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ἀόριστος: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=aoristos | |Transliteration C=aoristos | ||
|Beta Code=a)o/ristos | |Beta Code=a)o/ristos | ||
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[without boundaries]], [[debatable]], γῆ <span class="bibl">Th.1.139</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[limitless]], [[ὀρέξεις]], [[φόβος|φόβοι]], [[ἐπιθυμία]]ι, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>202</span>,<span class="bibl">203</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[indeterminate]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>643d</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span> 1087a17</span>, al.; οὐδὲν ἀνεξέταστον οὐδ' ἀόριστον <span class="bibl">D.4.36</span>; <b class="b3">ἄτακτα, ἀδιόρθωτα, ἀόρισθ' ἅπαντα</b> ibid.; <b class="b3">ἀόριστα ἀξιώματα</b> [[indefinite]] [[proposition]]s, <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.2.5</span>,al.; <b class="b3">ἀ. καὶ κρίσεως προσδεόμενον</b>, opp. [[ὡρισμένον]], <span class="bibl">Epicur. <span class="title">Nat.</span>p.31</span> G.; <b class="b3">ἀόριστος [ἄρχων</b>] one who holds office [[without limit of time]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1275a26</span>; [[uncertain]], ζωῆς τελευτή <span class="title">AP</span>9.499: Comp. [[πρόληψις]] Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>2.189S., cf. <span class="bibl">Plot.3.9.2</span>. Adv. [[ἀορίστως]] <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>916e</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Cat.</span>8b9</span>,al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἀόριστον ὄνομα</b> or [[ῥῆμα]] an [[indefinite]] term, as οὐκ-ἄνθρωπος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Int.</span>16a32</span>, <span class="bibl">16b14</span>; of pronouns, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Pron.</span>7.1</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> ὁ ἀόριστος (sc. [[χρόνος]]) the [[aorist]] [[tense]], <span class="bibl">D.T.638.24</span>, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>276.5</span>,al.</span> | |Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[without boundaries]], [[debatable]], γῆ <span class="bibl">Th.1.139</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[limitless]], [[ὄρεξις|ὀρέξεις]], [[φόβος|φόβοι]], [[ἐπιθυμία]]ι, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>202</span>,<span class="bibl">203</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[indeterminate]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>643d</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span> 1087a17</span>, al.; οὐδὲν ἀνεξέταστον οὐδ' ἀόριστον <span class="bibl">D.4.36</span>; <b class="b3">ἄτακτα, ἀδιόρθωτα, ἀόρισθ' ἅπαντα</b> ibid.; <b class="b3">ἀόριστα ἀξιώματα</b> [[indefinite]] [[proposition]]s, <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.2.5</span>,al.; <b class="b3">ἀ. καὶ κρίσεως προσδεόμενον</b>, opp. [[ὡρισμένον]], <span class="bibl">Epicur. <span class="title">Nat.