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ἀκριβής: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=a)kribh/s
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|Definition=ές, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[exact]], [[accurate]], [[precise]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>367</span>, etc.; σημεῖον <span class="bibl">Th.1.10</span>; δίαιτα <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>1.4</span>; [[τριταῖος]] [[returning precisely]] at its time, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Epid.</span>1.24</span>; [[γαλήνη]] [[complete]] calm, <span class="bibl">Jul. <span class="title">Or.</span>1.25c</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of persons, [[precise]], [[strict]], δικασταί <span class="bibl">Th.3.46</span>; ἐπίσκοποι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>762d</span>; δεινὸς καὶ ἀ. <span class="bibl">Lys.7.12</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. τοῖς ὄμμασι</b> [[sharp-]] sighted, <span class="bibl">Theoc.22.194</span>; of arguments, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>130</span>; ἀ. μουσική <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Supp.</span>906</span>, etc.; [[τὸ ἀκριβές]] = [[ἀκρίβεια]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>9</span>; τὸ πάνυ ἀ. <span class="bibl">Th.6.18</span>: freq.in Adv. [[ἀκριβῶς]] = [[to a nicety]], [[precisely]], <b class="b3">ἀ. εἰδέναι, ἐπίστασθαι, καθορᾶν, μαθεῖν</b>, etc., <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.32</span>, etc.; ἀ. οἶσθα <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>330</span>; opp. [[ἁπλῶς]], <span class="bibl">Isoc.5.46</span>; opp. [[τύπῳ]] ([[in outline]], [[roughly]]), <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1104a2</span>: Comp. -έστερον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>436c</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>18.26</span>: Sup. -έστατα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>484c</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. καὶ μόλις</b> [[with greatest difficulty]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alex.</span>16</span>:—also <b class="b3">οὐκ εἰς ἀκριβὲς ἦλθες</b> [[at the right moment]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>901</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[in the strict sense of the word]], ὁ ἀ. ἰατρός <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>342d</span>; <b class="b3">ὁτῷἀ. λόγῳ ἰατρός</b> ib.<span class="bibl">341c</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> [[pure-bred]], [[genuine]], Κόλχος <span class="bibl">Eun.<span class="title">Hist.</span>p.263D.</span> </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">c</span> Astron., [[true]], opp. [[φαινόμενος]], <span class="bibl">Procl. <span class="title">Hyp.</span>4.31</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[parsimonious]], [[stingy]], ἀ. τοὺς τρόπους <span class="bibl">Men.235</span>. Adv. [[ἀκριβῶς]], διαιτᾶσθαι <span class="bibl">And.4.32</span>.—Rare exc. in Att., mostly Prose. (The sense points to [[ἄκρος]] as the first part of the word, but <b class="b3">-ῑβης</b> remains dub.)</span>
|Definition=ές, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[exact]], [[accurate]], [[precise]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>367</span>, etc.; σημεῖον <span class="bibl">Th.1.10</span>; δίαιτα <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>1.4</span>; [[τριταῖος]] [[returning precisely]] at its time, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Epid.</span>1.24</span>; [[γαλήνη]] [[complete]] calm, <span class="bibl">Jul. <span class="title">Or.</span>1.25c</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of persons, [[precise]], [[strict]], δικασταί <span class="bibl">Th.3.46</span>; ἐπίσκοποι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>762d</span>; δεινὸς καὶ ἀ. <span class="bibl">Lys.7.12</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. τοῖς ὄμμασι</b> [[sharp-]] sighted, <span class="bibl">Theoc.22.194</span>; of arguments, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>130</span>; ἀ. μουσική <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Supp.</span>906</span>, etc.; [[τὸ ἀκριβές]] = [[ἀκρίβεια]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>9</span>; τὸ πάνυ ἀ. <span class="bibl">Th.6.18</span>: freq.in Adv. [[ἀκριβῶς]] = [[to a nicety]], [[precisely]], <b class="b3">ἀ. εἰδέναι, ἐπίστασθαι, καθορᾶν, μαθεῖν</b>, etc., <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.32</span>, etc.; ἀ. οἶσθα <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>330</span>; opp. [[ἁπλῶς]], <span class="bibl">Isoc.5.46</span>; opp. [[τύπῳ]] ([[in outline]], [[roughly]]), <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1104a2</span>: Comp. -έστερον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>436c</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>18.26</span>: Sup. -έστατα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>484c</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. καὶ μόλις</b> [[with greatest difficulty]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alex.