παράστασις: Difference between revisions

|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">I</span> ([[παρίστημι]]) [[putting aside]], [[removal]], esp. [[relegation]], [[banishment]], παραστάσεις εἰς ἱερὰ ἐπὶ τὰ τῆς χώρας ἔσχατα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>855c</span>; <b class="b3">ἀποδημητικὰς ποιεῖσθαι τὰς παραστάσεις αὐτῶν</b>, i.e. to [[ostracize]] them, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span> 1308b19</span>; <b class="b3">παράστασις· φυγή, καὶ τὸ φυγαδεῦσαι παραστήσασθαι</b>, Hsch. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[display]], [[exposure]] for [[sale]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1258b23</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> generally, [[setting forth]], [[exhibition]], [[manifestation]], <b class="b3">εἰς τύπωσιν καὶ παράστασιν</b> Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>2.34 S.; <b class="b3">πρὸς παράστασίν τινος</b> [[placing before one]], [[representation]], <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Epict.</span>2.19.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Corn. <span class="title">ND</span>12</span>, Sor.<span class="title">Vit.Hp.</span> 12, cf. <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Antr.</span>4</span>, Procl. <span class="title">in Prm.</span>p <span class="bibl">504</span> S., <span class="bibl">Dam. <span class="title">Pr.</span>46</span>, <span class="bibl">301</span>; κατὰ ἀπόφασιν ὧν οὐκ ἔστιν, οὐ κατὰ παράστασιν ὧν ἐστι προσηγόρευται <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Sent.</span>19</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">εἰς παράστασιν τινός</b> = [[in proof of]], Gal.1.149. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[placing beside]], <span class="bibl">D.C.42.48</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[production]] in court, etc., παράστασις προσώπων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1033.17</span> (iv A. D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b3">ἡ παράστασις τῶν δημοσίων</b> the [[provision]] of [[public]] [[sacrificial]] [[victim]]s, i. e. the [[revenue]]s [[earmark]]ed for that purpose, <span class="title">SIG</span>562.68 (Paros, iii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> ([[παρίσταμαι]]) intr., [[being beside]] : </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">1</span> [[position]] or [[post]] [[near]] a [[king]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.4.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[arrival]], [[visit]], στρατηγοῦ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span> 2139</span> (ii/iii A. D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[assistance]], [[succour]], <span class="title">JHS</span>37.101 (Lydia, ii A. D.); [[manifestation]] of [[divinity]], <span class="title">SIG</span>695.12 (Magn. Mae., ii B. C.); <b class="b3">αἱ τῶν εἰδώλων παραστάσεις</b> <span class="title">Placit.</span>5.2.1. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[proximity]], [[presence]], <span class="bibl">Dam. <span class="title">Pr.</span>145</span>,<span class="bibl">394</span>; <b class="b3">ἀνάγκης παράστασις</b> <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Acad.Ind.</span>p.54</span> M. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[room]], [[space]] for [[stand]]ing, <b class="b3">οὐχ ἕξει π</b>. <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Bel.</span>85.3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.S.20.91</span> : in plural, [[free]] [[space]]s [[adjoin]]ing a [[line]] of [[wall]], <span class="title">SIG</span>1182.5,10( = 936 note, Ephesus, iii B.C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">6</span> [[pomp]], [[magnificence]], LXX 1 <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ma.</span> 15.32</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">7</span> [[mental]] [[excitement]], [[ardour]], [[exaltation]], μεγίστη παράστασις εἶχέ τινας, ὡς [[δικαίως]] πράττοντας <span class="bibl">Plb.5.9.6</span>; μετὰ παραστάσεως ἠσπάζετο <span class="bibl">Id.10.5.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> [[desperate]] [[courage]], <b class="b3">ὁρμὴ καὶ παράστασις</b> <span class="bibl">Id.3.63.14</span>; μετὰ παραστάσεως ἠγωνίζοντο <span class="bibl">Id.16.33.2</span>; ἡ ἐν ταῖς βασάνοις παράστασις τῆς ψυχῆς <span class="bibl">D.S.10.17</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>2.20.7</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">c</span> [[fury]], [[desperation]], <b class="b3">τὸ λυποῦν ἤγαγ' ἐς παράστασιν</b> <span class="bibl">Antiph.104</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plb.8.21.4</span>, <span class="bibl">9.40.4</span>; ἡ παράστασις τῆς διανοίας <span class="bibl">Id.3.84.9</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">d</span> [[propensity]], [[desire]], <b class="b3">ψυχῆς πονηρᾶς δυσσεβὴς παράστασις</b> <span class="bibl">Men.540.8</span>; <b class="b3">ἄλογος παράστασις</b> <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span> 1p.30U.</span>; παράστασις πρός τινα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span>138</span>; παράστασις ψυχῆς πρὸς ἐλευθερίαν <span class="bibl">D.S.33.16</span>; [[impulse]], Plu.2.589a; <b class="b3">ἡ παράστασις τῆς ψυχῆς</b>, as gloss on [[λῆμα]], Ps.-Hdn.Gr. post Moer.<span class="bibl">p.470</span> P. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> as [[law]]-term, [[money deposit]], [[court fee]] on entering certain public suits, <span class="bibl">And.1.120</span>, <span class="bibl">Is.3.47</span>, Dem.Phal.<span class="title">Fr.</span>7 J.; π., μία [[δραχμή]] <span class="bibl">Men.327</span>, cf. <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>778, Harp. s.v.</span>