</span>p.31</span> G.; <b class="b3">ἀόριστος [ἄρχων</b>] one who holds office [[without limit of time]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1275a26</span>; [[uncertain]], ζωῆς τελευτή <span class="title">AP</span>9.499: Comp. [[πρόληψις]] Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>2.189S., cf. <span class="bibl">Plot.3.9.2</span>. Adv. [[ἀορίστως]] <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>916e</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Cat.</span>8b9</span>,al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἀόριστον ὄνομα</b> or [[ῥῆμα]] an [[indefinite]] term, as οὐκ-ἄνθρωπος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Int.</span>16a32</span>, <span class="bibl">16b14</span>; of pronouns, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Pron.</span>7.1</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> ὁ ἀόριστος (sc. [[χρόνος]]) the [[aorist]] [[tense]], <span class="bibl">D.T.638.24</span>, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>276.5</span>,al.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0272.png Seite 272]] unbegränzt, unbestimmt, nach Arist. Eth. Nic. 10, 3, 2 ὅ, τι ἐνδέχεται τὸ [[μᾶλλον]] καὶ τὸ ἧττον. Von einem Lande, γῆ Thuc. 1, 139; ἀόριστον ἐᾶν Plat. Legg. I, 643 d; ἀτάκτως καὶ ἀορίστως ἐᾶν XI, 916 d, wie Dem. ἄτακτα, ἀόριστα, ἀδιόρθωτα πάντα vrbdt, 4, 36; ἀόριστα καὶ ἀσαφῆ λέγειν Aesch. 3, 99. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0272.png Seite 272]] unbegränzt, unbestimmt, nach Arist. Eth. Nic. 10, 3, 2 ὅ, τι ἐνδέχεται τὸ [[μᾶλλον]] καὶ τὸ ἧττον. Von einem Lande, γῆ Thuc. 1, 139; ἀόριστον ἐᾶν Plat. Legg. I, 643 d; ἀτάκτως καὶ ἀορίστως ἐᾶν XI, 916 d, wie Dem. ἄτακτα, ἀόριστα, ἀδιόρθωτα πάντα vrbdt, 4, 36; ἀόριστα καὶ ἀσαφῆ λέγειν Aesch. 3, 99. | ||
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{{DGE | {{DGE | ||
|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[en que no se han trazado fronteras o límites]] γῆ Th.1.139<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[indefinido]] μὴ ... ὃ λέγομεν εἶναι παιδείαν ἀόριστον γένηται Pl.<i>Lg</i>.643d, τὸ ἀ. πρὶν ὁρισθῆναι Arist.<i>Metaph</i>.989<sup>b</sup>18, [[δύναμις]] Arist.<i>Metaph</i>.1087<sup>a</sup>17<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[no precisado o previsto]] οὐδὲν ἀνεξέταστον οὐδ' ἀόριστον D.4.36, ἀ. καὶ κρίσεως προσδεόμενα Epicur.<i>Fr</i>.[34] 20.5, φύσις Simp.<i>in Ph</i>.154.20 (= Anaximandr.A 9a), μήτι γὰρ καὶ διὰ τοῦτο δύναται [[ἀόριστος]] ἡ δυὰς κεκλῆσθαι <i>Theol.Arith</i>.7, 11<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[que no ha llegado a su término]] del movimiento, Pythag.B 32<br /><b class="num">•</b>de ahí [[infinito]] del poder de Dios θεότητος ἀρχὴν ... ἀχώριστον καὶ ἀ. Gr.Naz.M.35.1160C.<br /><b class="num">2</b> lóg. [[indefinido]] ἀξιώματα Chrysipp.<i>Stoic</i>.2.5, gram. del subst. ὄνομα y del verb. ῥῆμα Arist.<i>Int</i>.16<sup>a</sup>32, 16<sup>b</sup>14, cf. <i>PHeid.Siegmann</i> 198.1.9 (II/III d.C.), de los pronombres, A.D.<i>Pron</i>.7.1, del tiempo verbal ὁ ἀ. (χρόνος) el aoristo</i> (que designa una acción sin consideración de su duración), D.T.638.24, A.D.<i>Synt</i>.276.5, Macr.<i>Exc</i>.615.8, <i>PMasp</i>.350a.3, πρόληψις Phld.<i>Rh</i>.2.189.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[que es por tiempo ilimitado]] de algunas magistraturas, Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1275<sup>a</sup>26, del uso de los bienes, Luc.