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κρατύνω: Difference between revisions

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|elnltext=κρατύνω, ep. καρτύνω [κρατύς] sterk maken:; ἐπείτε … ἐκράτυνε ἑωυτὸν τῇ τυραννίδι toen hij zijn positie door de alleenheerschappij sterk had gemaakt Hdt. 1.100.1; versterken:; τείχη κ. de muren versterken Thuc. 3.18.1; med.:; ὀστέα κρατύνεται de botten herkrijgen hun sterkte Hp. Fract. 7; overdr.: bekrachtigen:. ἐκρατύνθη ἐκ τοῦ ἐν Δελφοῖσι χρηστηρίου door het orakel in Delphi werd het bekrachtigd Hdt. 1.13.1. heersen over:; πτόλιν κ. over de stad heersen Aeschl. Suppl. 699; met gen.: ὦ κρατύνων Οἰδίπους χώρας ἐμῆς Oedipus, heerser van mijn land Soph. OT 14. meester zijn over, met gen.:; τῶν δ ’ ὅπλων κείνων ἀνὴρ ἄλλος κρατύνει νῦν een andere man is nu meester over die wapens Soph. Ph. 366; bezitten, met acc.: βασιληίδα τιμάν... κρατύνεις gij bezit koninklijke waardigheid Eur. Hipp. 1281.
|elnltext=κρατύνω, ep. καρτύνω [κρατύς] sterk maken:; ἐπείτε … ἐκράτυνε ἑωυτὸν τῇ τυραννίδι toen hij zijn positie door de alleenheerschappij sterk had gemaakt Hdt. 1.100.1; versterken:; τείχη κ. de muren versterken Thuc. 3.18.1; med.:; ὀστέα κρατύνεται de botten herkrijgen hun sterkte Hp. Fract. 7; overdr.: bekrachtigen:. ἐκρατύνθη ἐκ τοῦ ἐν Δελφοῖσι χρηστηρίου door het orakel in Delphi werd het bekrachtigd Hdt. 1.13.1. heersen over:; πτόλιν κ. over de stad heersen Aeschl. Suppl. 699; met gen.: ὦ κρατύνων Οἰδίπους χώρας ἐμῆς Oedipus, heerser van mijn land Soph. OT 14. meester zijn over, met gen.:; τῶν δ’ ὅπλων κείνων ἀνὴρ ἄλλος κρατύνει νῦν een andere man is nu meester over die wapens Soph. Ph. 366; bezitten, met acc.: βασιληίδα τιμάν... κρατύνεις gij bezit koninklijke waardigheid Eur. Hipp. 1281.
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|mdlsjtxt=κρᾰτύ¯νω, [[κράτος]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to [[strengthen]], Hdt., Thuc.:—Mid., ἐκαρτύναντο φάλαγγας they strengthened [[their]] ranks, Il., so in Thuc.:—Pass. to wax [[strong]], Hdt.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> to [[harden]], τοὺς πόδας Xen.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> = [[κρατέω]], to [[rule]], [[govern]], c. gen., Soph., Eur.; also c. acc., Aesch.; absol., Aesch., Soph., etc.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> to [[become]] [[master]], get [[possession]] of, c. gen., Soph.:— c. acc., βασιληίδα τιμὰν κρ. to [[hold]], [[exercise]], Eur.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> καρτύνειν βέλεα to ply or [[throw]] them [[stoutly]], Pind.
|mdlsjtxt=κρᾰτύ¯νω, [[κράτος]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to [[strengthen]], Hdt., Thuc.:—Mid., ἐκαρτύναντο φάλαγγας they strengthened [[their]] ranks, Il., so in Thuc.:—Pass. to wax [[strong]], Hdt.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> to [[harden]], τοὺς πόδας Xen.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> = [[κρατέω]], to [[rule]], [[govern]], c. gen., Soph., Eur.; also c. acc., Aesch.; absol., Aesch., Soph., etc.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> to [[become]] [[master]], get [[possession]] of, c. gen., Soph.:— c. acc., βασιληίδα τιμὰν κρ. to [[hold]], [[exercise]], Eur.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> καρτύνειν βέλεα to ply or [[throw]] them [[stoutly]], Pind.
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