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ἱδρύω: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[to make sit down]], [[settle]], [[establish]], [[found]].<br />Other forms: Aor. [[ἱδρῦσαι]] (Il.), pass. [[ἱδρυνθῆναι]] (Γ 78, Η 56; for <b class="b3">-υθῆναι</b>? Schwyzer 761 n. 5), perf. pass. [[ἵδρυμαι]] (A.), Act. [[ἵδρυκα]] (Arist.),<br />Compounds: Often with prefix, esp. <b class="b3">καθ-</b> (wozu <b class="b3">ἐγ-καθιδρύω</b> a. o.),<br />Derivatives: [[ἵδρυμα]] | |etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[to make sit down]], [[settle]], [[establish]], [[found]].<br />Other forms: Aor. [[ἱδρῦσαι]] (Il.), pass. [[ἱδρυνθῆναι]] (Γ 78, Η 56; for <b class="b3">-υθῆναι</b>? Schwyzer 761 n. 5), perf. pass. [[ἵδρυμαι]] (A.), Act. [[ἵδρυκα]] (Arist.),<br />Compounds: Often with prefix, esp. <b class="b3">καθ-</b> (wozu <b class="b3">ἐγ-καθιδρύω</b> a. o.),<br />Derivatives: [[ἵδρυμα]] [[what was set up]], [[founded]], [[statue]], [[temple-building]] (IA), [[ἵδρυσις]] [[founding]], [[settling]] (Hp., Pl., Str., Plu.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [884] <b class="b2">*sed-</b> [[sit]]<br />Etymology: Denominative verb, from a noun <b class="b3">*ἱδρυ-</b> (?) (Schwyzer 727 and 495); an [[r-]]deriv. of the verb [[sit]], [[set]] in [[ἕζομαι]], [[ἵζω]]; cf. esp. [[ἕδρα]]. The <b class="b3">ἱ-</b> from [[ἵζω]] (Pisani Ist. Lomb. 73 : 2, 2); ( [[ι]] as reduced grade of [[ε]] is impossible, Bq, Schwyzer 351, Sturtevant Lang. 19, 300; but see Manessy -Guitton, An Fac. Let. et Sc. Hum. de Nice: from <b class="b2">s ̊d-</b>; cf. Meier-Brügger, Idg. Sprachwissschaft (2000) 90f.: <b class="b2">*s ̊d-wr̥-y-</b>)̇. | ||
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