<i>Nigr</i>.26.<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[vago]], [[ambiguo]] ἀόριστα καὶ ἀσαφῆ πειρῶνται λέγειν Aeschin.3.99.<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[no susceptible de ser limitado o contenido]] ὀρέξεις, φόβοι, ἐπιθυμίαι Epicur.<i>Fr</i>.[198], [216], cf. D.C.40.38<br /><b class="num">•</b>en política [[absoluto]] (τῶν μοναρχίων) ἡ δ' [[ἀόριστος]] τυραννίς Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1366<sup>a</sup>2.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[indefinible]] subst. ἐπιστήμη ... τῶν ... ἀορίστων οὐκ ἔστι Arist.<i>APr</i>.32<sup>b</sup>19.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[indeterminable]], [[imposible de ser sometido a cálculo]] ἀόριστον (τὸ ἀπὸ τύχης γινόμενον) Arist.<i>APr</i>.32<sup>b</sup>10, ζωῆς [[ἀόριστος]] ... τελευτή <i>AP</i> 9.499.<br /><b class="num">III</b> adv. [[ἀορίστως]] = [[de forma indeterminada]], [[confusamente]] [[ἀορίστως]] ἔχει ἡ [[διάνοια]] Arist.<i>Cael</i>.280<sup>b</sup>3, cf. Pl.<i>Lg</i>.916e, Arist.<i>Cat</i>.8<sup>b</sup>9. | |dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[en que no se han trazado fronteras o límites]] γῆ Th.1.139<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[indefinido]] μὴ ... ὃ λέγομεν εἶναι παιδείαν ἀόριστον γένηται Pl.<i>Lg</i>.643d, τὸ ἀ. πρὶν ὁρισθῆναι Arist.<i>Metaph</i>.989<sup>b</sup>18, [[δύναμις]] Arist.<i>Metaph</i>.1087<sup>a</sup>17<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[no precisado o previsto]] οὐδὲν ἀνεξέταστον οὐδ' ἀόριστον D.4.36, ἀ. καὶ κρίσεως προσδεόμενα Epicur.<i>Fr</i>.[34] 20.5, φύσις Simp.<i>in Ph</i>.154.20 (= Anaximandr.A 9a), μήτι γὰρ καὶ διὰ τοῦτο δύναται [[ἀόριστος]] ἡ δυὰς κεκλῆσθαι <i>Theol.Arith</i>.7, 11<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[que no ha llegado a su término]] del movimiento, Pythag.B 32<br /><b class="num">•</b>de ahí [[infinito]] del poder de Dios θεότητος ἀρχὴν ... ἀχώριστον καὶ ἀ. Gr.Naz.M.35.1160C.<br /><b class="num">2</b> lóg. [[indefinido]] ἀξιώματα Chrysipp.<i>Stoic</i>.2.5, gram. del subst. ὄνομα y del verb. ῥῆμα Arist.<i>Int</i>.16<sup>a</sup>32, 16<sup>b</sup>14, cf. <i>PHeid.Siegmann</i> 198.1.9 (II/III d.C.), de los pronombres, A.D.<i>Pron</i>.7.1, del tiempo verbal ὁ ἀ. (χρόνος) el aoristo</i> (que designa una acción sin consideración de su duración), D.T.638.24, A.D.<i>Synt</i>.276.5, Macr.<i>Exc</i>.615.8, <i>PMasp</i>.350a.3, πρόληψις Phld.<i>Rh</i>.2.189.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[que es por tiempo ilimitado]] de algunas magistraturas, Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1275<sup>a</sup>26, del uso de los bienes, Luc.<i>Nigr</i>.26.<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[vago]], [[ambiguo]] ἀόριστα καὶ ἀσαφῆ πειρῶνται λέγειν Aeschin.3.99.<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[no susceptible de ser limitado o contenido]] ὀρέξεις, φόβοι, ἐπιθυμίαι Epicur.<i>Fr</i>.[198], [216], cf. D.C.40.38<br /><b class="num">•</b>en política [[absoluto]] (τῶν μοναρχίων) ἡ δ' [[ἀόριστος]] τυραννίς Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1366<sup>a</sup>2.