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ἅλωσις: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=a(/lwsis
|Beta Code=a(/lwsis
|Definition=εως, Ion. ιος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[capture]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>10(11).42</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.5</span>, <span class="bibl">3.156</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>589</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">δαΐων ἅ</b>. [[conquest]] by enemy, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Th.</span>119</span>: [[means of conquest]], <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">Ph.</span>61</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[taking]], [[catching]] of birds and fish, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>593a20</span>, <span class="bibl">600a3</span> (pl.); <b class="b3">ἑαλωκότες ἰσχυρὰν ἅλωσιν</b> taken [[without power to escape]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Num.</span>15</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> law-term, [[conviction]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>920a</span>, D.C.<span class="title">Fr.</span>97.3.</span>
|Definition=εως, Ion. ιος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[capture]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>10(11).42</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.5</span>, <span class="bibl">3.156</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>589</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">δαΐων ἅ</b>. [[conquest]] by enemy, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Th.</span>119</span>: [[means of conquest]], <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">Ph.</span>61</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[taking]], [[catching]] of birds and fish, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>593a20</span>, <span class="bibl">600a3</span> (pl.); <b class="b3">ἑαλωκότες ἰσχυρὰν ἅλωσιν</b> taken [[without power to escape]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Num.</span>15</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> law-term, [[conviction]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>920a</span>, D.C.<span class="title">Fr.</span>97.3.</span>
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-εως, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [jón. gen. -ιος Pi.<i>O</i>.10.42]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[conquista]], [[toma]], [[ocupación]] de una [[ciudad]] o región abs. κεῖνος ἀβουλίᾳ ὕστατος ἁλώσιος ἀντάσαις Pi.<i>O</i>.10.42, cf. Hdt.3.156, Th.4.113<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. gen. obj. Ἰλίου Hdt.1.5, Μιλήτου Hdt.6.21, Αἰγύπτου Hdt.7.8, Τροίας Pl.<i>Lg</i>.685c, Εὐβοίας Th.2.2, τειχῶν Th.4.70, πόλεως E.<i>El</i>.1024, Plb.3.8.8, I.<i>AI</i> 2.250, <i>BI</i> 1.10, τῆς Μεγάλης πόλεως Plb.2.64.1, Βαβυλῶνος [[LXX]] <i>Ie</i>.27.46<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. gen. subjet. δαΐων ἅ. conquista por el enemigo</i> A.<i>Th</i>.119<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. adj. Τρωική E.<i>Hec</i>.1135<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs. [[algarada]], [[razzia]] I.<i>AI</i> 5.261.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[captura]] de pers., c. gen. obj. αὐτῶν Th.5.15, τῶν πρωτοτόκων Melit.<i>Pass</i>.26.p.4.31, abs., D.57.20, ἑαλωκότες ἰσχυρὰν καὶ ἄφυκτον ἅλωσιν Plu.<i>Num</i>.15, ἀπαξιώσας δὲ τὴν ἅλωσιν ἐς τὸν θάνατον καὶ αὐτὸς κατέφυγεν D.C.47.49.1, cf. <i>FD</i> 5.22.35 (IV a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>de anim. [[caza]], [[pesca]] αὐτῆς (del ruiseñor), Arist.<i>HA</i> 593<sup>a</sup>20<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs., Arist.<i>HA</i> 600<sup>a</sup>3, Arr.<i>Epict</i>.4.1.29, 2<i>Ep.Petr</i>.2.12.<br /><b class="num">3</b> fig. [[rendición]], [[entrega]] en sentido amoroso ἐγίνετο ἤδη τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν [[ἅλωσις]] αὐτοῖς era (el momento) para ellos de la rendición de los ojos</i> Longus 1.24, cf. <i>Anacreont</i>.26.3, del pueblo ante el político οὐδὲ ῥᾴδιον ἁλῶναι τὴν σωτήριον ἅλωσιν ὑπὸ τοῦ τυχόντος ὁ ὄχλος no es fácil que el pueblo se entregue a un cualquiera con rendición salvadora</i> Plu.2.800c.<br /><b class="num">4</b> jur. de pers. [[acción de sorprender o hallar culpable]] ἐφ' ἑκάστης ἁλώσεως Pl.<i>Lg</i>.920a, cf. D.C.97.3.<br /><b class="num">II</b> fig. [[posibilidad o medio de conquista]] μόνην ἔχοντες τήνδ' ἅλωσιν Ἰλίου no teniendo otra posibilidad de conquistar Troya</i> S.<i>Ph</i>.61.<br /><b class="num">III</b> [[muerte]], [[asesinato]] Hsch.
