Anonymous

θεράπων: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=therapon
|Transliteration C=therapon
|Beta Code=qera/pwn
|Beta Code=qera/pwn
|Definition=οντος, ὁ, dat. pl. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> θεραπόντεσσι <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.41</span>; Aeol. θεράπων Sapph.74, gen. θερράπονος Choerob.in An Ox.2.242 (θεράπονος cod., cf. Hdn.Gr.2.302):—[[henchman]], [[attendant]], <span class="bibl">Od.16.253</span>, etc.; [[companion in arms]], [[squire]], <span class="bibl">4.23</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἡνίοχος θ</b>. <span class="bibl">Il.5.580</span>, <span class="bibl">8.119</span>; τώ οἱ ἔσαν κήρυκε… καὶ θεράποντε <span class="bibl">1.321</span>; θεράποντε Διός <span class="bibl">Od. 11.255</span>; θεράποντες Ἄρηος <span class="bibl">Il.2.110</span>, etc.; Μουσάων θεράποντες <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Hom.</span> 32.20</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>100</span>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.769</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>909</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">Ἔρως Ἀφροδίτης θ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>203c</span>, cf. Sapph. [[l.c.]]; [[worshipper]], Ἀπόλλωνος <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span> 3.16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>85a</span>; Ἄρεος <span class="title">BMus.Inscr.</span>971 (Cypr., v B.C.): c. dat., <b class="b3">οἶκος ξένοισι θεράπων</b> [[devoted to the service of]] its [[guest]]s, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>13.3</span>; <b class="b3">λωτὸς… Μουσᾶν θ</b>. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>717</span>(lyr.): c. gen., [[attending upon]], τῶν ἀδίκως δυστυχούντων Gorg.<span class="title">Fr.</span>6 D. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[servant]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.30</span>, <span class="bibl">5.105</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>3</span>,<span class="bibl">5</span>, <span class="bibl">And.1.12</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.7.34</span>, etc.; at [[Chios]], [[slave]], Eust. ad <span class="bibl">D.P. 533</span>.</span>
|Definition=οντος, ὁ, dat. pl. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> θεραπόντεσσι <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.41</span>; Aeol. θεράπων Sapph.74, gen. θερράπονος Choerob.in An Ox.2.242 (θεράπονος cod., cf. Hdn.Gr.2.302):—[[henchman]], [[attendant]], <span class="bibl">Od.16.253</span>, etc.; [[companion in arms]], [[squire]], <span class="bibl">4.23</span>, etc.; [[ἡνίοχος]] [[θεράπων]] <span class="bibl">Il.5.580</span>, <span class="bibl">8.119</span>; τώ οἱ ἔσαν κήρυκε… καὶ θεράποντε <span class="bibl">1.321</span>; θεράποντε Διός <span class="bibl">Od. 11.255</span>; θεράποντες Ἄρηος <span class="bibl">Il.2.110</span>, etc.; Μουσάων θεράποντες <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Hom.</span> 32.20</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>100</span>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.769</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>909</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">Ἔρως Ἀφροδίτης θ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>203c</span>, cf. Sapph. [[l.c.]]; [[worshipper]], Ἀπόλλωνος <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span> 3.16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>85a</span>; Ἄρεος <span class="title">BMus.Inscr.</span>971 (Cypr., v B.C.): c. dat., <b class="b3">οἶκος ξένοισι θεράπων</b> [[devoted to the service of]] its [[guest]]s, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>13.3</span>; <b class="b3">λωτὸς… Μουσᾶν θ</b>. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>717</span>(lyr.): c. gen., [[attending upon]], τῶν ἀδίκως δυστυχούντων Gorg.<span class="title">Fr.</span>6 D. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[servant]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.30</span>, <span class="bibl">5.105</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>3</span>,<span class="bibl">5</span>, <span class="bibl">And.1.12</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.7.34</span>, etc.; at [[Chios]], [[slave]], Eust. ad <span class="bibl">D.P. 533</span>.</span>
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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''θεράπων:''' οντος (ᾰ) ὁ<br /><b class="num">1)</b> [[спутник]], [[товарищ]], [[помощник]], [[соратник]], [[приближенный]]: θ. Ἀχιλῆος Hom. боевой друг Ахилла, т. е. [[Πάτροκλος]]; [[ἡνίοχος]] θ. Hom. возница (Гектора), т. е. [[Ἠνιοπεύς]];<br /><b class="num">2)</b> перен. ученик или служитель: Μουσάων θεράποντες HH, Hes. ученики или служители Муз, т. е. поэты; [[λωτὸς]] θ. Μουσῶν Eur. свирель из лотоса, служительница Муз;<br /><b class="num">3)</b> [[слуга]] (преимущ. наемный) (θεραπόντων [[ὄχλος]] Arst.): οἱ περὶ τὰ [[ἐπιτήδεια]] θεράποντες Xen. слуги, ведающие продовольствием.<br />οντος adj. m готовый к услугам, гостеприимный, радушный ([[οἶκος]] θ. ξένοισι Pind.).
