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ἀγωνιάω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=inf. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> -ιᾶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>333e</span>, part. -ιῶν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Chrm.</span>162c</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.91</span>: impf.ἠγωνίων <span class="bibl">Plb.1.10.6</span>, etc.: fut.<b class="b3">-άσω [ᾱ</b>] <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.54</span>: aor. ἠγωνίᾱσα <span class="bibl">Timocl.22.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Oec.</span>p.41</span> J., <span class="bibl">D.S. 14.60</span>: pf. [[ἠγωνίᾱκα]] (ὑπερ-) [D.]<span class="bibl">61.28</span>:—[[contend eagerly]], [[struggle]], <span class="bibl">D.21.61</span>; <b class="b3">πρὸς ἀλλήλους</b> Isoc.l.c. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> to [[be distressed]] or [[anxious]], [[be in an agony]], τετραχύνθαι τε καὶ ἀ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>333e</span>; ἀγωνιῶντα καὶ τεθορυβημένον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ly.</span>210e</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>869b8</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Her.</span>2</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span>3p.151</span>; περί τινος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1367a15</span>: c.acc., <span class="bibl">Plb.1.20.6</span>, al.; ἐπί τινι <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Caes.</span>46</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. μή</b> . . <span class="bibl">Plb.3.9.2</span>, etc.; ἀ. εἴ τι πείσεται Nic.Dam.<span class="title">Vit. Caes.</span>9.</span> | |Definition=inf. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> -ιᾶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>333e</span>, part. -ιῶν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Chrm.</span>162c</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.91</span>: impf.ἠγωνίων <span class="bibl">Plb.1.10.6</span>, etc.: fut.<b class="b3">-άσω [ᾱ</b>] <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.54</span>: aor. ἠγωνίᾱσα <span class="bibl">Timocl.22.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Oec.</span>p.41</span> J., <span class="bibl">D.S. 14.60</span>: pf. [[ἠγωνίᾱκα]] (ὑπερ-) [D.]<span class="bibl">61.28</span>:—[[contend eagerly]], [[struggle]], <span class="bibl">D.21.61</span>; <b class="b3">πρὸς ἀλλήλους</b> Isoc.l.c. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> to [[be distressed]] or [[anxious]], [[be in an agony]], τετραχύνθαι τε καὶ ἀ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>333e</span>; ἀγωνιῶντα καὶ τεθορυβημένον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ly.</span>210e</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>869b8</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Her.</span>2</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span>3p.151</span>; περί τινος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1367a15</span>: c.acc., <span class="bibl">Plb.1.20.6</span>, al.; ἐπί τινι <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Caes.</span>46</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. μή</b> . . <span class="bibl">Plb.3.9.2</span>, etc.; ἀ. εἴ τι πείσεται Nic.Dam.<span class="title">Vit. Caes.</span>9.</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">I</b> [[competir]], [[luchar]] πρὸς [[ἀλλήλους]] Isoc.4.91, cf. D.21.61, ζεῦγος περὶ τῆς ψυχῆς ἀγωνιούμενον una pareja (de gladiadores) combatiendo a vida o muerte</i>, <i>IBeroeae</i> 69.10 (III d.C.).<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>intr. [[estar preocupado, angustiado]] ἀγωνιῶντα καὶ τεθορυβημένον Pl.<i>Ly</i>.210e, τετραχύνθαι τε καὶ ἀ. Pl.<i>Prt</i>.333e, ὠχριῶσι τὰ πρόσωπα οἱ ἀγωνιῶντες a los que están angustiados les palidece el semblante</i> Arist.<i>Pr</i>.869<sup>b</sup>8, μὴ [[ἀγωνία]] no sufras</i>, <i>A.Al</i>.11B.1.14, cf. Men.<i>Her</i>.2, <i>PPetr</i>.2.11.1.8 (III a.C.), <i>SB</i> 13867.71 (II d.C.), ἀ. μεγάλως <i>Eu.Petr</i>.1.45, οὐ μετρίως ἀ. <i>PGiss</i>.17.5, 12 (II d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. distintas prep. expr. el motivo de preocupación περὶ ὧν ἀγωνιῶσι μὴ φοβούμενοι por las cosas que se experimenta angustia, pero no temor</i> Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1367<sup>a</sup>16, [[Βροῦτος]] ... ἐφ' ᾧ λέγεται ... ἀγωνιᾶσαι Plu.<i>Caes</i>.46, ἠγωνίασεν ὁ δῆμος διὰ τὸ ἐκτενῶς διακεῖσθαι πρὸς αὐτήν <i>IKyme</i> 13.84 (II a.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[temer]] c. ac. τὰς πεζικὰς δυνάμεις Plb.1.20.6, ἀ. τὴν ἀθεσίαν τῶν Κελτῶν Plb.3.78.2, οὐ Λακεδαιμονίους οὐδὲ Ῥωμαίους ἀ. Plb.38.13.3, τὸν κύριον [[LXX]] <i>Da</i>.1.10<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. inf. λέγειν Plb.5.51.5, [[εἰπεῖν]] Origenes <i>Dial</i>.15.7<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. μή y subj. ἀγωνιῶν μὴ πιστευθῇ παρά τισιν temiendo que encuentre crédito entre algunos</i> Plb.3.9.2<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. εἰ y fut. ἀγωνιῶντες εἴ τι πείσεται τοιαύτη φύσις Nic.Dam.<i>Vit.Caes</i>.20. | |||
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|btext=-ῶ :<br /><i>f.</i> ἀγωνιάσω, <i>ao.</i> ἠγωνίασα, <i>pf. inus.</i><br /><b>1</b> lutter, rivaliser;<br /><b>2</b> s'agiter, s'inquiéter, craindre.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀγωνία]]. | |btext=-ῶ :<br /><i>f.</i> ἀγωνιάσω, <i>ao.</i> ἠγωνίασα, <i>pf. inus.</i><br /><b>1</b> lutter, rivaliser;<br /><b>2</b> s'agiter, s'inquiéter, craindre.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀγωνία]]. | ||
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