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ἀφαυρός: Difference between revisions

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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[weak]] (Il.).<br />Derivatives: Denom. [[ἀφαυροῦται]] (Erot., v. l. [[ἀμαυροῦται]]), as explnation of [[ἀμαλδύνεται]].<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Unknown. These words are often explained as contaminations (s. Frisk), for which there is no reason; it only testifies to our ignorance. Much more probably Fur. 330 compares <b class="b3">φαῦρος κοῦφος</b> H., [[φλαῦρος]] (with inserted [[λ]]?) and [[φαῦλος]]. I suggest that [[ἀμαυρός]] / [[μαυρός]] is also cognate (with [[μ]] / labial stop, e.g. [[λαφύσσω]] / [[λαμυρός]] etc., Fur. 224ff.; note the [[varia lectio|v.l.]] of the verb cited above). Note that <b class="b3">-αυρος</b> can hardly be IE (<b class="b2">-eh₂u-ro-</b>?).
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[weak]] (Il.).<br />Derivatives: Denom. [[ἀφαυροῦται]] (Erot., [[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[ἀμαυροῦται]]), as explnation of [[ἀμαλδύνεται]].<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Unknown. These words are often explained as contaminations (s. Frisk), for which there is no reason; it only testifies to our ignorance. Much more probably Fur. 330 compares <b class="b3">φαῦρος κοῦφος</b> H., [[φλαῦρος]] (with inserted [[λ]]?) and [[φαῦλος]]. I suggest that [[ἀμαυρός]] / [[μαυρός]] is also cognate (with [[μ]] / labial stop, e.g. [[λαφύσσω]] / [[λαμυρός]] etc., Fur. 224ff.; note the [[varia lectio|v.l.]] of the verb cited above). Note that <b class="b3">-αυρος</b> can hardly be IE (<b class="b2">-eh₂u-ro-</b>?).
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{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
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{{FriskDe
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''ἀφαυρός''': {aphaurós}<br />'''Meaning''': [[schwach]], [[ohnmächtig]], [[kraftlos]] (ep. ion. poet. seit Il.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[ἀφαυρότης]] f. (Anaxag.). Denominatives Verb ἀφαυροῦται (Erot., v. l. ἀμαυροῦται) als Erklärung von ἀμαλδύνεται.<br />'''Etymology''' : Unklar. Wahrscheinlich aus [[ἀμαυρός]] und einem bedeutungsähnlichen Wort ([[φαῦλος]], [[φλαῦρος]]?) kontaminiert. Risch 64 denkt fragend an [[πιφαύσκω]], [[φάος]]. Ältere Versuche bei Bq.<br />'''Page''' 1,194
|ftr='''ἀφαυρός''': {aphaurós}<br />'''Meaning''': [[schwach]], [[ohnmächtig]], [[kraftlos]] (ep. ion. poet. seit Il.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[ἀφαυρότης]] f. (Anaxag.). Denominatives Verb ἀφαυροῦται (Erot., [[varia lectio|v.l.]] ἀμαυροῦται) als Erklärung von ἀμαλδύνεται.<br />'''Etymology''' : Unklar. Wahrscheinlich aus [[ἀμαυρός]] und einem bedeutungsähnlichen Wort ([[φαῦλος]], [[φλαῦρος]]?) kontaminiert. Risch 64 denkt fragend an [[πιφαύσκω]], [[φάος]]. Ältere Versuche bei Bq.<br />'''Page''' 1,194
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