|elrutext='''θεράπων:''' οντος (ᾰ) ὁ<br /><b class="num">1)</b> [[спутник]], [[товарищ]], [[помощник]], [[соратник]], [[приближенный]]: θ. Ἀχιλῆος Hom. боевой друг Ахилла, т. е. [[Πάτροκλος]]; [[ἡνίοχος]] θ. Hom. [[возница]] (Гектора), т. е. [[Ἠνιοπεύς]];<br /><b class="num">2)</b> перен. [[ученик]] или [[служитель]]: Μουσάων θεράποντες HH, Hes. ученики или служители Муз, т. е. поэты; [[λωτὸς]] θ. Μουσῶν Eur. свирель из лотоса, служительница Муз;<br /><b class="num">3)</b> [[слуга]] (преимущ. наемный) (θεραπόντων [[ὄχλος]] Arst.): οἱ περὶ τὰ [[ἐπιτήδεια]] θεράποντες Xen. [[слуги]], ведающие продовольствием.<br /><b class="num">4)</b>οντος adj. m [[готовый к услугам]], [[гостеприимный]], [[радушный]] ([[οἶκος]] θ. ξένοισι Pind.).
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{{etym
{{etym
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|trtx====servant===
|trtx====servant===
Aghwan: 𐔱𐔰𐕅𐔱𐔰𐕍𐔰𐔾; Albanian: shërbyes, shërbyese; Amharic: ሎሌ; Arabic: خَادِم‎, خَادِمَة‎, خَدَم‎; Egyptian Arabic: خدام‎, خدامة‎; Armenian: ծառա, սպասավոր; Aromanian: dul, huzmichear, shcljau; Azerbaijani: qulluqçu, nökər, xidmətçi; Bashkir: хеҙмәтсе; Belarusian: слуга, служанка, прыслужнік, прыслужніца, служка; Bengali: নোকর, চাকর; Bole: buda; Breton: servijour, servijourez; Bulgarian: слуга, прислужник, прислужница, служител, служителка; Burmese: အစေအပါး; Catalan: servent, criat; Chinese Mandarin: 僕人, 仆人, 傭人, 佣人, 奴僕, 奴仆, 奴役; Cimbrian: diinar, diinaren; Czech: sluha, služebný, služka; Danish: tjener; Dutch: [[hulp]], [[hulpje]], [[huishoudhulp]], [[bediende]], [[knecht]], meid, dienaar; Erzya: вардо, варданка; Estonian: teenija, sulane; Finnish: palvelija; French: [[serviteur]], [[domestique]], [[servante]]; Friulian: sierf, famei, servidôr; Galician: servente, criado; Georgian: მსახური; German: [[Diener]], [[Dienerin]], [[Lakai]], [[Kammerdiener]], [[Zofe]], Bediensteter, Bediener, Dienstbote; Knecht, Magd; Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃; Greek: [[υπηρέτης]]; Ancient Greek: [[θεράπων]], [[θεράπαινα]]; Hausa: yaro; Hebrew: מְשָׁרֵת‎; Higaonon: kabulig; Hindi: नौकर, चाकर, नौकरानी, सेवक, भृत्य, मुलाज़िम; Hungarian: szolga, cseléd; Icelandic: þjónn; Indonesian: pembantu; Irish: seirbhíseach, searbhónta; Italian: [[servo]], [[servitore]], [[domestico]], [[famiglio]]; Japanese: 使用人, 召使い; Javanese: réwang, réncang; Kazakh: даяшы, малай, қызметші; Khmer: អ្នកបំរើ, សេវកៈ, បាវ, ព្រាវ; Korean: 하인(下人), 머슴, 사용인(使用人); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: benî, kole, noker; Kyrgyz: кызматчы, кул, малай; Lao: ຂະຍົມ, ຂ້າ, ບ່າວ; Latin: [[minister]], [[ministra]], [[famulus]], [[famula]]; Latvian: kalps, kalpone, sulains; Lithuanian: tarnas; Macedonian: слуга, служител, служителка; Malay: hamba, khadam; Maltese: ħaddiem; Maore Comorian: mutru wa hazi; Maori: hāwini, tūmau; Middle English: serjaunt, servaunt; Mongolian Cyrillic: зарц; Mongolian: ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠ; Navajo: naalʼaʼí; Norwegian Bokmål: tjener; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: слоуга, слоужитель; Old East Slavic: слуга; Old English: þeġn; Pali: sevaka; Pashto: خدمتګار‎, نوکر‎, خادم‎; Persian: خدمتکار‎, نوکر‎, خادم‎; Plautdietsch: Deena; Polish: służący pers, służąca, sługa; Portuguese: [[empregado]], [[criado]], [[serviçal]]; Romanian: servitor, slugă, slujitor; Russian: [[слуга]], [[служанка]]; Sanskrit: सेवक, सेविका, भृत्य; Scottish Gaelic: searbhanta, seirbhiseach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: слуга, слу̀жа̄вка, слу̏шкиња; Roman: slúga, slùžāvka, slȕškinja; Sicilian: criatu, servu; Slovak: sluha, slúžka; Slovene: služabnik, služabnica, sluga, služkinja; Spanish: [[sirviente]], [[criado]], [[mozo]], [[doméstico]], [[empleado]]; Swahili: mtumishi; Swedish: betjänt, tjänare; Tajik: хизматгор, пешхизмат, чокар, навкар; Tatar: хезмәтче; Thai: ข้า, บ่าว, ภัจ, คนรับใช้, เสวก, คนใช้, ภฤตย์; Tibetan: བྲན་གཡོག; Tigrinya: ከዳሚ; Tocharian B: mañiye, mañiya; Turkish: hizmetçi, uşak, kul; Turkmen: gullukçy, hyzmatkär; Ukrainian: слуга, служниця; Urdu: نوکر‎, چاکر‎, نوکرانی‎, خادم‎, ملازم‎; Uyghur: خىزمەتچى‎, مالاي‎; Uzbek: xizmatkor, malay; Venetian: servidór, famegio, besariòl; Vietnamese: đầy tớ, người hầu; Yiddish: דינסט‎, קנעכט‎, באַדינער‎, באַדינערטע‎
Aghwan: 𐔱𐔰𐕅𐔱𐔰𐕍𐔰𐔾; Albanian: shërbyes, shërbyese; Amharic: ሎሌ; Arabic: خَادِم‎, خَادِمَة‎, خَدَم‎; Egyptian Arabic: خدام‎, خدامة‎; Armenian: ծառա, սպասավոր; Aromanian: dul, huzmichear, shcljau; Azerbaijani: qulluqçu, nökər, xidmətçi; Bashkir: хеҙмәтсе; Belarusian: слуга, служанка, прыслужнік, прыслужніца, служка; Bengali: নোকর, চাকর; Bole: buda; Breton: servijour, servijourez; Bulgarian: слуга, прислужник, прислужница, служител, служителка; Burmese: အစေအပါး; Catalan: servent, criat; Chinese Mandarin: 僕人, 仆人, 傭人, 佣人, 奴僕, 奴仆, 奴役; Cimbrian: diinar, diinaren; Czech: sluha, služebný, služka; Danish: tjener; Dutch: [[hulp]], [[hulpje]], [[huishoudhulp]], [[bediende]], [[knecht]], meid, dienaar; Erzya: вардо, варданка; Estonian: teenija, sulane; Finnish: palvelija; French: [[serviteur]], [[domestique]], [[servante]]; Friulian: sierf, famei, servidôr; Galician: servente, criado; Georgian: მსახური; German: [[Diener]], [[Dienerin]], [[Lakai]], [[Kammerdiener]], [[Zofe]], Bediensteter, Bediener, Dienstbote; Knecht, Magd; Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃; Greek: [[υπηρέτης]]; Ancient Greek: [[θεράπων]], [[θεράπαινα]]; Hausa: yaro; Hebrew: מְשָׁרֵת‎; Higaonon: kabulig; Hindi: नौकर, चाकर, नौकरानी, सेवक, भृत्य, मुलाज़िम; Hungarian: