συμπλοκή: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[intertwining]], [[complication]], [[combination]], τῇ [τῶν ἀτόμων] συμπλοκῇ . . πάντα γεννᾶσθαι Democr. ap. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Cael.</span>303a7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Sens.</span>66</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.2.4</span>; used by Pl. as a generic term for [[weaving]] and its kindred arts, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Plt.</span>281a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">306a</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἡ ἁπάντων πρὸς ἄλληλα σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Plb.1.4.11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Sign.</span>37</span>, <span class="title">D.</span>3.8 (pl.); <b class="b3">συνέχεια καὶ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Plot.3.1.4</span>; [[εἱμαρμένη]] defined as <b class="b3">σ. αἰτιῶν</b>, <span class="title">Stoic.</span>2.284. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[struggle]], esp. of wrestlers, <b class="b3">ἡ ἐν ταῖς σ. μάχη</b> a close struggle, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>833a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plb. 1.15.3</span>, Gal.15.126,197; of ships, [[close engagement]], <span class="bibl">Plb.1.27.12</span>, <span class="bibl">1.28.11</span>, <span class="title">SIG</span>567.11 (Calymna, iii B.C.); of cavalry, <span class="bibl">Onos.10.6</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> [[embrace]], [[sexual intercourse]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>191c</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>540b21</span>, <span class="bibl">Corn. <span class="title">ND</span>24</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.31</span>, al. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> [[combination]] of letters to form a word or of words to form a proposition, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>278b</span> sq.; <b class="b3">λόγος ἐγένετο . . ἡ πρώτη σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Sph.</span>262c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tht.</span>202b</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Pomp.</span>6</span>; σ. τῶν ὀνομάτων Demetr.Lac.<span class="title">Herc.</span>1113.2, cf. <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Po.</span>2.33</span>, al.; also [[combination]] of mental acts so as to form one entity, οὐδὲ σ. δόξης καὶ αἰσθήσεως φαντασία ἂν εἴη <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">de An.</span>428a25</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>643b16</span>; [[combination]] of subject and predicate, σ. γὰρ νοημάτων ἐστὶ τὸ ἀληθὲς ἢ ψεῦδος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">de An.</span>432a11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Top.</span>113a1</span>; <b class="b3">κατὰ συμπλοκὴν λέγεσθαι</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἄνευ συμπλοκῆς</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cat.</span>1a16</span>, cf. <span class="title">Stoic.</span>2.69, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> Gramm., the [[copula]], <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Dem.</span>9</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">6</span> Rhet., [[interweaving]] of various styles, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Rh.</span>8.8</span>: but also name of a rhet. figure, <span class="bibl">Alex.<span class="title">Fig.</span>p.30S.</span> </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">7</span> Medic., of ingredients, <b class="b3">μετὰ τῆς πρὸς τοὺς φοίνικας σ</b>. <b class="b2">in combination with . .</b>, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.50</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">115</span>.</span>