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πλησίος: Difference between revisions
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{{LSJ2 | |||
|Full diacritics=πλησίος | |||
|Medium diacritics=πλησίος | |||
|Low diacritics=πλησίος | |||
|Capitals=ΠΛΗΣΙΟΣ | |||
|Transliteration A=plēsíos | |||
|Transliteration B=plēsios | |||
|Transliteration C=plisios | |||
|Beta Code=plhsi/os | |||
|Definition=α, ον, Boeotian [[πλατίος]] ''Rev.Ét.Gr.'' 10.29 (Thespiae); (< [[πέλας]], [[πελάζω]]): — [[near]], [[close to]], c. gen., [[πλησίοι]] [[ἀλλήλων]] [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in ''Il.'' 6.249; [[πλησίαι]] [[ἀλλήλων]] ''Od.'' 5.71. c. dat., [[πλησίοι]] [[ἀλλήλοισι]] ''Il.'' 23.732, cf. ''Od.'' 2.149, S. ''Ant.'' 761. abs., [[near]], [[neighbouring]], [[πλησίαι]] αἵ γ' [[ἥσθην]] ''Il.'' 4.21; [[dubia lectio|dub.l.]] in A. ''Eu.'' 195; οἱ π. [[γύαι]] S. ''OC'' 58; τῶν [[πλησίων]] [[ἱερῶν]] OGI 736.5 (Egypt); ''Subst.'', [[neighbour]], ἰδὼν ἐς π. [[ἄλλον]] ''Il.'' 2.271, etc.; οἱ π. Hdt. 7.152, Ar. ''Lys.'' 471, etc. Adv. [[πλησίον]], ''Aeolic'' [[πλάσιον]] [α] Sappho 2.3, ''Supp.'' 6.1; Doric [[πλατίον]]; = [[πέλας]], [[near]], [[hard by]], c. gen., τὰ μὲν κατέθεντ' ἐπὶ [[γαίῃ]] π. [[ἀλλήλων]] ''Il.'' 3.115, cf. ''Od.'' 14.14; [[Σωφροσύνας]] [[πλατίον]] [[οἰκεῖ]] Epich. 101, cf. IG4²(1).123.15 (Epid., iv BC); [[κεῖται]] [[στενωποῦ]] π. A. ''Pr.'' 366; [[στῆθι]] π. [[πατρός]] S. ''Tr.'' 1076; [[στρατοπεδεύεσθαι]] π. [[τινῶν]] Hdt. 4.111; [[ὁρῶ]] δέ σ' [[ἤδη]] [[τοῦδε]] π. [[κακοῦ]] E. ''Hipp.'' 1439; π. [[παρῆσθα]] [[κινδύνων]] [[ἐμοί]] Id. ''Or.'' 1159; c. dat., [[σταθεῖσα]] τῷ [[τεκόντι]] π. Id. ''IA'' 1551; τοῖς [[πολεμίοις]] π. [[προσέρχομαι]] Plu. 2.234d. with the Art., ὁ [[πλησίον]] (sc. ὤν) [[one's neighbour]], Thgn. 221, 611, E. ''Hec.'' 996 (pl.), Antipho Soph. 58, Arist. ''Pol.'' 1267a25, etc.; ὁ π. καὶ ὁ [[γείτων]] Pl. ''Tht.'' 174b; τοὺς [[μάλιστα]] π. [[ἑαυτοῦ|ἑαυτῶν]] Id. ''Ap.'' 25d; Doric, ὁ [[πλατίον]] Theoc. 5.28, 10.3; with Substs., ταῖς π. [[κλίναις]] Pl. ''Prt.'' 315d; ὁ π. [[παράδεισος]], αἱ π. [[κῶμαι]], etc., X. ''An.'' 2.4.16, 3.4.9, etc. ''Sup.'' [[πλησιαίτατος]] ''ib.'' 1.10.5, 7.3.29. ''Comp. Adv.'' [[πλησιαιτέρω]] Hdt. 4.112; [[πλησιαίτερον]] X. ''Mem.'' 2.1.23; ''Sup.'' [[πλησιαίτατα]] Id. ''Vect.'' 4.46; later Comp. [[πλησιέστερος]] Simp. ''in Cael.'' 441.14. Adv. [[πλησιέστερον]] LXX 4 Ma. 12.3, Them. ''Or.'' 1.12a. — The ''Adj.'' is poet. and Ionic; in ''Attic'' Prose only the Adv. is found. | |||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt=[[πλησίος]], η, ον [[πέλας]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[near]], [[close]] to, c. gen. or dat., πλησίοι [[ἀλλήλων]] or ἀλλήλοισι Hom.:—absol. [[near]], [[neighbouring]], [[neighboring]], Il., Aesch., etc.:—as Subst. a [[neighbour]], ἰδὼν ἐς πλ. ἄλλον Il., etc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> adv. [[πλησίον]], doric πλᾱτίον, = [[πέλας]], near, [[nigh]], [[hard]] by, c. gen., Hom., Hdt., etc.; c. dat., Eur.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> with the Art., ὁ [[πλησίον]] (sc. ὤν) one's [[neighbour]], Theogn., Eur., etc.; so in Doric, ὁ [[πλατίον]] Theocr.:—also, with Substs., ὁ πλ. [[παράδεισος]] Xen.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> comp. [[πλησιαίτερος]], Sup. [[πλησιαίτατος]], Xen.—comp. adv. [[πλησιαιτέρω]], Hdt.; [[πλησιαίτερον]], Xen.; Sup. [[πλησιαίτατα]], Xen. | |mdlsjtxt=[[πλησίος]], η, ον [[πέλας]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[near]], [[close]] to, c. gen. or dat., πλησίοι [[ἀλλήλων]] or ἀλλήλοισι Hom.:—absol. [[near]], [[neighbouring]], [[neighboring]], Il., Aesch., etc.:—as Subst. a [[neighbour]], ἰδὼν ἐς πλ. ἄλλον Il., etc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> adv. [[πλησίον]], doric πλᾱτίον, = [[πέλας]], near, [[nigh]], [[hard]] by, c. gen., Hom., Hdt., etc.; c. dat., Eur.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> with the Art., ὁ [[πλησίον]] (sc. ὤν) one's [[neighbour]], Theogn., Eur., etc.; so in Doric, ὁ [[πλατίον]] Theocr.:—also, with Substs., ὁ πλ. [[παράδεισος]] Xen.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> comp. [[πλησιαίτερος]], Sup. [[πλησιαίτατος]], Xen.—comp. adv. [[πλησιαιτέρω]], Hdt.; [[πλησιαίτερον]], Xen.; Sup. [[πλησιαίτατα]], Xen. | ||
