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|Transliteration C=pikria | |Transliteration C=pikria | ||
|Beta Code=pikri/a | |Beta Code=pikri/a | ||
|Definition=ἡ, < | |Definition=ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[bitterness]]:<br><span class="bld">1</span> of taste, Thphr.CP6.10.7, Od.32, LXX Je.15.17, Placit.3.16.2, Dsc.1.61, etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of temper, τὴν ἀπὸ τῆς ψυχῆς πικρίαν D.21.204, cf. 25.84, Ep.3.33, Arist.VV1251a4, Phld.Ir. p.56W.; ἡ ἐπὶ τοῖς γεγονόσι πικρία Plb.15.4.11; πρὸς τὸν δῆμον Plu.Ccr. 15; ἡ ἐν τοῖς λόγοις πικρία D.S.16.88; λόγος π. ἔχων μεμιγμένην χάριτι Plu.Lyc.19.<br><span class="bld">3</span> of circumstances, ἡ τοῦ καιροῦ πικρία BGU417.5 (ii/iii A. D.). | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{elnl | {{elnl | ||
|elnltext= | |elnltext=πικρία -ας, ἡ [πικρός] bittere smaak; overdr. bitterheid, rancune, barsheid:. μεστὸς ὤν... πικρίας πρὸς τὸν δῆμον vol rancune jegens het volk Plut. Cor. 15.5; λόγῳ χρῆσθαι πικρίαν ἔχοντι μεμιγμένην χάριτι spreken met een mengsel van strengheid en charme Plut. Lyc. 19.1. | ||
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{{elru | {{elru | ||
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{{Chinese | {{Chinese | ||
|sngr='''原文音譯''':pikr⋯a 披克里阿<br />'''詞類次數''':名詞(4)<br />'''原文字根''':苦 相當於: ([[מַמְּרֹרִים]]‎) ([[מַר]]‎ / [[מָרָה]]‎) ([[מְרֹרָה]]‎) ([[ | |sngr='''原文音譯''':pikr⋯a 披克里阿<br />'''詞類次數''':名詞(4)<br />'''原文字根''':苦 相當於: ([[מַמְּרֹרִים]]‎) ([[מַר]]‎ / [[מָרָה]]‎) ([[מְרֹרָה]]‎) ([[רֹאשׁ]]‎)<br />'''字義溯源''':尖刻,苦毒,苦;源自([[πικρός]])*=銳利的)<br />'''出現次數''':總共(4);徒(1);羅(1);弗(1);來(1)<br />'''譯字彙編''':<br />1) 苦毒(2) 羅3:14; 弗4:31;<br />2) 苦毒的(1) 來12:15;<br />3) 苦(1) 徒8:23 | ||
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{{trml | |||
|trtx=Arabic: مَرَارَة; Aromanian: amãrãciuni, amãreatsã; Asturian: amargor, amargura; Bulgarian: горчивина; Catalan: amargor, amargura, amarguesa; Esperanto: amareco, amaro; Finnish: kitkeryys; Franco-Provençal: amaritúdina; French: [[amertume]]; Galician: amargor, amargura, amargueza, amarguranza; German: [[Bitterkeit]], [[Bitternis]]; Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍂𐌴𐌹; Greek: [[πίκρα]]; Ancient Greek: [[πικρία]], [[πικρότης]]; Hebrew: מרירות; Hungarian: keserűség; Italian: [[amarezza]]; Latin: [[acerbitas]], [[amaritas]], [[amarities]], [[amaritudo]], [[amarulentia]], austeritas; Macedonian: горчина; Malayalam: കയ്പ്പ്; Norwegian Bokmål: bitterhet; Plautdietsch: Bettaniss; Polish: gorzkość, gorycz; Portuguese: [[amargura]]; Romanian: amărăciune, amăreală; Russian: [[горечь]]; Sardinian Logudorese: rangigùmene; Slovak: horkosť; Spanish: [[amargo]], [[amargura]], [[amargor]]; Swedish: bitterhet; Tausug: pait; Telugu: చేదు; Thai: ความขม; Turkish: acılık; Ukrainian: гіркота, гі́ркість | |||
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