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αὐχμός: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=au)xmo/s
|Beta Code=au)xmo/s
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[drought]], <span class="bibl">Emp.111.6</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.13</span>,<span class="bibl">4.198</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>3.7</span>: in plural, <span class="bibl">Th.1.23</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.9.14</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Num.</span>13</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">ὥσπερ αὐχμός τις τῆς σοφίας</b> [[drought]], [[dearth of]]... <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Men.</span>70c</span>; so perhaps αὐχμὸς τῶν σκευαρίων <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>839</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[effects of drought]], [[squalor]], μεστὰς αὐχμοῦ τε καὶ κόνεως <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>614d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> of style, [[dryness]], [[meagreness]], <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Dem.</span> 44</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[thirst]], <span class="bibl">D.Chr.7.152</span>. (Perh. akin to [[αὖος]].) </span>
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[drought]], <span class="bibl">Emp.111.6</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.13</span>,<span class="bibl">4.198</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>3.7</span>: in plural, <span class="bibl">Th.1.23</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.9.14</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Num.</span>13</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">ὥσπερ αὐχμός τις τῆς σοφίας</b> [[drought]], [[dearth of]]... <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Men.</span>70c</span>; so perhaps αὐχμὸς τῶν σκευαρίων <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>839</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[effects of drought]], [[squalor]], μεστὰς αὐχμοῦ τε καὶ κόνεως <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>614d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> of style, [[dryness]], [[meagreness]], <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Dem.</span> 44</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[thirst]], <span class="bibl">D.Chr.7.152</span>. (Perh. akin to [[αὖος]].) </span>
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-οῦ, ὁ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[sequía]] ἔν τε τοῖς αὐχμοῖς ... ξηραινομένην (τὴν γῆν) Arist.<i>Mete</i>.365<sup>b</sup>9 (= Anaximen.A 21), καίριον αὐχμὸν ἀνθρώποις Emp.B 111.6, εἰ μὴ ἐθελήσει σφι ὕειν ὁ θεὸς ἀλλ' αὐχμῷ διαχρᾶσθαι Hdt.2.13, cf. 4.198, ἐν ... αὐχμοῖσι πυρετοὶ ... γίνονται Hp.<i>Aph</i>.3.7, ὑπὸ αὐχμῶν καὶ ἀνυδρίης Hp.<i>Aër</i>.12, cf. <i>Epid</i>.1.1, Th.1.23, E.<i>Fr</i>.898.8, ἀμπέλους φυλάξομεν ὥστε μήτ' αὐχμὸν πιέζειν Ar.<i>Nu</i>.1120, cf. Isoc.10.14, τῶν ὄμβρων καὶ τῶν αὐχμῶν ... ὁ Ζεὺς ταμίας ἐστίν Isoc.11.13, cf. Pl.<i>Ax</i>.368c, X.<i>Oec</i>.5.18, Plb.36.17.2, Plu.2.733d, τὰς σβεννυούσας ... τὸν αὐχμὸν ... ἀναθυμιάσεις Eudox.<i>Fr</i>.296, ἔστιν ὁ αὐ. ὅταν πλείων ἡ [[ἀναθυμίασις]] ἡ ξηρὰ γίγνηται τῆς ὑγρᾶς Arist.<i>Mete</i>.366<sup>b</sup>8, αὐχμοῦ ... ὄντος μέλι ἐργάζονται Arist.<i>HA</i> 553<sup>b</sup>20, cf. Arist.<i>HA</i> 601<sup>a</sup>127, Philem.92.11, <i>PTeb</i>.769.9 (III a.C.), Plu.2.409b, <i>Num</i>.13, αὐχμὸν καὶ λιμόν D.S.4.61, cf. Phld.<i>Acad.Ind</i>.24.6, Ph.2.122, ἄσπορον ... ἀπήλασας αὐχμὸν ἀρούρης Nonn.<i>D</i>.39.139<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. ret. [[aridez]] τὸν ἐπιδεικτικὸν αὐχμοῦ μεστὸν εἶναι καὶ πίνου D.H.<i>Dem</i>.44.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[polvo]] αὐχμῷ πινώδης Lyc.975<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[suciedad]] μεστὰς αὐχμοῦ τε καὶ κόνεως Pl.<i>R</i>.614d, cf. <i>Lyr.Adesp</i>.119.14, αὐχμὸν ἀποσμήξας ἐπεκόσμεεν οἴνοπι πέπλῳ Nonn.<i>D</i>.20.12<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[desaliño]] Arr.<i>Epict</i>.3.22.89<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[pobreza]], [[miseria]] αὐ. ... τῶν σκευαρίων μ' ἀπώλεσεν Ar.<i>Pl</i>.839, αὐ. τις τῆς σοφίας γέγονεν Pl.<i>Men</i>.70c.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[sed]] D.Chr.7.152<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[consunción]] οἱ ὄγκοι ... αὐχμῷ δοθέντες ἐς κόνιν διαλύονται D.C.48.51.4.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Etim. dud. Se rel. gener. c. [[αὖος]] q.u., c. diversos alargamientos.
