ἐπιτιμάω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Ion. and Delph. ἐπιτιμέω, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.39</span>, <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 346.11 (ii B. C.):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[lay a value upon]] : hence, </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">1</span> [[show honour to]], [[τινά]] Hdt.l.c. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[raise in]] [[price]], οἶνον ἐ. πολύ <span class="bibl">Diph.32.27</span> : abs., <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>10.50</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν αἴτησιν ἐ</b>. [[raise]] the demand, Anon. ap. Suid.:—Pass., [[rise in price]], of corn, <span class="bibl">D.34.39</span>, <span class="bibl">50.6</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>4.356.7</span> (iii A.D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of judges, [[lay a penalty on]] a person, <b class="b3">τοῖς ἐξάρνοις ἐ. ταλάντου ἑκάστῳ</b> [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.113</span> ; ἐ. ἀργύριον <span class="title">Hermes</span> 17.4 (Delos) ; but <b class="b3">ἐ. τὴν ἀρχαίην δίκην</b> [[make]] the original trial [[the ground of punishment]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.43</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[object to]] one [[as blameable]], τινί τι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>237c</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.1.17</span>, etc.:—Pass., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Po.</span>1455a26</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> c. acc. rei only, [[censure]], οὐ τοῦτ' ἐπιτιμῶ <span class="bibl">D.20.148</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Anaxandr.49</span>:—Pass., τὸ..ὑπὸ τῶν πολλῶν ἐπιτιμώμενον <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.2.31</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1114a29</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">c</span> c. dat. only, [[rebuke]], [[censure]], of persons, <span class="bibl">Lys.24.17</span> ; of things, τοῖς ψηφισθεῖσιν <span class="bibl">Isoc.8.52</span>; τοῖς πεπραγμένοις <span class="bibl">D.18.64</span> ; τοῖς ἀνέμοις <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>8.26</span>; τινὶ περί τι <span class="bibl">Plb.8.9.1</span> ; τινὶ ὡς.. <span class="bibl">D.12.7</span> ; τῷ λόγῳ, ὅτι.. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>169d</span>:— Pass., ἐπιτετιμημένος ἐπί τινι <span class="bibl">Plb.7.12.9</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">d</span> abs., <b class="b3">λόγῳ καλῶς ἐ</b>. by word, <span class="bibl">Th.3.38</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">4.28</span> ; τὸ μὲν ἐπιτιμᾶν..φήσαι τις ἂν ῥᾴδιον εἶναι <span class="bibl">D.1.16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1284a27</span>.</span>