szolga, cseléd; Icelandic: þjónn; Indonesian: pembantu; Irish: seirbhíseach, searbhónta; Italian: [[servo]], [[servitore]], [[domestico]], [[famiglio]]; Japanese: 使用人, 召使い; Javanese: réwang, réncang; Kazakh: даяшы, малай, қызметші; Khmer: អ្នកបំរើ, សេវកៈ, បាវ, ព្រាវ; Korean: 하인(下人), 머슴, 사용인(使用人); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: benî, kole, noker; Kyrgyz: кызматчы, кул, малай; Lao: ຂະຍົມ, ຂ້າ, ບ່າວ; Latin: [[minister]], [[ministra]], [[famulus]], [[famula]]; Latvian: kalps, kalpone, sulains; Lithuanian: tarnas; Macedonian: слуга, служител, служителка; Malay: hamba, khadam; Maltese: ħaddiem; Maore Comorian: mutru wa hazi; Maori: hāwini, tūmau; Middle English: serjaunt, servaunt; Mongolian Cyrillic: зарц; Mongolian: ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠ; Navajo: naalʼaʼí; Norwegian Bokmål: tjener; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: слоуга, слоужитель; Old East Slavic: слуга; Old English: þeġn; Pali: sevaka; Pashto: خدمتګار‎, نوکر‎, خادم‎; Persian: خدمتکار‎, نوکر‎, خادم‎; Plautdietsch: Deena; Polish: służący pers, służąca, sługa; Portuguese: [[empregado]], [[criado]], [[serviçal]]; Romanian: servitor, slugă, slujitor; Russian: [[слуга]], [[служанка]]; Sanskrit: सेवक, सेविका, भृत्य; Scottish Gaelic: searbhanta, seirbhiseach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: слуга, слу̀жа̄вка, слу̏шкиња; Roman: slúga, slùžāvka, slȕškinja; Sicilian: criatu, servu; Slovak: sluha, slúžka; Slovene: služabnik, služabnica, sluga, služkinja; Spanish: [[sirviente]], [[criado]], [[mozo]], [[doméstico]], [[empleado]]; Swahili: mtumishi; Swedish: betjänt, tjänare; Tajik: хизматгор, пешхизмат, чокар, навкар; Tatar: хезмәтче; Thai: ข้า, บ่าว, ภัจ, คนรับใช้, เสวก, คนใช้, ภฤตย์; Tibetan: བྲན་གཡོག; Tigrinya: ከዳሚ; Tocharian B: mañiye, mañiya; Turkish: hizmetçi, uşak, kul; Turkmen: gullukçy, hyzmatkär; Ukrainian: слуга, служниця; Urdu: نوکر‎, چاکر‎, نوکرانی‎, خادم‎, ملازم‎; Uyghur: خىزمەتچى‎, مالاي‎; Uzbek: xizmatkor, malay; Venetian: servidór, famegio, besariòl; Vietnamese: đầy tớ, người hầu; Yiddish: דינסט‎, קנעכט‎, באַדינער‎, באַדינערטע‎
===henchman===
Arabic: ذَنَب‎; Bulgarian: привърженик, последовател; Chinese Czech: stoupenec; Danish: håndlanger; Dutch: [[handlanger]], [[aanhanger]], [[volgeling]]; Finnish: aseenkantaja, kätyri, apuri, käskyläinen; French: [[sbire]], [[séide]], [[acolyte]], [[sous-fifre]]; German: [[Handlanger]], [[Handlangerin]], [[Scherge]]; Greek: [[μπράβος]]; Malay: konco; Polish: stronnik, poplecznik, zausznik; Portuguese: [[capanga noun]]; Russian: [[приспешник]], [[поборник]], [[сторонник]], [[последователь]], [[прихвостень]]; Slovak: služobník, služobníčka, poskok; Spanish: [[secuaz]]; Turkish: yardımcı
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