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Μαύσσωλλος: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=Mayssollos | |Transliteration C=Mayssollos | ||
|Beta Code=*mau/sswllos | |Beta Code=*mau/sswllos | ||
|Definition= | |Definition=SIG167.2, al. (Mylasa, iv B.C.), or [[Μαύσωλλος]], ib. 169.3 (Iasos, iv B.C.), or [[Μαύσωλος]] (as freq. in codd.), ὁ, [[Mausolus]], a Carian noble, Hdt.5.118; another, called satrap or king, X.Ages. 2.26, D.15.3, SIG ll. cc., etc.:—Adj. [[Μαυσσώλλειος]] or [[Μαυσσώλλεος]], [[Mausolean]] τετράδραχμα IG11(2).161 B21, al. (Delos, iii B.C.): [[Μαυσωλεῖον]], τό, [[tomb of Mausolus]], [[tomb of Mausolus at Halicarnassus]], Plin.HN36.30:—hence, as appellat., [[mausoleum]], Str.5.3.8, Paus.8.16.4 (pl.). | ||
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==Wikipedia EN== | ==Wikipedia EN== | ||
[[Mausolus]] (Greek: Μαύσωλος or Μαύσσωλλος; Mauśoλ “very dear”) was a ruler of Caria (377–353 BC), nominally a satrap of the Achaemenid Empire. He enjoyed the status of king or dynast by virtue of the powerful position created by his father Hecatomnus (Carian: 𐊴𐊭𐊪𐊳𐊫 K̂tmño) who had succeeded the assassinated Persian Satrap Tissaphernes in the Carian satrapy and founded the hereditary dynasty of the Hecatomnids. | [[Mausolus]] (Greek: Μαύσωλος or Μαύσσωλλος; Mauśoλ “very dear”) was a ruler of Caria (377–353 BC), nominally a satrap of the Achaemenid Empire. He enjoyed the status of king or dynast by virtue of the powerful position created by his father Hecatomnus (Carian: 𐊴𐊭𐊪𐊳𐊫 K̂tmño) who had succeeded the assassinated Persian Satrap Tissaphernes in the Carian satrapy and founded the hereditary dynasty of the Hecatomnids. | ||
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|elrutext=[[Μαύσωλος]], [[Μαύσσωλος]], [[Μαύσσωλλος]] ὁ [[Мавсол]]<br /><b class="num">1)</b> Старший, тиранн Галикарнаса, предводитель восставших против Дария, сына Гистаспа, карийцев Her.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> Младший, сын Гекатомна, тиранн Галикарнаса с 377 г. по 353 г. до н. э., которому его вдова Артемисия воздвигла великолепный памятник-гробницу - τὸ [[Μαυσώλειον]] Diod. | |||
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