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αἴνυμαι: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=ai)/numai
|Beta Code=ai)/numai
|Definition=poet. Verb, only in pres. and impf. without augm.:— [[take]], αἴνυτο τεύχε' ἀπ' ὤμων <span class="bibl">Il.11.580</span>, <span class="bibl">13.550</span>; ἀπὸ πασσάλου αἴνυτο τόξον <span class="bibl">Od.21.53</span>; <b class="b3">χεῖρας αἰνύμεναι</b> [[taking hold of]], <span class="bibl">22.500</span>: c. gen. partit., τυρῶν αἰνυμένους <span class="bibl">9.225</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">ἀλλά μ' Ὀδυσσῆος πόθος αἴνυται</b> a longing [[seizes]] me for him, <span class="bibl">14.144</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>41</span>; [[enjoy]], [[feed on]], καρπόν <span class="bibl">Simon.5.17</span>. (Root <b class="b3">αἰ-</b>, as in <b class="b3">ἔξ-αι-τος</b>.)</span>
|Definition=poet. Verb, only in pres. and impf. without augm.:— [[take]], αἴνυτο τεύχε' ἀπ' ὤμων <span class="bibl">Il.11.580</span>, <span class="bibl">13.550</span>; ἀπὸ πασσάλου αἴνυτο τόξον <span class="bibl">Od.21.53</span>; <b class="b3">χεῖρας αἰνύμεναι</b> [[taking hold of]], <span class="bibl">22.500</span>: c. gen. partit., τυρῶν αἰνυμένους <span class="bibl">9.225</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">ἀλλά μ' Ὀδυσσῆος πόθος αἴνυται</b> a longing [[seizes]] me for him, <span class="bibl">14.144</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>41</span>; [[enjoy]], [[feed on]], καρπόν <span class="bibl">Simon.5.17</span>. (Root <b class="b3">αἰ-</b>, as in <b class="b3">ἔξ-αι-τος</b>.)</span>
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=(αἴνῠμαι) <b class="num">1</b> gener. [[coger]], [[tomar]] c. ac. ἄλλον ὀϊστόν <i>Il</i>.15.459, χεῖρας <i>Od</i>.22.500, δεσμὸν βοὸς αἴ. χερσίν Hes.<i>Fr</i>.272<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[agarrar]] κουρὶξ αἰνυμένους Call.<i>Fr</i>.772<br /><b class="num">•</b>de alimentos [[tomar]], [[servirse]] c. gen. τυρῶν αἰνύμενοι φάγομεν <i>Od</i>.9.232, cf. abs. ὄφρα οἱ εἴη πίνειν αἰνυμένῳ <i>Od</i>.9.249<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. ac. [[tomar]], [[comer]] καρπόν Simon.37.25, [[δόρπον]] Theoc.24.139<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. del sol [[chupar]] ἀζαλέοιο βολαῖς τόσον ἠελίοιο ἰκμάδας αἰνυμένου con los rayos del cruel sol que chupa toda substancia húmeda</i> A.R.4.680.<br /><b class="num">2</b> c. ac. y ἀπό c. gen. [[quitar]] τεύχε' ἀπ' ὤμων <i>Il</i>.11.580, ἀπὸ πασσάλου ... τόξον <i>Od</i>.21.53, χρύσειον ἀπὸ δρυὸς ... κῶας A.R.4.162.<br /><b class="num">3</b> fig. de sentimientos [[apoderarse]] c. ac. μ' Ὀδυσσῆος πόθος αἴνυται <i>Od</i>.14.144, cf. Hes.<i>Sc</i>.41, ἔρος αἴνυτο θυμόν <i>h.Merc</i>.434. • DMic.: <i>a3-nu-me-no</i>.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De *<i>H3eH<sup>i̯</sup></i>- que en grado cero con silabación *<i>H3°-H<sup>i̯</sup>°</i>- da *<i>ai</i>-, cf. toc. B <i>ai</i>- ‘[[dar]]’, het. <i>p-ai</i>- ‘[[dar]]’; c. silabación *<i>H3H<sup>i̯</sup>°</i>- da *<i>i</i>-, cf. ai. <i>inoti</i>, gr. [[ἴσσασθαι]]; c. grado pleno y silabación *<i>H3e-H<sup>i̯</sup>°</i>- > *<i>oi</i>- en gr. [[οἶτος]].
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{{Autenrieth
{{Autenrieth
|auten=only pres., and ipf. αἴνυτο: [[take]]; met. [[πόθος]] αἴνυται, ‘I am seized [[with]]’ [[longing]], Od. 14.144.
|auten=only pres., and ipf. αἴνυτο: [[take]]; met. [[πόθος]] αἴνυται, ‘I am seized [[with]]’ [[longing]], Od. 14.144.
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=(αἴνῠμαι) <b class="num">1</b> gener. [[coger]], [[tomar]] c. ac. ἄλλον ὀϊστόν <i>Il</i>.15.459, χεῖρας <i>Od</i>.22.500, δεσμὸν βοὸς αἴ. χερσίν Hes.<i>Fr</i>.272<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[agarrar]] κουρὶξ αἰνυμένους Call.<i>Fr</i>.772<br /><b class="num">•</b>de alimentos [[tomar]], [[servirse]] c. gen. τυρῶν αἰνύμενοι φάγομεν <i>Od</i>.9.232, cf. abs. ὄφρα οἱ εἴη πίνειν αἰνυμένῳ <i>Od</i>.9.249<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. ac. [[tomar]], [[comer]] καρπόν Simon.37.25, [[δόρπον]] Theoc.24.139<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. del sol [[chupar]] ἀζαλέοιο βολαῖς τόσον ἠελίοιο ἰκμάδας αἰνυμένου con los rayos del cruel sol que chupa toda substancia húmeda</i> A.R.4.680.<br /><b class="num">2</b> c. ac. y ἀπό c. gen. [[quitar]] τεύχε' ἀπ' ὤμων <i>Il</i>.11.580, ἀπὸ πασσάλου ... τόξον <i>Od</i>.21.53, χρύσειον ἀπὸ δρυὸς ... κῶας A.R.4.162.<br /><b class="num">3</b> fig. de sentimientos [[apoderarse]] c. ac. μ' Ὀδυσσῆος πόθος αἴνυται <i>Od</i>.14.144, cf. Hes.<i>Sc</i>.41, ἔρος αἴνυτο θυμόν <i>h.Merc</i>.434. • DMic.: <i>a3-nu-me-no</i>.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De *<i>H3eH<sup>i̯</sup></i>- que en grado cero con silabación *<i>H3°-H<sup>i̯</sup>°</i>- da *<i>ai</i>-, cf. toc. B <i>ai</i>- ‘[[dar]]’, het. <i>p-ai</i>- ‘[[dar]]’; c. silabación *<i>H3H<sup>i̯</sup>°</i>- da *<i>i</i>-, cf. ai. <i>inoti</i>, gr. [[ἴσσασθαι]]; c. grado pleno y silabación *<i>H3e-H<sup>i̯</sup>°</i>- > *<i>oi</i>- en gr. [[οἶτος]].
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