</span>16</span>:—also <b class="b3">οὐκ εἰς ἀκριβὲς ἦλθες</b> [[at the right moment]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>901</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[in the strict sense of the word]], ὁ ἀ. ἰατρός <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>342d</span>; <b class="b3">ὁτῷἀ. λόγῳ ἰατρός</b> ib.<span class="bibl">341c</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> [[pure-bred]], [[genuine]], Κόλχος <span class="bibl">Eun.<span class="title">Hist.</span>p.263D.</span> </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">c</span> Astron., [[true]], opp. [[φαινόμενος]], <span class="bibl">Procl. <span class="title">Hyp.</span>4.31</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[parsimonious]], [[stingy]], ἀ. τοὺς τρόπους <span class="bibl">Men.235</span>. Adv. [[ἀκριβῶς]], διαιτᾶσθαι <span class="bibl">And.4.32</span>.—Rare exc. in Att., mostly Prose. (The sense points to [[ἄκρος]] as the first part of the word, but <b class="b3">-ῑβης</b> remains dub.)</span>
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=(ἀκρῑβής) -ές<br /><b class="num">I</b> c. sent. posit.<br /><b class="num">1</b> c. ref. a manifestaciones habladas [[que se ajusta a la realidad]], [[verdadero]], [[propio]] μάρτυρες Heraclit.B 101, λόγος Pl.<i>R</i>.342b<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[riguroso]], [[estricto]] [[δικαστής]] Th.3.46, ret. τὰ μεγάλα τῶν ἠθῶν καὶ τὰ ἀκριβῆ καὶ τὰ μέτρια Anaximen.<i>Rh</i>.1434<sup>b</sup>31.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[exacto]], [[preciso]] σημεῖον Th.1.10, [[αἰτία]] Arist.<i>Metaph</i>.1025<sup>b</sup>7, [[δίαιτα]] régimen bien reglamentado</i> Hp.<i>Aph</i>.1.4, θώραξ coraza que ajusta bien</i> X.<i>Mem</i>.3.10.15, (φιάλη) ἧς ὁλκὴ δραχμαὶ ἀκριβεῖς <i>ID</i> 1432B.a.1.16, cf. 1441A.2.84 (ambas II a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>de ciencias, artes [[riguroso]], [[exacto]] E.<i>Supp</i>.906, Ar.<i>Nu</i>.130, Pl.<i>Prm</i>.134c<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[celoso]], [[competente]] νομοθέτης Pl.<i>Lg</i>.628d, ἀ. τοῖς ὄμμασι de vista aguda</i> Theoc.22.194, [[ἀναμέτρησις]] <i>PWisc</i>.86.27 (III d.C.), ἐπ' ἀκριβές con precisión</i> Tat.<i>Orat</i>.31.6<br /><b class="num">•</b>en la vida ascética [[escrupuloso]] Gr.Nyss.<i>Ep</i>.2.4<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[claramente distinguible]] ὄρθρος Seu.Ant.<i>Res</i>.p.828.8<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. [[τὸ ἀκριβές]] = [[la exactitud]], [[la medida exacta]] Hp.<i>VM</i> 9<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[el rigor absoluto]] Hp.<i>Vict</i>.3.67<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[lo exacto]] Arist.<i>Metaph</i>.996<sup>a</sup>9, <i>ICr</i>.3.4.9.32 (Itanos II a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[el número justo]] Men.<i>Asp</i>.154<br /><b class="num">•</b>neutr. como adv. [[rigurosamente]] Arist.<i>Metaph</i>.1064<sup>a</sup>7.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[en el sentido estricto de la palabra]] ὁ ἀ. ἰατρός Pl.<i>R</i>.342d, cf. 341c<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[genuino]], [[auténtico]] Κόλχος Eun.<i>Hist</i>.67.8, [[γαλήνη]] Iul.<i>Or</i>.1.25c<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[legal]], [[que tiene todo su valor]] νόμισμα <i>PCair.Zen</i>.21.12 (III a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>astr. [[verdadero]] op. φαινόμενος: σελήνη Procl.<i>Hyp</i>.4.61.<br /><b class="num">II</b> c. sent. peyor. [[tacaño]] ἀ. τοὺς τρόπους Men.<i>Fr</i>.176.4, περὶ τὴν δίαιταν ἀ. Plu.<i>Cat.Mi</i>.3.<br /><b class="num">III</b> adv. [[ἀκριβῶς]]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[exactamente]] [[εἰδώς]] Gorg.B 11a.22, ἀ. ἀπεδίδου λόγον Plb.8.17.6, τὸ πρᾶγμα ἀ. ἐξητασμένον <i>POxy</i>.237.6.31 (II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[de una manera bien reglamentada]] [[διαιτᾶσθαι]] And.4.32, cf. Isoc.2.19<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[exactamente]] ῥυθμὸν [[δεῖ]] ἔχειν ... μὴ ἀ. Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1408<sup>b</sup>31, 32<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[con seguridad]] τὸ δὲ μέλλον ἀ. οἶδεν οὐδεὶς θνατός Hermol.<i>Lyr</i>.1.2, ἐπιγνόντα ἀ. <i>PLond</i>.354.24 (I a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[en detalle]], [[detalladamente]] ἀ. ἐξελένξαι <i>PLond</i>.1912.77 (I d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>de la vida ascética [[escrupulosamente]] Clem.Al.<i>Strom</i>.7.15.91.