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[indefinible]] subst. ἐπιστήμη ... τῶν ... ἀορίστων οὐκ ἔστι Arist.<i>APr</i>.32<sup>b</sup>19.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[indeterminable]], [[imposible de ser sometido a cálculo]] ἀόριστον (τὸ ἀπὸ τύχης γινόμενον) Arist.<i>APr</i>.32<sup>b</sup>10, ζωῆς [[ἀόριστος]] ... τελευτή <i>AP</i> 9.499.<br /><b class="num">III</b> adv. [[ἀορίστως]] = [[de forma indeterminada]], [[confusamente]] [[ἀορίστως]] ἔχει ἡ [[διάνοια]] Arist.<i>Cael</i>.280<sup>b</sup>3, cf. Pl.<i>Lg</i>.916e, Arist.<i>Cat</i>.8<sup>b</sup>9. | ||
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|elrutext='''ἀόριστος:'''<br /><b class="num">I</b><br /><b class="num">1)</b> [[не имеющий]] (точных) [[границ]], [[неотмежеванный]] (γῆ Thuc.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> [[неопределенный]] Plat., Arst., Aeschin., Dem., Plut., Sext., Anth.;<br /><b class="num">3)</b> [[бессрочный]] ([[ἄρχων]] Arst.).<br /><b class="num">II</b> ὁ грам. (sc. [[χρόνος]]) аорист. | |||
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{{ls | |||
|lstext='''ἀόριστος''': -ον, ὁ [[ἄνευ]] ὅρίων, γῆ Θουκ. 1. 139. ΙΙ. ὁ μὴ ὡρισμένος, ὁ μὴ δυνάμενος νὰ ὁρισθῇ, [[ἀόριστος]], [[ἄδηλος]]. Πλάτ. Νόμ. 916D, [[συχνάκις]] παρ’ Ἀριστ. συνάπτεται ταῖς λέξ. [[ἀνεξέταστος]], ἄτακτος, [[ἀδιόρθωτος]], Δημ. 50. 16, 18· ἀόρ. ἄρχων, ὁ ἔχων τὸ [[ἀξίωμα]] ἐπ’ ἀόριστον χρόνον, Ἀριστ. Πολ. 3. 1, 6: [[ἀβέβαιος]], ζωῆς τελευτὴ Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 499: ― Ἐπίρρ. -τως Πλάτ. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ., Ἀριστ. 2) ἀόρ. [[ὄνομα]], τὸ μὴ ὡρισμένον, [[οἷον]] οὐκ [[ἄνθρωπος]], τὸ γὰρ οὐκ [[ἄνθρωπος]], [[ὄνομα]] μὲν οὐ [[λέγω]], ἀλλ’ ἀόριστον [[ὄνομα]] ὁ αὐτ. π. Ἑρμην. 10.1. 3) ὁ ἀόρ. (ἐνν. [[χρόνος]]) Γραμμ. | |||
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{{grml | {{grml | ||
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{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''ἀόριστος:''' ([[ὁρίζω]])·<br /><b class="num">I.</b> αυτός που δεν έχει όρια, [[σύνορα]], σε Θουκ.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> αυτός που δεν έχει καθοριστεί, [[απροσδιόριστος]], συγκεχυμένος, σε Δημ. κ.λπ. | |lsmtext='''ἀόριστος:''' ([[ὁρίζω]])·<br /><b class="num">I.</b> αυτός που δεν έχει όρια, [[σύνορα]], σε Θουκ.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> αυτός που δεν έχει καθοριστεί, [[απροσδιόριστος]], συγκεχυμένος, σε Δημ. κ.λπ. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt=[[ὁρίζω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> without boundaries, Thuc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> [[undefined]], [[indefinite]], Dem., etc. | |mdlsjtxt=[[ὁρίζω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[without boundaries]], Thuc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> [[undefined]], [[indefinite]], Dem., etc. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | {{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | ||
|woodrun=[[indefinite]], [[indeterminate]], [[undetermined]], [[not fixed]] | |woodrun=[[indefinite]], [[indeterminate]], [[undetermined]], [[not fixed]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
