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σάπφειρος: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=sapfeiros | |Transliteration C=sapfeiros | ||
|Beta Code=sa/pfeiros | |Beta Code=sa/pfeiros | ||
|Definition=(proparox.), ἡ, [[lapis lazuli]], [[sapphire]] of which two chief kinds, [[κυανῆ]] and [[χρυσῆ]], are mentioned by Thphr.Lap.23,37, D.P.1105; cf. LXX Ex.24.10, al., J.AJ3.7.5, Peripl. M.Rubr.39. (Cf. Hebr. sappīr, perhaps not Semitic.) | |Definition=(proparox.), ἡ, [[lapis lazuli]], [[sapphire]] of which two chief kinds, [[κυανῆ]] and [[χρυσῆ]], are mentioned by Thphr.Lap.23,37, D.P.1105; cf. [[LXX]] Ex.24.10, al., J.AJ3.7.5, Peripl. M.Rubr.39. (Cf. Hebr. sappīr, perhaps not Semitic.) | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[lazurite]], "sapphire" (Thphr., LXX etc.; on the meaning Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 212).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">σαπφείρ-ιον</b> (<b class="b3">-ππ-</b>) n. <b class="b2">colouring made of σ.</b> (pap.), <b class="b3">-ινος</b> <b class="b2">made of σ.</b> (pap., Philostr. a.o.).<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Semit.?<br />Etymology: Semit. LW [loanword]; cf. Hebr. [[sappīr]]. Further connection with OInd. (lex.) <b class="b2">śani-priya-</b> n. name of a dark stone (since A. Müller BB 1, 281) seems quite doubtful. However, in Semit. the word is rather a loanword (Masson, Emprunts sémit. 66 n. 2). --The word looks Pre-Greek (<b class="b3">-πφ-</b>, <b class="b3">-ειρ-ος</b>). Through Lat. sapphirus the word came in the European languages, Eng. sapphire etc. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[lazurite]], "sapphire" (Thphr., [[LXX]] etc.; on the meaning Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 212).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">σαπφείρ-ιον</b> (<b class="b3">-ππ-</b>) n. <b class="b2">colouring made of σ.</b> (pap.), <b class="b3">-ινος</b> <b class="b2">made of σ.</b> (pap., Philostr. a.o.).<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Semit.?<br />Etymology: Semit. LW [loanword]; cf. Hebr. [[sappīr]]. Further connection with OInd. (lex.) <b class="b2">śani-priya-</b> n. name of a dark stone (since A. Müller BB 1, 281) seems quite doubtful. However, in Semit. the word is rather a loanword (Masson, Emprunts sémit. 66 n. 2). --The word looks Pre-Greek (<b class="b3">-πφ-</b>, <b class="b3">-ειρ-ος</b>). Through Lat. sapphirus the word came in the European languages, Eng. sapphire etc. | ||
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|ftr='''σάπφειρος''': {sáppheiros}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Lasurstein]], "Saphir" (Thphr., LXX usw.; zur Bod. Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 212).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[σαπφείριον]] (-ππ-) n. ‘aus σ. gemachter Farbstoff’ (Pap.), -ινος ‘aus σ.’ (Pap., Philostr. u.a.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Semit. LW; vgl. hebr. ''sappīr''. Weitere Anknüpfung an aind. (Lex.) ''śani''-''priya''- n. N. eines dunkelfarbigen Steins (seit A. Müller BB 1, 281) scheint sehr fraglich.<br />'''Page''' 2,677 | |ftr='''σάπφειρος''': {sáppheiros}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Lasurstein]], "Saphir" (Thphr., [[LXX]] usw.; zur Bod. Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 212).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[σαπφείριον]] (-ππ-) n. ‘aus σ. gemachter Farbstoff’ (Pap.), -ινος ‘aus σ.’ (Pap., Philostr. u.a.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Semit. LW; vgl. hebr. ''sappīr''. Weitere Anknüpfung an aind. (Lex.) ''śani''-''priya''- n. N. eines dunkelfarbigen Steins (seit A. Müller BB 1, 281) scheint sehr fraglich.<br />'''Page''' 2,677 | ||
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==Translations== | ==Translations== | ||
