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ἀσχαλάω: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=a)sxala/w
|Beta Code=a)sxala/w
|Definition=only pres. (exc. fut. -ήσω Thal. ap. <span class="bibl">D.L.1.44</span>), 3sg. ἀσχαλάᾳ <span class="bibl">Il.2.293</span>; 3pl. ἀσχαλόωσι <span class="bibl">24.403</span>; inf. ἀσχαλάαν <span class="bibl">2.297</span>; part. ἀσχαλόων <span class="bibl">22.412</span>; imper. ἀσχάλα <span class="bibl">Archil.66.6</span>; inf. ἀσχαλᾶν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span> 920</span>:—more freq. ἀσχάλλω, once in Hom. ἀσχάλλῃς <span class="bibl">Od.2.193</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>937</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>785</span>, and so always in Prose, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>10.6</span>, <span class="bibl">D.21.125</span>, <span class="bibl">Onos.1.17</span>, <span class="bibl">Eus.Mynd.6</span>: impf. ἤσχαλλον <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Fr.</span>76.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.152</span>, <span class="bibl">9.117</span>; imper. ἄσχαλλε <span class="bibl">Thgn.219</span>: 3sg. fut. [[ἀσχᾰλεῖ]] (prob. for [[ἀσχαλᾷ]]) <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>764</span>:—to [[be distressed]], [[be grieved]], abs., ἀσχαλάαν παρὰ νηυσί <span class="bibl">Il.2.297</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">22.412</span>, etc.: the cause of distress is added by Hom. either in part., μένων ἀσχαλάᾳ <span class="bibl">Il.2.293</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.1.304</span>; [[ἥν]] [[κε]] (sc. θωὴν) τίνων ἀσχάλλῃς <span class="bibl">2.193</span>: or in gen., [[ἀσχαλάᾳ δὲ πάϊς βίοτον κατεδόντων]] = and my [[son]] is [[vex]]ed because while these men [[devour]] his [[livelihood]], and my son [[fret]]s, while these men devour his livelihood... <span class="bibl">19.159</span>; κτήσιος ἀσχαλόων τήν οἱ κατέδουσιν Ἀχαιοί ib.<span class="bibl">534</span>: later in dat., ἀ. τινί at a thing, Archil. l. c., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>764</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>920</span>; ἐπὶ τῷ διδόναι δίκην ἀσχάλλειν D. [[l.c.]], cf. <span class="bibl">Ph.2.521</span>; πρός τι <span class="bibl">Longus3.8</span>: c. acc., θάνατον ἀ. πατρῷον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>785</span>.
|Definition=only pres. (exc. fut. -ήσω Thal. ap. <span class="bibl">D.L.1.44</span>), 3sg. ἀσχαλάᾳ <span class="bibl">Il.2.293</span>; 3pl. ἀσχαλόωσι <span class="bibl">24.403</span>; inf. ἀσχαλάαν <span class="bibl">2.297</span>; part. ἀσχαλόων <span class="bibl">22.412</span>; imper. ἀσχάλα <span class="bibl">Archil.66.6</span>; inf. ἀσχαλᾶν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span> 920</span>:—more freq. ἀσχάλλω, once in Hom. ἀσχάλλῃς <span class="bibl">Od.2.193</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>937</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>785</span>, and so always in Prose, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>10.6</span>, <span class="bibl">D.21.125</span>, <span class="bibl">Onos.1.17</span>, <span class="bibl">Eus.Mynd.6</span>: impf. ἤσχαλλον <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Fr.</span>76.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.152</span>, <span class="bibl">9.117</span>; imper. ἄσχαλλε <span class="bibl">Thgn.219</span>: 3sg. fut. [[ἀσχᾰλεῖ]] (prob. for [[ἀσχαλᾷ]]) <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>764</span>:—to [[be distressed]], [[be grieved]], abs., ἀσχαλάαν παρὰ νηυσί <span class="bibl">Il.2.297</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">22.412</span>, etc.: the cause of distress is added by Hom. either in part., μένων ἀσχαλάᾳ <span class="bibl">Il.2.293</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.1.304</span>; [[ἥν]] [[κε]] (sc. θωὴν) τίνων ἀσχάλλῃς <span class="bibl">2.193</span>: or in gen., [[ἀσχαλάᾳ δὲ πάϊς βίοτον κατεδόντων]] = and my [[son]] is [[vex]]ed because while these men [[devour]] his [[livelihood]], and my son [[fret]]s, while these men devour his livelihood... <span class="bibl">19.159</span>; κτήσιος ἀσχαλόων τήν οἱ κατέδουσιν Ἀχαιοί ib.<span class="bibl">534</span>: later in dat., ἀ. τινί at a thing, Archil. l. c., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>764</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>920</span>; ἐπὶ τῷ διδόναι δίκην ἀσχάλλειν D. [[l.c.]], cf. <span class="bibl">Ph.2.521</span>; πρός τι <span class="bibl">Longus3.8</span>: c. acc., θάνατον ἀ. πατρῷον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>785</span>.