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|btext=οῦ (ὁ) :<br />sécheresse.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[αὕω]].
|btext=οῦ (ὁ) :<br />sécheresse.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[αὕω]].
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-οῦ, ὁ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[sequía]] ἔν τε τοῖς αὐχμοῖς ... ξηραινομένην (τὴν γῆν) Arist.<i>Mete</i>.365<sup>b</sup>9 (= Anaximen.A 21), καίριον αὐχμὸν ἀνθρώποις Emp.B 111.6, εἰ μὴ ἐθελήσει σφι ὕειν ὁ θεὸς ἀλλ' αὐχμῷ διαχρᾶσθαι Hdt.2.13, cf. 4.198, ἐν ... αὐχμοῖσι πυρετοὶ ... γίνονται Hp.<i>Aph</i>.3.7, ὑπὸ αὐχμῶν καὶ ἀνυδρίης Hp.<i>Aër</i>.12, cf. <i>Epid</i>.1.1, Th.1.23, E.<i>Fr</i>.898.8, ἀμπέλους φυλάξομεν ὥστε μήτ' αὐχμὸν πιέζειν Ar.<i>Nu</i>.1120, cf. Isoc.10.14, τῶν ὄμβρων καὶ τῶν αὐχμῶν ... ὁ Ζεὺς ταμίας ἐστίν Isoc.11.13, cf. Pl.<i>Ax</i>.368c, X.<i>Oec</i>.5.18, Plb.36.17.2, Plu.2.733d, τὰς σβεννυούσας ... τὸν αὐχμὸν ... ἀναθυμιάσεις Eudox.<i>Fr</i>.296, ἔστιν ὁ αὐ. ὅταν πλείων ἡ [[ἀναθυμίασις]] ἡ ξηρὰ γίγνηται τῆς ὑγρᾶς Arist.<i>Mete</i>.366<sup>b</sup>8, αὐχμοῦ ... ὄντος μέλι ἐργάζονται Arist.<i>HA</i> 553<sup>b</sup>20, cf. Arist.<i>HA</i> 601<sup>a</sup>127, Philem.92.11, <i>PTeb</i>.769.9 (III a.C.), Plu.2.409b, <i>Num</i>.13, αὐχμὸν καὶ λιμόν D.S.4.61, cf. Phld.<i>Acad.Ind</i>.24.6, Ph.2.122, ἄσπορον ... ἀπήλασας αὐχμὸν ἀρούρης Nonn.<i>D</i>.39.139<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. ret. [[aridez]] τὸν ἐπιδεικτικὸν αὐχμοῦ μεστὸν εἶναι καὶ πίνου D.H.<i>Dem</i>.44.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[polvo]] αὐχμῷ πινώδης Lyc.975<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[suciedad]] μεστὰς αὐχμοῦ τε καὶ κόνεως Pl.<i>R</i>.614d, cf. <i>Lyr.Adesp</i>.119.14, αὐχμὸν ἀποσμήξας ἐπεκόσμεεν οἴνοπι πέπλῳ Nonn.<i>D</i>.20.12<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[desaliño]] Arr.<i>Epict</i>.3.22.89<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[pobreza]], [[miseria]] αὐ. ... τῶν σκευαρίων μ' ἀπώλεσεν Ar.<i>Pl</i>.839, αὐ. τις τῆς σοφίας γέγονεν Pl.<i>Men</i>.70c.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[sed]] D.Chr.7.152<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[consunción]] οἱ ὄγκοι ... αὐχμῷ δοθέντες ἐς κόνιν διαλύονται D.C.48.51.4.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Etim. dud. Se rel. gener. c. [[αὖος]] q.u., c. diversos alargamientos.
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