ἑκάς: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Adv. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[afar]], [[far off]], <span class="bibl">Il.20.422</span>, etc.; οὐχ ἑκάς που <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>41</span>; rare in Prose, <span class="bibl">Th.1.69</span>,<span class="bibl">80</span> (and later, Nic.Dam.<span class="bibl">p.6D.</span>) : c. gen., [[far from]], [[far away from]], ἑ. Ἄργεος <span class="bibl">Il.9.246</span>, etc.: freq. following its case, <span class="bibl">13.263</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.14.496</span>, al.; οὐ Χαρίτων ἑ. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>8.21</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>907</span>; ἑ. ἀπὸ τείχεος <span class="bibl">Il.18.256</span>; ἀπὸ τῆς νήσου ἑ. <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.41</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> Comp. ἑκαστέρω [[farther]], <span class="bibl">Od.7.321</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Bacch.</span>29</span>, Alc.<span class="title">Supp.</span>5.8 (ἐκ-), <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.108</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>1047</span> (lyr.), etc.: c. gen., <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.169</span>, al.; also [[ἑκαστοτέρω]] dub. in <span class="bibl">Theoc.15.7</span> : Sup. ἑκαστάτω [[farthest]], <span class="bibl">Il.10.113</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.33</span> : c. gen., τοὺς ἑωυτῶν ἑ. οἰκημένους <b class="b2">farthest from.</b>., <span class="bibl">Id.1.134</span>; <b class="b3">τῆς Λιβύης ἑ. ἦλθε</b> [[to the farthest point]] of Libya, <span class="bibl">Id.4.204</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">9.14</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of [[time]], <b class="b3">ἑ. ἐών</b> [[afar]], i.e. [[long after]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>2.54</span>; <b class="b3">οὐχ ἑ. χρόνου</b> in no [[long]] time, <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.144</span>; οὐχ ἑ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1650</span>. [<b class="b3">ᾰ ; ᾱ</b> only in <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Ap.</span>2</span>, in arsi.] (Prob. from [[ἕ]] and <b class="b3">-κάς</b> as in [[ἀνδρακάς]]; lit. 'by himself'.)</span>

|ftr='''ἑκάς''': {hekás}<br />'''Grammar''': Adv.<br />'''Meaning''': [[fern]], [[entfernt]], [[entlegen]], lokal, auch temporal (vorw. poet. seit Il.); βεκάς (= ϝεκ.)· [[μακράν]] H.<br />'''Composita''' : Komp. [[ἑκαστέρω]], Superl. [[ἑκαστάτω]]<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[ἕκαθεν]] [[von fern]], [[aus der Ferne]] (poet. seit Il., späte Prosa; vgl. [[ἑκάτερος]]), [[ἀφεκάς]] [[entfernt]] (Nik.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Bildung wie [[ἀνδρακάς]] [[Mann für Mann]] (ν 14 u. a.) aus dem reflexiv-anaphorischen [[ἕ]], ἑ (s. d.), also eig. [[für sich]]. Dasselbe Distributivsuffix liegt auch im Altind., z. B. ''śata''-''śáḥ'' [[hundert für hundert]], [[zu Hunderten]], vor; vgl. Schwyzer 630 m. A. 4, wo weitere Lit. — Unklar εκαδι (Dat., Dura, hell.) Ben. eines Grundstücks, s. Cumont Rev. de phil. 48, 104.<br />'''Page''' 1,473