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=(ἀσχᾰλάω)<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> gener. en pres. excepto fut. -ήσω Thal. en D.L.1.44; 3<sup>a</sup> sg. ἀσχαλάᾳ <i>Il</i>.2.293, Orph.<i>L</i>.670, inf. ἀσχαλάαν <i>Il</i>.2.297, Mosch.4.71, Q.S.5.595, frec. formas c. diéct. en -όω <i>Il</i>.22.412, Theoc.25.236, A.R.2.489, Orph.<i>L</i>.446, cf. tb. [[ἀσχάλλω]]<br />[[estar irritado o afligido]] γέροντα ... ἀσχαλόωντα de Príamo tras la muerte de Héctor <i>Il</i>.22.412, cf. 2.297, ἐπεὶ μέμονέν γε παρέμμεναι ἀσχαλόωντι porque está decidido a quedarse con un (viejo) quejumbroso</i> A.R.2.489, Ἰήσων ... ἴσχανεν ἀσχαλόωσαν Jasón la confortó en su aflicción</i> A.R.4.108, Βάκχῳ δ' ἀσχαλόωντι ... αἴσιος ἔπτη [[αἰετός]] Nonn.<i>D</i>.38.26, ἀσχαλάαν ἐνὶ θυμῷ Q.S.5.595, cf. Nonn.<i>D</i>.33.236, Colluth.191, 342<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. distintas maneras de expresar la causa [[estar irritado o afligido por]] c. part. pred. μένων ... ἀσχαλάᾳ <i>Il</i>.2.293, cf. <i>Od</i>.1.304, c. gen. κτήσιος ἀσχαλόων τήν οἱ κατέδουσιν Ἀχαιοί <i>Od</i>.19.534, ἀσχαλάᾳ δὲ πάϊς βίοτον κατεδόντων <i>Od</i>.19.159, c. dat. instrum. κακοῖσιν ἀσχάλα μὴ λίην no te irrites demasiado con los fracasos</i> Archil.211.6, διωγμοῖς ἀσχαλῶσ' ref. a Ártemis, A.<i>Supp</i>.148, ἐπίσταμαι ... τοῖς κακοῖσι ... ἀσχαλᾶν E.<i>IA</i> 920, [[γνώμων]] δέ τοί εἰμι ἀσχαλάαν Mosch.l.c. (cód.), c. inf. ἀσχαλάᾳ ... εἴργεσθαι θνητοὺς ὁράαν ... πρόσωπα ... βασιλῆος Orph.<i>L</i>.670, ἀσχαλόων ἑὸν υἷα φίλον θήρεσσι μάχεσθαι Orph.<i>L</i>.446, c. or. subord. causal o temp. εἰ δὲ ἀσχαλήσεις ὅτι ... Thal.l.c., ἀσχαλόων ὅ μοι ὁ πρὶν ἐτώσιος ἔκφυγε χειρός Theoc.l.c., χὠ παῖς ἀσχαλάων ὅκα ... Bio <i>Fr</i>.13.7.
