοῦ <span class="bibl">D.S.16.91</span>; εἰς πλάγια καὶ σκολιά <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>194b</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">σκολιόν, τό</b>, [[intestine]], σπλάγχανα καὶ νεφρὸν καὶ σκολιόν <span class="title">SIG</span>1002.5 (Milet., v/iv B.C.), cf. <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 721.23 (Mycale, iv B.C.), al.</span>