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|btext=ής, ές :<br /><b>1</b> exact, sûr;<br /><b>2</b> scrupuleux, consciencieux;<br /><b>3</b> qui s'adapte exactement, qui va bien;<br /><b>4</b> exact, précis : [[ἐς]] τὸ ἀκριβὲς [[εἰπεῖν]] THC pour parler exactement.<br />'''Étymologie:''' p.ê. de [[ἄκρος]].
|btext=ής, ές :<br /><b>1</b> exact, sûr;<br /><b>2</b> scrupuleux, consciencieux;<br /><b>3</b> qui s'adapte exactement, qui va bien;<br /><b>4</b> exact, précis : [[ἐς]] τὸ ἀκριβὲς [[εἰπεῖν]] THC pour parler exactement.<br />'''Étymologie:''' p.ê. de [[ἄκρος]].
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=(ἀκρῑβής) -ές<br /><b class="num">I</b> c. sent. posit.<br /><b class="num">1</b> c. ref. a manifestaciones habladas [[que se ajusta a la realidad]], [[verdadero]], [[propio]] μάρτυρες Heraclit.B 101, λόγος Pl.<i>R</i>.342b<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[riguroso]], [[estricto]] [[δικαστής]] Th.3.46, ret. τὰ μεγάλα τῶν ἠθῶν καὶ τὰ ἀκριβῆ καὶ τὰ μέτρια Anaximen.<i>Rh</i>.1434<sup>b</sup>31.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[exacto]], [[preciso]] σημεῖον Th.1.10, [[αἰτία]] Arist.<i>Metaph</i>.1025<sup>b</sup>7, [[δίαιτα]] régimen bien reglamentado</i> Hp.<i>Aph</i>.1.4, θώραξ coraza que ajusta bien</i> X.<i>Mem</i>.3.10.15, (φιάλη) ἧς ὁλκὴ δραχμαὶ ἀκριβεῖς <i>ID</i> 1432B.a.1.16, cf. 1441A.2.84 (ambas II a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>de ciencias, artes [[riguroso]], [[exacto]] E.<i>Supp</i>.906, Ar.<i>Nu</i>.130, Pl.<i>Prm</i>.134c<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[celoso]], [[competente]] νομοθέτης Pl.<i>Lg</i>.628d, ἀ. τοῖς ὄμμασι de vista aguda</i> Theoc.22.194, [[ἀναμέτρησις]] <i>PWisc</i>.86.27 (III d.C.), ἐπ' ἀκριβές con precisión</i> Tat.<i>Orat</i>.31.6<br /><b class="num">•</b>en la vida ascética [[escrupuloso]] Gr.Nyss.<i>Ep</i>.2.4<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[claramente distinguible]] ὄρθρος Seu.Ant.<i>Res</i>.p.828.8<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. [[τὸ ἀκριβές]] = [[la exactitud]], [[la medida exacta]] Hp.<i>VM</i> 9<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[el rigor absoluto]] Hp.<i>Vict</i>.3.67<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[lo exacto]] Arist.<i>Metaph</i>.996<sup>a</sup>9, <i>ICr</i>.3.4.9.32 (Itanos II a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[el número justo]] Men.<i>Asp</i>.154<br /><b class="num">•</b>neutr. como adv. [[rigurosamente]] Arist.<i>Metaph</i>.1064<sup>a</sup>7.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[en el sentido estricto de la palabra]] ὁ ἀ. ἰατρός Pl.<i>R</i>.342d, cf. 341c<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[genuino]], [[auténtico]] Κόλχος Eun.<i>Hist</i>.67.8, [[γαλήνη]] Iul.<i>Or</i>.1.25c<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[legal]], [[que tiene todo su valor]] νόμισμα <i>PCair.Zen</i>.21.12 (III a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>astr. [[verdadero]] op. φαινόμενος: σελήνη Procl.<i>Hyp</i>.4.61.<br /><b class="num">II</b> c. sent. peyor. [[tacaño]] ἀ. τοὺς τρόπους Men.<i>Fr</i>.176.4, περὶ τὴν δίαιταν ἀ. Plu.<i>Cat.Mi</i>.3.<br /><b class="num">III</b> adv. [[ἀκριβῶς]]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[exactamente]] [[εἰδώς]] Gorg.B 11a.22, ἀ. ἀπεδίδου λόγον Plb.8.17.6, τὸ πρᾶγμα ἀ. ἐξητασμένον <i>POxy</i>.237.6.31 (II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[de una manera bien reglamentada]] [[διαιτᾶσθαι]] And.4.32, cf. Isoc.2.19<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[exactamente]] ῥυθμὸν [[δεῖ]] ἔχειν ... μὴ ἀ. Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1408<sup>b</sup>31, 32<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[con seguridad]] τὸ δὲ μέλλον ἀ. οἶδεν οὐδεὶς θνατός Hermol.<i>Lyr</i>.1.2, ἐπιγνόντα ἀ. <i>PLond</i>.354.24 (I a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[en detalle]], [[detalladamente]] ἀ. ἐξελένξαι <i>PLond</i>.1912.77 (I d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>de la vida ascética [[escrupulosamente]] Clem.Al.<i>Strom</i>.7.15.91.
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