οἶδμα: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ατος, τό, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[swelling]], [[swell]], in Hom. only of water, <b class="b3">ὁ δ' ἐπέσσυτο οἴδματι θύων</b>, of a river, [[with swollen waves]], <span class="bibl">Il.21.234</span>; of the sea, ὁ δ' ἔστενεν οἴδματι θύων <span class="bibl">23.230</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Th.</span>109</span>; ἐπ' οἴδματι μάργῳ <span class="bibl">Emp. 100.7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">24</span>; περιβρυχίοισι περῶν ὑπ' οἴδμασιν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>337</span> (lyr.); οἶ. θαλάσσης <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Cer.</span>14</span>; οἶδμ' ἅλιον <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span>417</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>221</span> (codd. S.E.); γλαυκᾶς ἐπ' οἶδμα λίμνας <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>476</span> (lyr.); ἐς οἶ. πόντου <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>991</span> (lyr.); οἶ. πόντιον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">IA</span>704</span> : hence, generally, [[the sea]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>588</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">Τύριον, Φρύγιον οἶδμα</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>202</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hel.</span>369</span> (both lyr.), etc.; ἐς οἶδμ' ἁλός <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Hec.</span>26</span>; <b class="b3">τῶν κατ' οἶδμα παρθένων</b> the Nereids, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Hel.</span>6</span>; Αἴγαιον οἶ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">IA</span>1601</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">IT</span>1412</span>, al.; <b class="b3">διὰ πόντιον οἶδμα</b> (mock heroic) <span class="bibl">Antiph. 196.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">οἶ. νότων</b> [[the swelling]] of the south-west wind, <span class="title">AP</span>9.36 (Secund.).</span>