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|sltr=<b>ᾰλωσις</b> [[capture]] ἁλώσιος ἀντάσαις θάνατον αἰπὺν [[οὐκ]] ἐξέφυγεν (O. 10.42) Ἰλίου δὲ θῆκεν [[ἄφαρ]] ὀψιτέραν ἅλωσιν (Pae. 6.81)
|sltr=<b>ᾰλωσις</b> [[capture]] ἁλώσιος ἀντάσαις θάνατον αἰπὺν [[οὐκ]] ἐξέφυγεν (O. 10.42) Ἰλίου δὲ θῆκεν [[ἄφαρ]] ὀψιτέραν ἅλωσιν (Pae. 6.81)
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-εως, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [jón. gen. -ιος Pi.<i>O</i>.10.42]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[conquista]], [[toma]], [[ocupación]] de una [[ciudad]] o región abs. κεῖνος ἀβουλίᾳ ὕστατος ἁλώσιος ἀντάσαις Pi.<i>O</i>.10.42, cf. Hdt.3.156, Th.4.113<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. gen. obj. Ἰλίου Hdt.1.5, Μιλήτου Hdt.6.21, Αἰγύπτου Hdt.7.8, Τροίας Pl.<i>Lg</i>.685c, Εὐβοίας Th.2.2, τειχῶν Th.4.70, πόλεως E.<i>El</i>.1024, Plb.3.8.8, I.<i>AI</i> 2.250, <i>BI</i> 1.10, τῆς Μεγάλης πόλεως Plb.2.64.1, Βαβυλῶνος [[LXX]] <i>Ie</i>.27.46<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. gen. subjet. δαΐων ἅ. conquista por el enemigo</i> A.<i>Th</i>.119<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. adj. Τρωική E.<i>Hec</i>.1135<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs. [[algarada]], [[razzia]] I.<i>AI</i> 5.261.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[captura]] de pers., c. gen. obj. αὐτῶν Th.5.15, τῶν πρωτοτόκων Melit.<i>Pass</i>.26.p.4.31, abs., D.57.20, ἑαλωκότες ἰσχυρὰν καὶ ἄφυκτον ἅλωσιν Plu.<i>Num</i>.15, ἀπαξιώσας δὲ τὴν ἅλωσιν ἐς τὸν θάνατον καὶ αὐτὸς κατέφυγεν D.C.47.49.1, cf. <i>FD</i> 5.22.35 (IV a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>de anim. [[caza]], [[pesca]] αὐτῆς (del ruiseñor), Arist.<i>HA</i> 593<sup>a</sup>20<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs., Arist.<i>HA</i> 600<sup>a</sup>3, Arr.<i>Epict</i>.4.1.29, 2<i>Ep.Petr</i>.2.12.<br /><b class="num">3</b> fig. [[rendición]], [[entrega]] en sentido amoroso ἐγίνετο ἤδη τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν [[ἅλωσις]] αὐτοῖς era (el momento) para ellos de la rendición de los ojos</i> Longus 1.24, cf. <i>Anacreont</i>.26.3, del pueblo ante el político οὐδὲ ῥᾴδιον ἁλῶναι τὴν σωτήριον ἅλωσιν ὑπὸ τοῦ τυχόντος ὁ ὄχλος no es fácil que el pueblo se entregue a un cualquiera con rendición salvadora</i> Plu.2.800c.<br /><b class="num">4</b> jur. de pers. [[acción de sorprender o hallar culpable]] ἐφ' ἑκάστης ἁλώσεως Pl.<i>Lg</i>.920a, cf. D.C.97.3.<br /><b class="num">II</b> fig. [[posibilidad o medio de conquista]] μόνην ἔχοντες τήνδ' ἅλωσιν Ἰλίου no teniendo otra posibilidad de conquistar Troya</i> S.<i>Ph</i>.61.<br /><b class="num">III</b> [[muerte]], [[asesinato]] Hsch.
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