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{{Autenrieth
{{Autenrieth
|auten=be [[impatient]], vexed, [[fret]]; [[with]] causal gen. (Od. 19.159, 534), [[also]] [[with]] [[part]]., Od. 1.304, Od. 2.193; γέροντα μαγις [[ἔχον]] ἀσχαλόωντό, ‘[[beside]] [[himself]]’ [[with]] [[grief]], Il. 22.412.
|auten=be [[impatient]], vexed, [[fret]]; [[with]] causal gen. (Od. 19.159, 534), [[also]] [[with]] [[part]]., Od. 1.304, Od. 2.193; γέροντα μαγις [[ἔχον]] ἀσχαλόωντό, ‘[[beside]] [[himself]]’ [[with]] [[grief]], Il. 22.412.
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=(ἀσχᾰλάω)<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> gener. en pres. excepto fut. -ήσω Thal. en D.L.1.44; 3<sup>a</sup> sg. ἀσχαλάᾳ <i>Il</i>.2.293, Orph.<i>L</i>.670, inf. ἀσχαλάαν <i>Il</i>.2.297, Mosch.4.71, Q.S.5.595, frec. formas c. diéct. en -όω <i>Il</i>.22.412, Theoc.25.236, A.R.2.489, Orph.<i>L</i>.446, cf. tb. [[ἀσχάλλω]]<br />[[estar irritado o afligido]] γέροντα ... ἀσχαλόωντα de Príamo tras la muerte de Héctor <i>Il</i>.22.412, cf. 2.297, ἐπεὶ μέμονέν γε παρέμμεναι ἀσχαλόωντι porque está decidido a quedarse con un (viejo) quejumbroso</i> A.R.2.489, Ἰήσων ... ἴσχανεν ἀσχαλόωσαν Jasón la confortó en su aflicción</i> A.R.4.108, Βάκχῳ δ' ἀσχαλόωντι ... αἴσιος ἔπτη [[αἰετός]] Nonn.<i>D</i>.38.26, ἀσχαλάαν ἐνὶ θυμῷ Q.S.5.595, cf. Nonn.<i>D</i>.33.236, Colluth.191, 342<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. distintas maneras de expresar la causa [[estar irritado o afligido por]] c. part. pred. μένων ... ἀσχαλάᾳ <i>Il</i>.2.293, cf. <i>Od</i>.1.304, c. gen. κτήσιος ἀσχαλόων τήν οἱ κατέδουσιν Ἀχαιοί <i>Od</i>.19.534, ἀσχαλάᾳ δὲ πάϊς βίοτον κατεδόντων <i>Od</i>.19.159, c. dat. instrum. κακοῖσιν ἀσχάλα μὴ λίην no te irrites demasiado con los fracasos</i> Archil.211.6, διωγμοῖς ἀσχαλῶσ' ref. a Ártemis, A.<i>Supp</i>.148, ἐπίσταμαι ... τοῖς κακοῖσι ... ἀσχαλᾶν E.<i>IA</i> 920, [[γνώμων]] δέ τοί εἰμι ἀσχαλάαν Mosch.l.c. (cód.), c. inf. ἀσχαλάᾳ ... εἴργεσθαι θνητοὺς ὁράαν ... πρόσωπα ... βασιλῆος Orph.<i>L</i>.670, ἀσχαλόων ἑὸν υἷα φίλον θήρεσσι μάχεσθαι Orph.<i>L</i>.446, c. or. subord. causal o temp. εἰ δὲ ἀσχαλήσεις ὅτι ... Thal.l.c., ἀσχαλόων ὅ μοι ὁ πρὶν ἐτώσιος ἔκφυγε χειρός Theoc.l.c., χὠ παῖς ἀσχαλάων ὅκα ... Bio <i>Fr</i>.13.7.
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